• 제목/요약/키워드: DC-bus voltage

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.025초

An Improved SVPWM Control of Voltage Imbalance in Capacitors of a Single-Phase Multilevel Inverter

  • Ramirez, Fernando Arturo;Arjona, Marco A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1235-1243
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a modified Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Technique (SVPWM), which solves the well-known problem of voltage imbalance in the capacitors of a single-phase multilevel inverter. The proposed solution is based on the measurement of DC voltage levels at each capacitor of the inverter DC bus. The measurements are then used to adjust the size of the active vectors within the SVPWM algorithm to keep the voltage waveform sinusoidal regardless of any voltage imbalance on the DC link capacitors. When a voltage deviation exceeds a predetermined hysteresis band, the correspondent voltage vector is restricted to restore the voltage level to an acceptable threshold. Hence, the need for external voltage regulators for the voltage capacitors is eliminated. The functionality of the proposed algorithm is successfully demonstrated through simulations and experiments on a grid tied application.

$\alpha$도통모드에 의한 직류전력회생용 인버터 출력전압의 크기 제어 (Voltage Amplitude Control of DC Power Regenerating Inverters with $\alpha$-Conduction Mode)

  • 이주훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the voltage amplitude control in inverter systems which can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply in substations for traction systems. To maintain the magnitude of output fundamental voltage constant in spite of the variation of input DC voltage inverters are operated in symmetrical $\alpha$-conduction mode with the range of $120^{\circ}$<$\alpha$<$180^{\circ}$ To match the output voltage of the inverter systems with AC supply voltage harmonic reduction techniques are also investigated. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed systems.

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전력과 임피던스표준을 이용한 RF전압의 정밀 자동측정 (The Automatic Precision Measurement of RF Voltage using Power and Impedance Standards)

  • 신진국
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권3A호
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 50-1000 MHz의 주파수 범위에서 전력과 임피던스의 표준을 이용하여 RF전압을 자동으로 정밀 측정을 하였다. RF-DC차를 결정하기 위하여 동축형 미소열량계와 자동 회로망 분석기가 이용되었으며, 총불확도는 약 1 % 이다. 써미스터 마운트의 실효효율과 열전압 변환기의 RF-DC차를 측정하기 위하여 HP 컴퓨터와 Commodore 컴퓨터, 그리고 IEEE-488 인터페이스 버스를 이용하고, 측정하는 전체과정이 자체 개발한 프로그램에 의해 자동으로 수행되었다.

DC 그리드 연계 된 효율적인 DC-DC 승압 컨버터 (An Efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications)

  • 이바둘라예브 안바르;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2020
  • In recently days using distributed power generation systems constructed with boost type dc-dc converters is being extremely popularized because of the rising need of environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this paper a new constructed An efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications s proposed to boost a low level DC voltage(36-80V) to high DC bus (380V) level. When comparing to other step-up converters, the proposed topology has a reduced number of switching devices, can make high quality power with lower input current ripple and has wider input DC voltage range. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented by simulation results with 350W hardware prototype.

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고효율 및 고변압비를 가진 새로운 비절연형 컨버터 (A Novel Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter with High Efficiency and High Step-Up Voltage Gain)

  • Amin, Saghir;Tran, Manh Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel high step-up non-isolated DC-DC converter, suitable for regulating dc bus in various inherent low voltage micro sources especially for photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cell sources. This novel high voltage Non-isolated Boost DC-DC converter topology is best replacement, where high voltage conversion ratio is required without the transformer and also need continuous input current. Since the proposed topology utilizes the stack-based structure, the voltage gain, and the efficiency are higher than other conventional non-isolated converters. Switches in this topology is easier to control since its control signal is grounding reference. Also, there is no need of extra gate driver and extra power supply for driver circuit, which reduces the cost and size of system. In order to show the feasibility and practicality of the proposed topology principle operation, steady state analysis and simulation result is presented and analyzed in detail. To verify the performance of proposed converter and theoretical analysis 360W laboratory prototype is implemented.

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A Modularized Two-Stage Charge Equalization Converter for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Strings

  • Kim, Chol-Ho;Park, Hong-Sun;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a modularized two-stage charge equalization converter for a series-connected lithium-ion battery string. In this paper, the series-connected battery sting is modularized into M modules, and each module has K cells in series. With this modularization, low voltage stress on the electronic devices can be achieved. A two-stage dc-dc converter with cell selection switches is employed. The first stage dc-dc converter steps down the high bus voltage to about 10 V. The second stage dc-dc converter integrated with selection switches equalizes the cell voltages. A prototype for 88 lithium-ion battery cells is optimally designed and implemented. Experimental results verify that the proposed equalization method has good cell balancing performance showing low voltage stress, small size, and low cost.

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계통연계형 배터리 에너지저장장치용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 무순단 절체를 위한 조건부 적분 안티-와인드업 연구 (Improved Conditional Integrator Anti-Windup Method for Seamless Transfer of Bidirectional DC-DC Converter in Grid-Connected Battery Energy Storage System)

  • 엄준용;최성진;이홍희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2020
  • Power exchanges between the grid and the battery through a bidirectional DC-DC converter are essential for DC microgrid systems. In general, the battery is charged when the grid is connected, and the system is powered by the battery when the grid is disconnected. In this mode transition, the saturation of the voltage controller slows down output response and produces large transient errors in DC link voltage. To solve this problem, a novel anti-windup design is proposed to improve anti-windup performance further. The proposed method stabilizes DC bus voltage through a wider range of battery voltage with faster transition compared with that of conventional methods. The proposed method is verified through an experimental setup composed of a 125 W laboratory-scale DC microgrid system.

SVPWM을 이용한 직류전력 회생시스템의 역률개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Factor Improvement of DC Power Regenerating Systems Using SVPWM)

  • 고영민;채수용;서영민;정대택;배영욱;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2007
  • In the substations for traction systems and the large-scale discharging system of secondary batteries, the voltage of DC bus line goes up by the regenerated energy and the energy is usually wasted in resistor for system stability. This paper proposes the DC power regenerating system using a three phase PWM inverter. The proposed system can regenerate the excessive DC power from DC bus line to AC supply and control the power factor of AC supply to unity. To implement unity power factor, the magnitude of the inverter output voltage should be higher than that of AC supply and therefore SVPWM technique is adopted. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed system.

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Implementation of an Interleaved AC/DC Converter with a High Power Factor

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Lin, Li-An
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved bridgeless buck-boost AC/DC converter is presented in this paper to achieve the characteristics of low conduction loss, a high power factor and low harmonic and ripple currents. There are only two power semiconductors in the line current path instead of the three power semiconductors in a conventional boost AC/DC converter. A buck-boost converter operated in the boundary conduction mode (BCM) is adopted to control the active switches to achieve the following characteristics: no diode reverse recovery problem, zero current switching (ZCS) turn-off of the rectifier diodes, ZCS turn-on of the power switches, and a low DC bus voltage to reduce the voltage stress of the MOSFETs in the second DC/DC converter. Interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) is used to control the switches such that the input and output ripple currents are reduced such that the output capacitance can be reduced. The voltage doubler topology is adopted to double the output voltage in order to extend the useable energy of the capacitor when the line voltage is off. The circuit configuration, principle operation, system analysis, and a design example are discussed and presented in detail. Finally, experiments on a 500W prototype are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed converter.

전압 변동 보상항을 이용한 직류 마이크로그리드의 에너지 관리 기법 (Energy Management Method of DC Microgrids by Using Voltage Compensation Term)

  • 고병선;이기영;김석웅;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2018
  • An energy management method of DC microgrids using voltage compensation term is proposed in this study. Droop control is often implemented to operate the DC microgrid. However, the droop control necessarily generates voltage variation. Energy flow is also difficult to control because the droop control mainly focuses on proportional load sharing. To solve these problems, the voltage compensation term based on the low-bandwidth communication is used to determine the operating band of the converter. Energy management and voltage variation minimization can be achieved by judging the operating band according to the magnitude of voltage compensation term. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experiments.