• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC breakdown

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Study on DC Analysis of 4H-SiC Recessed-Gate MESFETs using modeling tools (4H-SiC Recessed-gate MESFET의 DC특성 모델링 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Wook;Kang, Soo-Chang;Park, Jae-Young;Shin, Moo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the current-voltage characteristics of a 4H-SiC MESFET is simulated by using the Atlas Simulation tool. we are able to use the simulator to extract more information about the new material 4H-SiC, including the mobility, velocity-field Curve and the Schottky barrier height. We have enabled and used the new simulator to investigate breakdown Voltage and thus predict operation limitiations of 4H-SiC device. Modeling results indicate that the Breakdown Voltage is 197 V and Current is 100 mA

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Study on DC Analysis of 4H-SiC Recessed-Gate MESFETs using modeling tooths (4H-SiC Recessed-gate MESFET의 DC특성 모델링 연구)

  • 박승욱;강수창;박재영;신무환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the current-voltage characteristics of a 4H-SiC MESFET is simulated by using the Atlas Simulation tool. we are able to use the simulator to extract more information about the new material 4H-SiC, including the mobility, velocity-field Curve and the Schottky barrier height. We have enabled and used the new simulator to investigate breakdown Voltage and thus predict operation limitations of 4H-SiC device. Modeling results indicate that the Breakdown Voltage is 197 V and Current is 100 mA

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A Study on the Electrical Properties of Transformer Oils for Large Power (대용량 변압기유의 전기적특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용우;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties of transformer oils for large power, the characteristics of AC and Impulse breakdown in gap length of 1.0~2.5mm and that of volume resistivity were researched in temperature range of 20~$100^{\circ}C$. An geometrical capacitance of electrode with coaxial cylindrical shape for measuring the volume resistivity was 16pF, and highmegohm meter with model no. VMG-1000 was used, and also the applied voltage were DC 100, 250 and 500V. In the dependance of breakdown characteristics due to electrode gap length, it was confirmed that breakdown voltage was nearly uniform by volume effect according to the increase of gap. In the characteristics for AC breakdown, the dielectric strength was increased to $90^{\circ}C$ but decreased over $90^{\circ}C$, and also in case of impulse breakdown, it was increased to 7$0^{\circ}C$ and at dated $70^{\circ}C$ over in temperature range. The calculated mobility of oils in the characteristics for impulse breakdown were about $10^{-5}$~$10^{-4}cm^2/V{\cdot}S$, and the value of volume resistivity was almost invariable in low temperature range, regardless of voltage by the stable thermal properties, and it indicated a peak at $50^{\circ}C$ and had a sudden change to decrease over that temperature, and also the value of volume resistivity in 250V/mm at $80^{\circ}C$ is suitable for the International electrical standards, it was confirmed.

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Electrical Properties of Low Density Polyethylene Film by Superstructure Change (고차구조 변화에 따른 저밀도폴리에틸렌 박막의 전기적 특성)

  • Shin, Jong-Yeol;Shin, Hyun-Taek;Lee, Soo-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • The electrical properties of polyethylene are changed by the superstructure. Such crystalline polymer as polyethylene or polypropylene changes crystallinity and products spherulite or trans-crystal when it is cooled slowly. In this study, after thermal treatment of LDPE at 100[${circ}C$], in silicone oil for an hour, we made specimens in order of slow cooling, water cooling, quenching according to cooling speed. Also, to study the influence of electrical properties due to the superstructure change, we analyzed physical properties and performed dielectric breakdown experiments using DC and impulse voltage Moreover we measured space charges in bulk using Laser Induced Pressure Pulse(LIPP) method. Trap level of specimen is 0.064[eV] at the low temperature region 0.31[eV] at the high temperature region in DC dielectric strength, 0.03[eV] at the low temperature region 0.0925[eV] at the high temperature region in impulse dielectric strength. As its result shows that the quantity of charges induced from the electrode surface increases with applied voltage time, and the distribution of space charges in samples increases the quantity of charges in proportion to applied voltage.

Variation in Properties of Seawater Flooded and Non-Flooded CSPE (해수범람 전·후의 CSPE 특성변화)

  • Lee, Jeong-U;Kim, In-Yong;Ji, Seong-Hyun;Jeon, Hwang-Hyun;Shin, Yong-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1724-1729
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    • 2015
  • Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE) was not flooded seawater and flooded seawater & freshwater for 5 days, respectively, and these samples are referred to as BSF(before seawater flooding) and ASFF(after seawater & freshwater flooding), respectively. The apparent density, dissipation factor, relative permittivity, melting temperature, dielectric breakdown time and increased time of applied voltage are higher than those of BSF, but the insulating resistance, dielectric strength, percent elongation and glass transition temperature of ASFF are lower than those of BSF. The differential temperature of those is $0.026{\sim}0.028(^{\circ}C)$ after AC and DC voltage is applied to ASFF, respectively, and the differential temperature of those is $0.013{\sim}0.037(^{\circ}C)$ after AC and DC voltage is applied to BSF, respectively. In the case AC and DC voltage is applied to ASFF as well as BSF, the variations in temperature of AC voltage are higher than those of DC voltage. It is investigated that dielectric loss due to dissipation factor ($tan{\delta}$) is related to electric dipole conduction current. It is certain that the ionic (electron or hole) leakage current was increased by conducting ions such as $Na^+$, $Cl^-$, $Mg^{2+}$, $SO_4^{2-}$, $Ca^{2+}$ and $K^+$, those are related to cured atoms of O and S that relatively increased after seawater flooding.

The Dielectric Characteristics of Turn-to-Turn Insulation for DC Reactor Type HTSFCL (DC reactor type 고온호전도 한류기의 턴간 절연 특성)

  • 백승명;정종만;이창화;류엔반둥;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12S
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    • pp.1299-1304
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    • 2003
  • Fault current limiters (FCL) are extensively needed to suppress fault currents, especially for trunk power systems heavily connected to high voltage/large current transmission lines. Due to its ideal electrical behavior, high-temperature superconductor fault current limiter (HTSFCL) becomes one of the most important developing trends of limiters in power system. This paper describes the result of an investigation of the dielectric characteristics of turn-to-turn insulation for pancake and solenoid type reactor coil in liquid nitrogen. The influence of thickness in a variety length, on AC, DC and impulse surface flashover has been investigated. Also, the relationships between the number of turn and breakdown characteristics were clarified. The information gathered in this test series should be helpful in the design of liquid nitrogen filled DC reactor type HTSFCL.

A Study on the DC Voltage Withstand test for the Ageing of XLPE Power Cable (직류내전압 시험이 전력케이블(CV) 절연체에 미치는 영향연구)

  • Lee, Jun;Lim, Yong-Bae;Kim, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1999
  • Polyehtylene[PE] in polymer insulation materials of used power cable have carried out in abundance of experiment and study for electrical conduction, insulation breakdown, dielectric character and so on. when apply to field for power cable to make PE, application of DC withstand test to put in practice for inspection is get to effect accumulated space charge. In this paper, to make use of Pulsed Electro-Acoustic(PEA), It is analysis to take shape space charge under AC and DC, clear up the point at issue for DC withstand test impressing

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An Analysis of RF-DC Converter Circuits with GaN Schottky Barrier Diodes (GaN-SBD를 이용한 RF-DC 변환기 회로 분석)

  • Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, GaN-SBD devices with excellent breakdown voltage and frequency characteristics for use in high-power microwave wireless power transmission has been modeled for PSpice circuit simulation. The RF-DC conversion circuits were simulated and compared with a commercial Si-SBD device. Although the modeled GaN-SBD devices had lower RF-DC conversion efficiency compared to Si-SBD at 2.4 and 5.8 GHz, it was confirmed through PSpice circuit simulations that they can be used sufficiently according to the required application circuit in a high power situation.

Development of DC Leakage Current Sensor for Solar Power Generation System (태양광발전시스템용 직류 누설전류 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Hahn, Song-Yop;Han, Hoo-Sek
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2014
  • Grid connected transformerless solar power generation system is frequently used with the benefits of cost and efficiency. However, significant DC leakage current can flow from the DC line into the ground with dielectric breakdown in the transformerless solar power generation system. The leakage current occurred in the DC line causes accidents such as fire and electric shock on human. To resolve this problem, high sensitivity DC leakage current sensor is needed. But recently the studies on safety of DC line are not performed. In this paper, a high sensitivity DC leakage current sensor that can detect DC leakage current in solar power generation system, is proposed. Based on the studies, DC leakage current sensor is fabricated and characteristic tests are carried out. Finally, the accuracy of sensor performance is verified by leakage current experiments in solar power generation system.

Thermal Bubble-Initiated Breakdown Mechanism of $LN_2$ (액체질소에서의 열적 기포에 의한 절연파괴기구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Joo;Choo, Young-Bae;Ryu, Kang-Sik;Ryu, Wdd-Kyung;Yun, Mun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 1989
  • Ac, dc and impulse dielectric strengths of $LN_2$ at 0.1MPa were investigated experimentally, referring to the behavior of thermally induced bubble, which might be generated at quenching condition of immerged-cooling superconducting devices. The experimental results show that the bubble shape under electric field stress depends significantly on the applied voltage waveform. With ac voltage, the breakdown voltage of $LN_2$ falls suddenly near to one of the saturated gas at the threshold heater power of boiling onset. In control to this, the reduction of impulse breakdown voltage with heater peter is gradual and the time to breakdown depends on the existence of thermal bubble. These breakdown characteristics can be explained satisfactorily by the bubble behavior under electric fields.

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