• 제목/요약/키워드: DC Output Filter

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.042초

궤환선형화 기법을 이용한 PWM 컨버터의 순시전압 제어 (Instantaneous Voltage Control of PWM Converters Using Feedback Linearization)

  • 이지명;이기도;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1999
  • PWM 컨버터에서 직류출력전압의 빠른 응답을 위해 입력 및 출력의 전력평형개념을 시스템 모델링에 도입하는 것이 바람직하다. 이 경우 시스템은 비선형이 되며 제어기 설계가 용이하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 입출력 궤환선형화 기법을 응용하여 시스템의 비선형성을 제거하였으며 그 결과 빠른 전압응답특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 작은 용량의 전해커패시터를 사용하더라도 부하변동에 대해 직류출력전압을 일정하게 유지하는 것이 가능함을 보였다.

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Comparison and Study of Active and Hybrid Power Filters for Compensation of Grid Harmonics

  • Gutierrez, Bryan;Kwak, Sang-Shin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1541-1550
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a theoretical analysis and comparisons of active power filter (APF) and hybrid power filter (HPF) systems, given terminal constraints of harmonic compensations in nonlinear loads. Despite numerous publications for the two types of filters, the features and differences between them have not been clearly explained. This paper presents a detailed analysis of the operations of a HPF inverter along with those of passive power filters (PPFs). It also includes their effects on the power factor at the grid. In addition, a theoretical analysis and a systematic comparison between the APF and HPF systems are addressed based on system parameters such as the source voltage, output power, reactive component size, and power factor at the grid terminals. The converter kVA ratings and dc-link voltage requirements for both topologies are considered in the presented comparisons

전류 적분기를 이용한 2V CMOS 연속시간 필터 설계 (Design of 2V CMOS Continuous-Time Filter Using Current Integrator)

  • 안정철;유영규;최석우;윤창헌;김동용
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제35C권9호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 상보형 high swing cascode 전류미러를 이용하여 저전압, 저전력 구동이 가능하고 고주파수 응용이 가능한 전류 적분기를 설계하였다. 간단한 전류미러로 구성된 적분기는 적분기의 비 이상적인 입력, 출력 저항 때문에 출력 전류 오차가 발생하는데 제안된 전류 적분기는 출력 저항이 증가하여 출력 전류의 오차가 감소하였다. 설계된 무손실, 유손실 전류 적분기를 이용한 설계 예로 3차 버터워스 저역통과 필터를 개구리도약형으로 구현하였다. 필터 구현시 무손실 전류 적분기의 위상 추이 때문에 발생하는 차단주파수 부근에서의 크기 특성 왜곡을 predistortion 설계법을 이용하여 감소시켰다. 설계된 전류모드 필터를 0.8㎛ CMOS n-well 공정 파라미터를 이용하여 SPICE 시뮬레이션한 결과 단일 2V 공급 전압에서 차단주파수는 20MHz, 전력소모는 615㎼를 갖는다. 또한 필터의 차단주파수는 DC 바이어스 전류에 의해 동조 할 수 있다.

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듀티 비에 따른 단상 Z-소스 인버터의 효율과 출력 전압에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Output Voltage and Efficiency of the Single-Phase Z-Source Inverters According to Duty Ratio)

  • 홍승표;정영국;임영철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2011
  • This paper was compared for the output voltage and efficiency of the single-phase Z-source inverter(ZSI) according to shoot through duty ratio D. The eight single-phase ZSI in this study are typical ZSI, Embedded ZSI(EZSI), Improved ZSI(IZSI), Quasi ZSI(QZSI), Series ZSI, Trans ZSI(TSI), Switched inductor ZSI(SL-ZSI) and Extended boost ZSI (exZSI). The eight ZSI are divided into two Groups. ; Group-1 which is ZSI with the ordinary voltage boost factor B, and Group-2 which is ZSI with the maximum voltage boost factor B. For the execution of the proposed study, the PSIM simulation was achieved under the condition of input DC voltage=150[V] of ZSI, load =30[${\Omega}$] and 60[Hz] output filter. The output voltage and efficiency of each ZSI were calculated within the limits of D=0.1~0.4. As a result, the output peak voltage of Group-2 was suddenly increased in a specified duty ratio D, and its efficiency was rapidly decreased. On the contrary, Group-1 shown the output and efficiency characteristics without sudden change compared to Group-2 despite the duty ratio increase. The efficiency of the Group-2 was sharply declined at duty ratio D of the most output voltage, but, in case of Group-1, the efficiency was slightly declined. Finally, the input DC current of ZSI with DCM and CCM was discussed.

스마트폰 무선충전용 강압 컨버터 설계 및 제작 (Design and Making of a Buck Converter For Smart Phone Wireless Charging)

  • 박종범;신지희;안성득;임학진;고윤석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 마이크로 컨트롤러를 기반으로 한 PWM 제어 기술을 통해 스마트폰 무선충전을 위한 강압 컨버터를 설계 및 제작하였다. 전압센서를 이용해 출력전압이 기준전압을 따라가도록 피드백 제어 회로를 제작하였다. 강압 컨버터로 311V를 12V 로 출력하고 DC 전압 12V를 무선으로 연결하여 5V 충전 전압을 출력한다. 실험을 통해 스마트폰 무선 충전용 강압 컨버터의 유효성을 확인하였다.

Global Sliding Mode Control based on a Hyperbolic Tangent Function for Matrix Rectifier

  • Hu, Zhanhu;Hu, Wang;Wang, Zhiping;Mao, Yunshou;Hei, Chenyang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.991-1003
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    • 2017
  • The conventional sliding mode control (CSMC) has a number of problems. It may cause dc output voltage ripple and it cannot guarantee the robustness of the whole system for a matrix rectifier (MR). Furthermore, the existence of a filter can decrease the input power factor (IPF). Therefore, a novel global sliding mode control (GSMC) based on a hyperbolic tangent function with IPF compensation for MRs is proposed in this paper. Firstly, due to the reachability and existence of the sliding mode, the condition of the matrix rectifier's robustness and chattering elimination is derived. Secondly, a global switching function is designed and the determination of the transient operation status is given. Then a SMC compensation strategy based on a DQ transformation model is applied to compensate the decreasing IPF. Finally, simulations and experiments are carried out to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the control algorithm. The obtained results show that compared with CSMC, applying the proposed GSMC based on a hyperbolic tangent function for matrix rectifiers can achieve a ripple-free output voltage with a unity IPF. In addition, the rectifier has an excellent robust performance at all times.

Single-phase SRM Drive with Torque Ripple Reduction and Power Factor Improvement

  • Lee, D.H.;Ahn, J.W.;Lee, Z.G.
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2006
  • In the single-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive, the required DC source is generally supplied by the circuit consisting of bridge rectifier and large filter capacitor connected with DC line terminal. Due to the large capacity of the capacitor, the charged time of capacitor is very short from the AC source. Lead to the bridge rectifiers draws pulsating current from the AC source side, which results in reduction of power factor and low system efficiency. Therefore a novel single-phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor with a novel switching topology. The proposed drive circuit consists of one switching part and diode, which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the large capacitor and supply power to SRM alternately, in order to realize the torque ripple reduction and power factor improvement through the switching scheme. In addition, the validity of the proposed method is tested by some simulations and experiments.

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단상 GTO PWM 컨버터의 직류링크 전압제어 (DC Link Voltage Control for Single-Phase GTO PWM Converter)

  • 이오재;이동춘;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a novel DC link voltage control scheme for a single-phase PWM converter is proposed. The main idea of the control scheme is eliminating the effect of dc link voltage harmonics by using power balance of input side and output side. With the proposed strategy, faster transient response than that of conventional method using low-pass filter can be obtained. In addition, a half period current control, based at equal switching frequency, is proposed. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified by simulation results for GTO PWM converter system.

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G-parameter를 이용한 직류 마이크로그리드의 컨버터 상호 안정도 분석 및 가상 임피던스를 이용한 안정도 향상 (Stability Analysis Using G-Parameters of Converters Constituting DC Microgrid and Stability Enhancement Through Virtual Impedance)

  • 이재석;이기영;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2018
  • DC microgrid system composed of multiple converters has a tendency to make the system unstable due to the interaction of converters. To solve this problem, in this paper, the interaction between cascaded converters with LC input filter is analyzed with impedance modeling using g-parameter. The input impedance and the output impedance of the system can be obtained through this technique. The stability of the system can be determined by applying Middlebrook's stability criterion to the impedance. Virtual impedance is added to the controller to enhance stability. The validity of the analysis is verified by the result of several simulations and experiments.

고속 스위칭에 의한 만능 전려변화기 구성 (Universal power converter using High-Speed Switching)

  • 이스난도;프라요가 부디;최우석;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2013
  • Combination the several type of single phase power conversion utilized simply topology are proposed in this paper. Totally four kind of converter are investigated, they are Boost AC/AC Converter, Buck AC/AC Converter, Boost AC/DC Converter, and Buck DC/AC Converter. Two types action mode are presented to determine the functional of circuit. First is AC chopper action mode, representation of the AC/AC converter. AC chopper action mode offered the sinusoidal current waveform, better power factor, faster dynamics, and smaller input/output filter. They present high robustness, offer safe commutation and have high efficiency. The second is full bridge action mode, determined the transformation AC to DC power and otherwise. Four switching devices and one magnetic contactor will establish the mode operation of circuit and manage the flow of power proceed in proper. The correction and advance of the kind of converter are verified by simulation.

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