• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Discharge

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Boosting two-way about battery charge and discharge circuit. (고승압 양방향 배터리 충전/방전 회로)

  • Lee, Yoon-min;Kim, Byeong-seok;Roh, Chung-wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리 충 방전을 위한 새로운 고승압 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안 회로는 하나의 회로로 양방향 스위치가 가능하게 하였다. 기존 DC-DC 컨버터는 고주파 스위칭 동작 시 손실분 저항의 증가로 승압이 어려운 문제점이 있다. 이를 위해 기존 Boost converter 회로 방식보다 승압비가 높은 회로를 제안하였다. 그리고 기존 충전회로는 10배 이상의 입 출력 강압변환 시, 낮은 duty cycle로 소자 스트레스가 높아 고 사양의 소자를 사용해야 했다. 제안회로는 충전 시, Buck converter 동작을 하면서 기존 duty cycle 보다 3배가량 높아 소자 스트레스를 줄였다. 이를 모의실험 및 실험을 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the New Discharge Logic Device for the Plasma Display Panels (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널을 위한 새로운 방전 논리소자에 관한 연구)

  • 염정덕;정영철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2002
  • The plasma display panel with the electrode structure of new discharge AND gate was proposed and the driving system for experiment was developed. And discharge AND gate operation was verified. Discharge AND gate operated by the operation speed of 8${\mu}\textrm{s}$ and the operation margin of 20V. It was known to be able to control the discharge of the adjoining scan electrode accurately. Because this method uses the DC discharge, the control of the discharge can be facilitated compared with conventional discharge AND gate. Moreover, because the input discharge and the output discharge of AND gate are separate, the display discharge can be prevented from passing AND gate. Therefore it is possible to app1y to the large screen plasma display. And the decrease of contrast ratio does not occur because the scanning discharge does not influence the picture quality.

A Study on Energy Recovery Circuit in Sputtering Plasma Power supply for arc Discharge Prevention (스퍼터용 플라즈마 전원장치의 아크방지를 위한 에너지 회생회로에 대한 연구)

  • Ban, Jung-Hyun;Han, Hee-Min;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2012
  • Recently, in the field of renewable energy such as solar cells including the semiconductor and display industries, thin film deposition process is being diversified. Furthermore, to deal with trend of making high-quality and fast, the high-capacity and output plasma power supply which can control high density plasma is required. The biggest problem is arc discharge caused by using high voltage power supply. Thus, the key function of plasma power supply is to prevent arc discharge and there is a need to maintain the possible minimum arc energy. In DC sputtering power supply, on a periodic basis (-)voltage powering up is able to significantly reduce arcing, as well as arc discharge prevention, and maintaining uniform charge density. This conventional method for powering up (-)voltage requires heavy mutual inductance of the transformer to avoid distortion problem of the output voltage. This study is about energy recovery circuit for arc discharge prevention in sputtering plasma power supply. By using energy recovery circuit, it is possible to reduce the mutual inductance and size of the transformer dramatically, prevent distortion of the output voltage and has a stable output waveform. This work was proved through simulation and experimental study.

A Basic Study on the Discharge of a Rod-to-Rod Microgap in the Pure Water (수중(水中) 미소(微少) 봉대봉(棒對棒) 전극간(電極間)의 방전현상(放電現象) 기초연구(基礎硏究))

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Lee, Dae-Hee;Kim, Jin-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.918-921
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    • 1992
  • A basic study on the discharge phenomenum of rod-to-rod microgap in the deionized water has been investigated with emphasis on the microgap spacing. The I-V charateristics for the case of ac and dc applied voltages had 3 different regions, a low conduction ohmic region, a medium conduction corona discharge region, and a high conduction arc discharge region. The corona discharge in the deionized water for the case of ac and de applied voltages had no different from the those in the air. But the arc discharge in the water occurred pulsative with sound which, however it is not clear, would be encounted due to the influences from the low temperature of the ambient water, vast of electrolytic generated electronegative gases(e.g. $O_2$, OH, O) and water molecules($H_2O$), and the space charge effects near the rod in the microgap from the ions of $H^+$, $OH^-$, $O_2^-$, etc, whose mobilities in the water are originally very low.

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The Analysis of Corona Discharge of Surface Flashover Model for Aging Diagnosis of Power Facility (전력설비의 열화 진단을 위한 연면방전 모델에서의 코로나 방전 특성 분석)

  • Pang, Man-Sik;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 2011
  • Recently, ultrasound, infrared detector, V-I characteristic, gas analysis, UV (ultra-violet rays) camera etc. is used as inspections and diagnoses of the safety of power equipment. Especially, UV camera have attracted a great deal of interest from the view point of easy judgement. UV camera is used corona discharge. One of the most important and difficult problems to be solved filer design, materials and corona discharge. This paper is studied on the temperature characteristics, UV generation and shape analysis and corona pulse count according to the electrode distance and applied voltage. Also, Corona discharge characteristics in air are analyzed using prototype UV camera of Korea. UV generation due to surface discharge of AC is higher than that of DC.

Effect of RF Superimposed DC Magnetron Sputtering on Electrical and Bending Resistances of ITO Films Deposited on PET at Low Temperature (DC마그네트론 스퍼터링법으로 PET 기판위에 저온 증착한 ITO박막의 비저항과 굽힘 저항성에 대한 RF인가의 영향)

  • Park, Mi-Rang;Lee, Sung-Hun;Kim, Do-Geun;Lee, Gun-Hwan;Song, Pung-Keun
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2008
  • Indium tin oxide (ITO) films were deposited on PET substrate by RF superimposed DC magnetron sputtering using ITO (doped with 10 wt% $SnO_2$) target. Substrate temperature was maintained below $750^{\circ}C$ without intentionally substrate heating during the deposition. The discharge voltage of DC power supply was decreased from 280 V to 100 V when superimposed RF power was increased from 0 W to 150 W. The electrical properties of the ITO films were improved with increasing of superimposed RF power. In the result of cyclic bending test, relatively high mechanical property was obtained for the ITO film deposited with RF power of 75 W under DC current of 0.75 A which could be attributed to the decrease of internal stress caused by decrease in both deposition rate and plasma impedance.

The Study of 3-Phase Bi-Directional DC to AC Inverter for the Bi-Model PV PCS (자립형 태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 3상 양방향 DC-AC 인버터 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Dae;Jung, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Young-Kwon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the study of 3-Phase bi-directional DC to AC inverter with unity power factor. 3-Phase bi-directional DC to AC inverter is important for the bi-modal PV PCS with an energy storage system. Both Inverting and converting are needed to connect between the grid side and boost converting side to charge and discharge the energy storage system. The paper proposes the appropriate circuit topology and proper control system for the bi-directional inverter. It also proposes the method of selecting the optimum control method considering system stability. PSIM simulation is used to validate the proposed algorithm.

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A Novel Switched Capacitor High Step-up dc/dc Converter Using a Coupled Inductor with its Generalized Structure

  • Hamkari, Sajjad;Moradzadeh, Majid;Zamiri, Elyas;Nasir, Mehdi;Hosseini, Seyed Hossein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2017
  • In this study a new high step-up dc-dc converter is presented. The operation of the proposed converter is based on the capacitor switching and coupled inductor with a single active power switch in its structure. A passive voltage clamp circuit with two capacitors and two diodes is used in the proposed converter for elevating the converter's voltage gain with the recovered energy of the leakage inductor, and for lowering the voltage stress on the power switch. A switch with a low $R_{DS}$ (on) can be adopted to reduce conduction losses. In the generalized mode of the proposed converter, to reach a desired voltage gain, capacitor stages with parallel charge and series discharge techniques are extended from both sides of secondary side of the coupled inductor. The proposed converter has the ability to alleviate the reverse recovery problem of diodes with circuit parameters. The operating principle and steady-states analyses are discussed in detail. A 40W prototype of the proposed converter is implemented in the laboratory to verify its operation.

A study on development of 1kW SOFC test system (1kW급 연료전지 평가시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun Suk;Lee, Sanghoon;Lee, Juyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a 1kW Solid Oxide Fuel Cell(SOFC) test system was developed. A SOFC is the most promising power system to provide the higher efficient(over 50%) for house application area(1~10kW). To develop the optimized test system, the temperature control module that controls the preprocess and reaction condition, the flow control module that controls of the mass of reactants, and the electric loader that tests the discharge performance condition, etc. The temperature control module was designed to provide the high control resolution(under $1^{\circ}C$ at $750^{\circ}C$ of operating temperature) using K-type thermal couple. The flow control module was designed control blower and heater precisely using the phase control method. And the electric loader is designed that provide CV, CC, CR discharge mode and minimized the operating error adopting the independent DC-DC converter on analog input and output module. The performance of the developed SOFC test system showed that the accuracy of stack voltage was 0.15% at 80V and stack current was 0.1% at 100A.

A Study on the Dry Cleaning of Aluminium Surfaces by Low Temperature Plasma Process (저온 플라스마 공정을 이용한 알루미늄 표면의 건식 세정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Gyeong-Taek;Kim, Kyung Hwan;Kim, Kyung Seok;Li, Hui Jie;Song, Sun Jung;Shon, Hokyong;Cho, Dong Lyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.640-644
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    • 2008
  • Lubricating oil on aluminium surfaces was cleaned by a low temperature plasma process. Oxygen plasma mixed with argon was used, and process parameters were the mixing ratio of argon in oxygen, discharge power, and negative DC potential. The aluminium surfaces were analyzed with FTIR and EDX after the cleaning. It was found that almost all of the oil was eliminated in 20 min. if the oil was pure. Elimination efficiency was highly dependent on operational conditions of the process. The highest efficiency was obtained when treated at 300 W with oxygen plasma mixed with 30% argon applying negative potential more than -500 V on the aluminium surfaces. However, efficiency higher that 60% cannot be obtained at any condition if the oil contained inorganic materials.