• 전기학회논문지
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• 제63권11호
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• pp.1622-1625
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• 2014

The main measurement uncertainty factors in DC high-voltage dividers for a national high-voltage standard are the measurement uncertainty of low-voltage arm and the stability of a high-voltage supply. In this study, the uncertainties by the two factors are greatly improved. As a result the measurement uncertainty for the DC high-voltage divider is reduced from $16{\times}10^{-6}(k=2)$ to $8{\times}10^{-6}(k=2)$ which is at international level.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.2427-2429
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• 2005

OLED in the spotlight of display market has advantages of low power driving, self-emission and fast response. But it has disadvantages of inefficient luminescence and high power consumption. Most of PM(passive Matrix) DC-DC converters in common use is using voltage divider. This voltage divider type has some difficulties of suitable electric device selection for voltage division and of the stabilized output due to feedback current trimming. Therefore, noise analysis and power solution in OLED are important technologies having an effect on electric characteristics. In this dissertation, we have obtained the stable output by using digital signals in multi-channel DC-DC converter, the profit of power consumption reduction of driving source and economical efficiency in the PCB board size.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1038-1040
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• 2005

This paper describes the optimal design, construction and performance evaluation of voltage divider used in high power testing laboratory for voltage measuring system. These dividers, which are of R, C, R&C type voltage dividers, the voltage to be measured range from voltage to several ten kilovolts, the frequency of the signals has a bandwidth from DC to megaHertz Measuring transient voltage and currents in the high voltage power laboratory is generally accompanied by electromagnetic interface and induced noise. above all, the measuring capabilities of voltage measuring system are dependent upon short response time and it must be as free as possible of inductive effects. In this paper presents both characteristic of voltage divider and design of voltage measuring system.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.523-526
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• 2001

In this paper, we design and fabricate the high-efficiency and low-power switched-capacitor DC-DC converter. This converter consists of internal oscillator, output driver and output switches. The internal oscillator has 100kHz oscillation frequency and the output switches composed of one pMOS transistor and three nMOS transistors. According to the configuration of two external capacitors, the converter has three functions that are the Inverter, Doubler and Divider. The proposed converter is fabricated through the 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ 2-poly, 2-metal CMOS process. The simulation and experimental result for fabricated IC show that the proposed converter has the voltage conversion efficiency of 98% and power efficiency more than 95%.

• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.127-130
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• 2003

An RSFQ (Rapid Single Flux Quantum) counter can be used as a frequency divider that was an essential part of a programmable voltage standard chip. The voltage standard chip is composed of two circuit parts, a counter and an antenna Analog signal of tens to hundreds ㎓ may be applied to a finline antenna part. This analog signal can be converted to the stream of SFQ voltage pulses by a DC/SFQ circuit. The number of voltage pulses can be reduced by 2n times when they pass through a counter that is composed of n T Flip-Flops (Toggle Flip-Flop). Such a counter can be used not only as a frequency divider, but also to build a programmable voltage standard chip. So, its application range can be telecommunication, high speed RAM, microprocessor, etc. In this work, we have used Xic, WRspice, and L-meter to design an RSFQ counter. After circuit optimization, we could obtain the bias current margins of the T Flip-Flop circuit to be above 31％ Our RSFQ counter circuit designs were based on the 1 ㎄/$\textrm{cm}^2$ niobium trilayer technology.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.302-312
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 UHF RFID 태그 칩용 512bit EEPROM의 저면적 설계 기술과 고신뢰성 기술을 제안하였다. 저면적회로는 디코딩 로직(decoding logic)을 단순화한 WL 구동 회로, BGR 회로 대신 저항 분배기(resistor divider)를 이용한 VREF 발생회로이다. Magnachip $0.18{\mu}m$ EEPROM 공정을 이용하여 설계된 512bit EEPROM IP의 레이아웃 크기는 $59.465{\mu}m{\times}366.76{\mu}m$으로 기존 회로를 사용한 EEPROM 대비 16.7% 줄였다. 그리고 쓰기 모드(write mode)를 빠져나올 때 DC-DC 변환기(converter)에서 출력되는 부스팅된 출력전압을 VDDP(=3.15V)로 방전시키는 대신, 공통접지(common ground)인 VSS로 방전시키는 방식을 제안하여 VDDP 전압을 일정하게 유지함으로써 5V 소자가 파괴되는 문제를 해결하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.1392-1397
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• 2018

The potentiometric measurement result for a high resistance up to $100P{\Omega}$ using a low resistance, a low voltage source and a commercial digital multimeter(DMM) is presented. With the method, a resistance can be easily, fast and economically measured. Using the method, resistance ranges over the $10G{\Omega}$ range which is difficult to measure using a commercial DMM and resistance ranges between $100T{\Omega}$ and $100P{\Omega}$ which cannot measure using an insulation tester were measured within accuracy of a few percent. It is expected that it can be useful to determine the temperature and voltage effect of a high resistance and an insulation material because it uses a reference resistance with a low resistance, very low temperature and voltage effect. Besides, it is expected that it can be useful to calibrate a dc high voltage divider with a large resistance ratio and a very low resistance because arbitrary resistance ratio measurements are possible with it.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제57권6호
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• pp.938-943
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• 2008

Coupling capacitor voltage transformers(CCVTs) have been used in extra or ultra high voltage systems to obtain the standard low voltage signal for protection and measurement. For fast suppression of the phenomenon of ferroresonance, three winding CCVTs are used instead of two winding CCVTs. A tuning reactor is connected between a capacitor voltage divider and a voltage transformer to reduce the phase angle difference between the primary and secondary voltages in the steady state. Slight distortion of the secondary voltage is generated when no fault occurs. However, when a fault occurs, the secondary voltage of the CCVT has significant errors due to the transient components such as dc offset component and/or high frequency components resulting from the fault. This paper proposes an algorithm for compensating the secondary voltage of a three winding CCVT in the time domain. With the values of the measured secondary voltage of the three winding CCVT, the secondary, tertiary and primary currents and voltages are estimated; then the voltages across the capacitor and the tuning reactor are calculated and then added to the measured voltage. Test results indicate that the algorithm can successfully compensate the distorted secondary voltage of the three winding CCVT irrespective of the fault distance, the fault impedance and the fault inception angle as well as in the steady state.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.557-565
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• 2020

원자로의 출력신호를 감시하는 노외중성자속감시계통의 열화상태를 점검하기 위해서는 원자로에서 방출되는 중성자 펄스를 감지하여 처리하는 전자카드에서 주파수형태로 감지하여 전압으로 변환한 후 대수 형태의 직류전압 값을 얻는 방법을 이용한다. 실제로 원전에서 적용하는 방법으로서는 주파수 카운터와 flip-flop 조합으로 이 과정을 수행하거나, 또는 다이오드펌프와 캐패시터의 조합을 이용하는 방법을 쓰며, 아직도 이 방법이 일반적으로 쓰이고 있다. 이 방법들은 높은 주파수에서는 신뢰성이 높으나 낮은 주파수에는 오차가 크고 측정시간도 오래 걸린다는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 고출력대의 고주파수 범위뿐만 아니라 중위출력 범위 주파수대, 그리고 극히 저출력 범위에 속해 있는 취약주파수대인 0.21 Hz~2 kHz 범위의 낮은 주파수대에 이르는 광범위한 주파수를 대수직류전압으로 신뢰성 높게 변환시킬 수 있는 장치를 개발하였다. 개발된 선택회로의 신뢰성을 확인하기 위하여 원전에서 사용되는 실제의 데이터값을 적용하여 테스트하였으며, 그 결과를 분석하여 선택회로의 정당성을 입증하였다.