• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC appliance

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Optimal Inverter Power Control for Induction Heating Appliance (인덕션 조리기기의 인버터 출력 최적제어)

  • Lee, Se-Min;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 고주파 IH(Induction Heating) 조리기기의 전원으로 사용되는 인버터를 PI 제어기를 사용하여 듀티비를 가변시켜 출력을 최적 제어하는 회로를 제시하였다. 분석에 사용된 기본 인버터 회로는 Single-Ended Push-Pull (SEPP) 영전류 스위칭 공진인버터이며 실제 IH 조리기기의 동작을 구현하기 위해 입력단의 전원으로 220V 60Hz 정현파와 브리지 정류기, 평활 콘덴서를 사용하였다. 회로의 해석과 시뮬레이션을 위해 범용 시뮬레이션 툴인 Pspice를 이용하여 분석하였다. 향후, 제안된 제어방법은 유사한 IH 기기, DC-DC 컨버터, 인덕션 모터등의 시스템에 활용되리라 기대된다.

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DC/AC Hybrid Distribution System Analysis for Improving Energy Efficiency (에너지 효율 향상을 위한 직류/교류 하이브리드 급전시스템의 해석)

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Han, D.H.;Choi, J.M.;Ban, C.H.;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choe, Gyu-ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid distribution system is able to use existing AC load under AC power and DC power by providing existing AC power and proper DC voltage at the same time. and, the future expected DC appliance is also available. Hybrid distribution system is divided into two different type. the one is DC common method and the other is AC common method. This paper design each system, and study operating characteristics for improving energy efficiency.

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A Performance of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor having both Radial and Axial air gap

  • 임준영;정윤철;권경안
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Switched Reluctance Motor has doubly salient poles in stator and rotor, windings are wound in just stator and no magnet or windings on the rotor. This configuration is robust mechanically and thermally. The inverter of SRM is more robust than that of induction or brushless DC(BLDC) motor, but still its drive is comparatively expensive for home appliance. To drive the conventional three or four-phase SRM, 6 to 8 power switches are required when asymmetric bridge inverter is employed. Generally, more than 50% of the cost for the SRM drive is allocated to power devices and gate drives. This paper proposed single phase SRM that have both radial and axial air gaps. The stator and rotor were stacked with two types of stampings that have different diameters. This configuration is very effective to increase align inductance(Lmax). The high value of Lmax increases the motor efficiency and power density. The proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM) can be driven by only two power switches. To show the validity of the proposed idea, the analysis using finite element method(FEM) and experimental works are carried out. The proposed SPSRM can be driven with high efficiency and can be made compactly and inexpensively because of high value of align inductance and less number of switches. For the comparison, we used same stator for three-phase and single phase, and slightly different stator and rotor for proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM)

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Development of Home Electrical Power Monitoring System and Device Identification Algorithm (가정용 전력 모니터링 시스템 및 장치식별 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Seo, Jin-Soo;Wang, Bo-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an electrical power monitoring system for home energy management and an automatic appliance-identification algorithm based on the electricity-usage patterns collected during the monitoring tests. This paper also discusses the results of the field tests of which the proposed system was voluntarily deployed at 13 homes. The proposed monitoring system periodically measures the amount of power consumption of each appliance with a pre-specified time interval and effectively displays the essential information provided by the monitored data which is required users to know in order to save power consumption. Regarding the field tests of the monitoring system, the households responded that the system was useful in saving electricity and especially the electricity-usage patterns per appliances. They also considered that the predicted amount of the monthly power consumption was effective. The proposed appliance-identification algorithm uses 4 patterns: Zero-Crossing Rate(ZC), Variation of On State(VO), Slope of On State(SO) and Duty Cycle(DC), which are applied over the 2 hour interval with 25% of it on state, and it yielded 82.1% of success rate in identifying 5 kinds of appliances: refrigerator, TV, electric rice-cooker, kimchi-refrigerator and washing machine.

The DC/DC Converter having the current source applying the new switching pattern (새로운 스위치 패턴을 적용한 전류원을 갖는 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Sun-Pil;Ko, Hyun-Swok;Kim, Se-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • As the high-level of the industrial and information age, the electricity become the indispensable element in the daily life including OA, FA, and computer, electric home appliances, and etc. In particular, The continuous use of the high capacity power supply system by applying a Switching Mode Power Supply(SMPS) according to the increase of the secondary side output terminal of the power load of the refrigerator of the home appliance or automation of the plant is pressed. The purpose using the way with this kind of high-capacity altogether is to supply the output voltage and output current regardless of the input voltage or to the external environmental conditions of the secondary-side load fluctuation. In this paper, a combination of a Buck Converter with Boost Converter by making a constant current source to control the inductor current and maintain stable power supply side operating characteristics, when load variations. While maintaining the same characteristics as conventional Buck Converter, and offer a DC-DC Converter system with the new switch pattern having a wide output range capable of operating in Buck-Boost Converter. In addition, after theoretical analysis, we carry out simulations and experiments to verify the validity and performance comparing with a conventional DC-to-DC converter.

Modeling and Simulation of Interior Permanent - Magnet BLDC Motor Drive (영구자석 매입형 BLDC 모터 제어기의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 이동명;안준호;염관호;조관열;김학원
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the BLDC(Brushless DC) motor has been increasingly applied to home appliance and the study of BLDC motor drive is extensively processing, so it is necessary to investigate the characteristic of the BLDC motor drive. In this paper, we proposed the modeling of interior permanent - magnet BLDC motor drive. The state model of motor and the model of inverter using pulse width modulation are included. The modeling is verified by the experimental results.

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6/4 SRM for Pallet Truck Application (Pallet Truck용 6/4 SRM)

  • Song H.S.;An Y.J.;Ahn J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2003
  • The environmental problem and the drain of petroleum fuel resources has been became the center of public interest. So the electric drive attracts public attention. The vehicles for indoor works should not pollute air. Therefore it is also useful that applying electric drive to such an appliance. An 1.2[kw] SRM for a pallet truck drive is developed and tested. The drive system has to operate with low voltage and high current. The small size, robustness, high efficiency make it possible to replace with DC motor. Test results show that pallet truck with SRM has better characteristics than that of the DC motor performance.

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Performance Variation with Switching Position of 2-Phase BLDC Motor (스위칭 위치에 따른 2상 BLDC 모터의 특성변화)

  • Chang, Hong-Soon;Baek, Soo-Hyeon;Chung, Jung-Ki;Rhyu, Se-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the 2-phase brushless DC motor has been used in electric home appliance for low price and low energy consumption. In this paper, we analyzed a 2-phase BLDC motor using time-step finite element method. And the validity of analysis is confirmed by measuring the flux distribution on the surface of permanent magnet and back-EMF. As well, we have calculated the dynamic characteristics of target motor considering the Hall sensor position. So, we have found the optimum switching position, and improved performance of 2-phase BLDC motor.

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Hybrid Phase Excitation Method for Improving Efficiency of 7-Phase BLDC Motors for Ship Propulsion Systems

  • Park, Hyung-Seok;Park, Sang-Woo;Kim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a hybrid phase windings excitation method for improving the efficiency of a 7-phase brushless DC (BLDC) motor in the electric propulsion system of a ship. The electrical losses of a BLDC motor system depend on the operating region and the number of excited phase windings (2-phase, 4-phase or general 6-phase windings). In this paper the operating region and torque/speed characteristics according to the motor rotation speed and propeller load are analyzed for a number of excitation methods. In addition, it analyzes the electrical losses of the system under each of the excitation methods in the entire operating region of the motor. In every sampling time, the proposed control method calculates the electrical loss of the system for each of the excitation methods and operates a 7-phase BLDC motor by selecting the excitation method that results a decreased electrical loss at the operating speed. The usefulness of the proposed control algorithm is verified through experimental results.

SRM Drive System for LSEV (견인구동용 SRM의 제어시스템 구성)

  • Hwang Hyung-Jin;An Young-Joo;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2004
  • SRM (switched reluctance motor) provides an excellent adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial applications. Especially, a traction drive of an SRM is one of a good application for it's DC-series characteristic. However, because of the switching mechanism and reluctance torque, it has some disadvantage of noise and vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silency. Performance and noise tests with 6/4 and 12/8 SRM were excuted to compare the characteristics.

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