• Title/Summary/Keyword: DE406

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Prediction of Communication Outage Period between Satellite and Earth station Due to Sun Interference

  • Song, Yong-Jun;Kim, Kap-Sung;Jin, Ho;Lee, Byoung-Sun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2010
  • We developed a computer program to predict solar interference period. To calculate Sun's position, we used DE406 ephemerides and Earth ellipsoid model. The Sun's position error is smaller than 10arcsec. For the verification of the calculation, we used TU media ground station on Seongsu-dong, and MBSAT geostationary communication satellite. We analysis errors, due to satellite perturbation and antenna align. The time error due to antenna align has -35 to +16 seconds at $0.1^{\circ}$, and -27 to +41 seconds at $0.25^{\circ}$. The time errors derived by satellite perturbation has 30 to 60 seconds.

Adaptive Smoothing Algorithm Based on Censoring for Removing False Color Noise Caused by De-mosaicing on Bayer Pattern CFA (Bayer 패턴의 de-mosaicing 과정에서 발생하는 색상잡음 제거를 위한 검열기반 적응적 평탄화 기법)

  • Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Chae-Sung;Moon, Ji-He
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose ways to remove false color noise (FCN) generated during de-mosaicing on RGB Bayer pattern images. In case of images sensors adapting Bayer pattern color filters array (CFA), de-mosaicing is conducted to recover the RGB color data in single pixels. Here, FCN phenomena would occur where there is clearer silhouette or contrast of colors. The FCN phenomena found during de-mosaicking process appears locally in the edges inside the image and the proposed method of eliminating this is to convert RGB color space to YCbCr space to conduct smoothing process. Moreover, for edges where different colors come together, censoring based smoothing technique is proposed as a way to minimize color blurring effect.

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Performance Enhancement of Cavity Assisted Photonic Crystal De-Multiplexerin Slow Light Regime

  • Vadjed-Samiei, Mohammad-Hashem;Aghababaeian, Hassan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2016
  • This study first proposes a new version of a photonic crystal based de-multiplexer operating under the slow light regime, secondly analyses the structure numerically to demonstrate de-multiplexing operation and finally studies the impact of light speed on the performance of the proposed structure. The operation wavelength is 1.55 µm. The study indicates that, by adjusting the speed of light, around 0.1C, in the main waveguide and in the output channels’ waveguides, an enhancement in the performance of the de-multiplexer will be gained.

The study on the de-noise for partial discharge signal measured using the antenna (안테나로 측정된 부분방전신호의 노이즈제거 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-no;Kim, Jae-chul;Jean, Young-Jae;Seo, In-Chul;Bae, Ju-Cheon;Kang, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2001
  • This paper is detecting a partial discharge(PD) using antenna. The wavelet transform is applied for the analysis of PD pulse signal. It is difficult to identify PD signal using electromagnetic waves detected by antenna. And so we can removed noise of PD signal using wavelet de-noising method.

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Non-vaccination Against COVID-19 Among Venezuelan Refugees and Migrants Adults in Peru: A Cross-sectional Study, 2022

  • Akram Hernandez-Vasquez;Rodrigo Vargas-Fernandez
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with non-vaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among the Venezuelan immigrant population residing in Peru. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data obtained from the Second Survey of the Venezuelan Population Residing in Peru in 2022. The dependent variable was vaccination status against COVID-19. The independent variables included socio-demographic, economic, and migratory characteristics of the included population. Crude and adjusted generalized linear Poisson-family models were used to calculate prevalence ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: A total of 7739 Venezuelan migrants aged 18 years or older were included. The proportion of non-vaccination against COVID-19 was 5.7%. Regarding associated factors, unemployment (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR], 1.31; 95% CI, 1.04 to 1.65) was linked to an increased likelihood of not being vaccinated against COVID-19. In contrast, women (aPR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.95), possessing a migration permit (aPR, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.31 to 0.54), and having health insurance (aPR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.27 to 0.81) were associated with a decreased likelihood of being unvaccinated. Conclusions: The primary governmental and non-governmental institutions responsible for supporting and protecting the Venezuelan migrant and refugee population should improve vaccination access by issuing migration permits and providing health insurance.

Compact Wilkinson Power Divider Design and Fabrication Using IPD Technology

  • Li, De-Zhong;Wang, Cong;Kyung, Gear Inpyo;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.406-407
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, presents the Wilkinson power divider used integrated passive device (IPD) technology with excellent performance for personal communication services (PCS). The insertion loss of this power divider is 0.4 dB and the port isolation greater than 25 dB over the entire band. Return losses input and output ports are 18 dB and 19 dB, respectively. The power divider based on SI-GaAs substrate is designed within die size of about $0.775\times0.53\;mm^2$.

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A Study on the Reactor Design of Solid-Solid-Gas Chemical Heat Pump System (고체-고체-기체 화학 열펌프 시스템의 반응기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.J.;Lee, T.H.;Neveu, P.;Choi, H.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.406-416
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    • 1994
  • In this study the reactor design procedure and method of solid-solid-gas chemical heat pump system using STELF technology were investigated. For manufacturing IMPEX block which is the kernel of reactor, proper salt pair should be selected, and equilibrium temperature drop and COP should be examined for selected salt pair. Moreover, apparent density, residual porosity, and graphite ratio should be calculated to give minimum block volume and mass, and maximum energy density without causing heat and mass transfer problems. Since heat exchange area can be changed with operating condition, reactor diameter, length, and stainless steel thickness should be decided for desired specifications. These procedure and method were applied to the case study of 6kW cold production and 8 hours storage capacity reactor.

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An Analysis of Seismic Wave Propagation by Using the Fourier Method (Fourier 방법을 이용한 지진파 전달해석)

  • 김현실
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1998
  • Transient acoustic and elastic wave propagation in inhomogeneous media are studied by using the Fourier method. To verify the proposed numerical scheme, several examples having analytic solutions are considered, where two different semi-infinite media are in contact along a plane boundary. The comparisons of numerical results by the Fourier method and analytic solutions show good agreements. In addition, the Fourier method is applied to a layered half-plane, in which an elastic semi-infinite medium is covered by an elastic layer of finite thickness. It is showed how to derive the analytic solutions by using the Cagniard-de Hoop method. The numerical solutions are in excellent agreements with analytic results.

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Enzymatic Biotransformation of Ginsenoside Rb2 into Rd by Recombinant α-L-Arabinopyranosidase from Blastococcus saxobsidens

  • Kim, Ju-Hyeon;Oh, Jung-Mi;Chun, Sungkun;Park, Hye Yoon;Im, Wan Taek
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we used a novel α-L-arabinopyranosidase (AbpBs) obtained from ginsenoside-converting Blastococcus saxobsidens that was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), and then applied it in the biotransformation of ginsenoside Rb2 into Rd. The gene, termed AbpBs, consisting of 2,406 nucleotides (801 amino acid residues), and with a predicted translated protein molecular mass of 86.4 kDa, was cloned into a pGEX4T-1 vector. A BLAST search using the AbpBs amino acid sequence revealed significant homology with a family 2 glycoside hydrolase (GH2). The over-expressed recombinant AbpBs in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) catalyzed the hydrolysis of the arabinopyranose moiety attached to the C-20 position of ginsenoside Rb2 under optimal conditions (pH 7.0 and 40℃). Kinetic parameters for α-L-arabinopyranosidase showed apparent Km and Vmax values of 0.078 ± 0.0002 μM and 1.4 ± 0.1 μmol/min/mg of protein against p-nitrophenyl-α-L-arabinopyranoside. Using a purified AbpBs (1 ㎍/ml), 0.1% of ginsenoside Rb2 was completely converted to ginsenoside Rd within 1 h. The recombinant AbpBs could be useful for high-yield, rapid, and low-cost preparation of ginsenoside Rd from Rb2.

Evaluation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions using DNDC Model from Paddy Fields of 16 Local Government Levels (우리나라 16개 지자체 벼논에서 DNDC 모델을 이용한 온실가스 배출량 평가)

  • Jeong, Hyun Cheol;Lee, Jong Sik;Choi, Eun Jung;Kim, Gun Yeob;Seo, Sang Uk;So, Kyu Ho
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2014
  • This research was conducted to estimate methane emission from paddy field of 16 local government levels using the DNDC(DeNitrification-DeComposition) model from 1990 to 2010. Four treatments used in DNDC model for methane emission calculations were (1) midseason drainage with rice straw, (2) midseason drainage without rice straw, (3) continuous flooding with rice straw, and (4) continuous flooding without rice straw. Methane emissions at continuous flooding with rice straw were the highest ($471kg\;C\;ha^{-1}$) while were the lowest ($187kg\;C\;ha^{-1}$) at midseason drainage without rice straw. The average methane emission for 21 years was the highest ($1,406Gg\;CO_{2-eq}$.) in Jeonnam province because of its large cultivation area. Jeju province had the highest the average methane emission per unit area due to the organic content in soil.