• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Discharge

Search Result 375, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Development of discharge lamp ballast for wave improvement (파형개선을 위한 방전등 안정기 개발)

  • Lee, O.K.;Song, D.S.;Kim, T.W.;Lee, J.T.;Song, H.S.;Kim, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07e
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper was development a discharge lamp ballast in order to wave improvement of high power factor and high efficiency. The discharge lamp ballast consists of a power factor correction circuit and a correction circuit on switching frequency of inverter. Instead of passive power factor circuit, active power factor circuit is adopted. Because it has the advantage of size, weight, total harmonic distortion, out DC voltage regulation, and power factor. The power factor circuit with MG34262 is controlled by variable frequency discontinuous mode. Results experiments, discharge lamp ballast is showed to have excellent for the proposed electronic ballast's operation and characteristics.

  • PDF

The Properties of Ar RF Plasma Using 1- and 2-dimensional Model (1,2차 모델링을 이용한 Ar RF 플라즈마의 응답 특성)

  • 박용섭;정해덕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.622-628
    • /
    • 2001
  • We developed 1- and 2-dimensional fluid model for the analysis of a capacitively coupled Ar RF(Radio Frequency) glow discharge. This discharge is in pure Ar gas at the pressure 100[mTorr], frequency 13.56[MHz] and voltage amplitude 120[V}. This model is based on the equations of continuity and electron energy conservation coupled with Poison equation. 2-dimensional model is simulated on the condition of GEC(Gaseous Electronic Conference cell). The geometry of the discharge chamber and the electrodes used in the model is cylindrically simmetric; tow cylinders for the electrodes are surrounded by the grounded chamber. It is shown that 1-dimensional model is very useful on the understanding of RF glow discharge property and of the movement of charged particles. 2-dimensional model predicts off-axis maximum structure as in the experiments and has the results in qualitatively and quantitatively good agreement with the experiments. Effects of dc self-bias voltage, guard ring and reactor geometry is discussed.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Laser-Guided DC Discharge for Modes by Infrared Laser (모드 변화에 따른 적외선 레이저에 의한 방전 유도 특성)

  • Lee, D.H.;Nahm, G.H.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07e
    • /
    • pp.1905-1907
    • /
    • 1997
  • The experiments of laser-guided de discharge were carried out by using pulsed Nd:YAG laser radiation at low air pressure ranging from 0.3 to 20 torr. The minimum laser-guided de discharge voltages($V_{MD}$) at given pressure and distances between anode and cathode electrode were obtained. In order to generate TEM(transverse electromagnetic waves) modes, a pinhole was installed between a rod and a half mirror, and its diameter was adjusted from 6mm to 1.7mm. And then, we investigated the characteristics of laser-guided de discharge corresponding to different TEM modes. As a result, it was found that $V_{MD}$ at $TEM_{00}$ mode was lower than $V_{MD}$ at multimodes.

  • PDF

Characteristics Analysis of Capacitor Discharge Impulse Magnetizing Circuit using SPICE (SPICE를 이용한 커패시터 방전 임펄스 착자 회로의 특성 해석)

  • 백수현;김필수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.206-215
    • /
    • 1994
  • A method for simulating general characteristics and temperature characteristics of discharging SCR of the capacitor discharge impulse magnetizer-magnetizing fixture system using SPICE is presented. This method has been developed which can aid the design, understanding and inexpensive, time-saving of magnetizing circuit. As the detailed characteristic of magnetizing circuit can be obtained, the efficient design of the magntizing circuit which produce desired magnet will be possible using our SPICE modeling. Especially, computation of the temperature rise of discharging SCR is very important since it gives some indication of thermal characteristic of discharging circuit. It is implemented on a 486 personal computer, and the modeling results are checked against experimental measures. The experimental results have been achived using 305[V] and 607[V] charging voltage, low-energy capacitor discharge impulse magnetizer-magnetizing fixture of air cleaner DC motor.

  • PDF

Preparation of MgO Protective layer for AC PDP by High Energy Particle Bombardment (고속 입자 충격을 도입한 AC PDP의 MgO 보호층 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kee;Park, Jung-Tae;Ko, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Gyu-Seob;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chong-Hoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.49 no.9
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2000
  • The performance of ac plasma display panels (PDP) is influenced strongly by the surface glow discharge characteristics on the MgO thin films. This paper deals with the surface glow discharge characteristics and some physical properties of MgO thin films prepared by reactive RF planar unbalanced magnetron sputtering in connection with ac PDP. The samples prepared with dc bias voltage of -10V showed lower discharge voltage and lower erosion rate byion bombardment than those samples prepared by conventional magnetron sputtering or E-beam evaporation. The main factor that improves the discharge characteristics by bias voltage is considered to be due to the morphology changes or crystal structure of the MgO thin film by ion bombardement during deposition process.

  • PDF

High Step-up DC-DC Converter by Switched Inductor and Voltage Multiplier Cell for Automotive Applications

  • Divya Navamani., J;Vijayakumar., K;Jegatheesan., R;Lavanya., A
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper elaborates two novel proposed topologies (type-I and type-II) of the high step-up DC-DC converter using switched inductor and voltage multiplier cell. The advantages of these proposed topologies are the less voltage stress on semiconductor devices, low device count, high power conversion efficiency, high switch utilization factor and high diode utilization factor. We analyze the Type-II topologies operating principle and mathematical analysis in detail in continuous conduction mode. High-intensity discharge lamp for the automotive application can use the derived topologies. The proposed converters give better performance when compared to the existing types. Also, it is found that the proposed type-II converter has relatively higher voltage gain compared to the type-I converter. A 40 W, 12 V input voltage and 72 V output voltage has developed for the type-II converter and the performances are validated.

A Study on Pseudo DC Discharging Electronic Bal lasts for Fluorescent Lamp (의사 DC 방전용 형광등 전자 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • 이범익;정화진;지철근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1992.11a
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 1992
  • Currently-using low-pressure lamps are usually drivel by the AC power supply. There are good and bad points according to high or low frequency in AC power driving type. For the low-pressure lamps, its efficiency increases and flicker decreases when it ignites at high frequency. So we already use the high-frequency electronic ballast of the low-pressure discharge lamps broadly. But there are EMI interference in high-frequency driving type because of giving the fluorescent lamp the high- frequency current. So recently, we have a tendency to compensate for that defects by DC driving method. As follows, we suggest pseudo DC discharging electronic bar lasts for fluorescent lamps which have the characteristics of high efficiency and no flicker by driving constant current boosted square wave.

  • PDF

Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge DC-DC Converter Using Novel Secondary Active Clamp (새로운 2차측 능동 클램프회로의 영전압 영전류 스위칭 Full Bridge DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hyung-Gon;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.13-15
    • /
    • 1999
  • The zero voltage and zero current switching(ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter using secondary active clamp is characterized by high efficiency, good ZVZCS characteristic, simple topology and low cost. But at the period for discharge of the secondary clamp capacitor, peak pulses and ringing pulse occur in rectified secondary side of the converter. In this paper, a novel secondary active clamp circuit for the ZVZCS FB PWM converter is proposed and a 50 kHz, 500 W prototype converter was experimented for verification of the converter characteristics. It was verified that high voltage peak pulses and ringing pulse on secondary rectified waveforms of the converter are decreased effectively.

  • PDF

Optimization of DC Operating Voltage for GDT-Adopted SPD (가스방전관(GDT)을 적용한 서지보호장치 회로의 DC 동작전압 최적조건 고찰)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is made compulsory to install SPD for the purpose of protecting electric and electronic devices when an abnormal voltage such as lightning occurs to power line using power frequency of 60Hz. Recently, the high speed communication technology utilizing power line is receiving attention again as a communication technology for smart grid. The SPD influences the performances of power line communication when using SPD and power line communication system together. In order to improve the performance of power line communication, a proposed scheme for series connection of gas discharge tube to ZnO varistor was presented. This paper measured the impacts of series connection of GDT to SPD using ZnO varistor on the limit voltage of Class III SPD. This paper also presented the DC operating voltage of GDT which satisfies the limit voltage of power line communication system and SPD simultaneously.

Design of a Bidirectional AC-DC Converter using Charge Pump Power Factor Correction Circuit (전하펌프 역률개선 회로를 적용한 양방향성 AC-DC Converter 설계)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Lim, Sung-Hun;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.227-230
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a bidirectional ac-dc converter used in ups system application. We propose a Voltage-Source-Charge-Pump-Power-Factor-Correction(VS-CPPFC) ac-dc converters. First of all, we propose a charge pump power-factor-correction converter. Secondly, we derive and analyse a unity power factor condition. The proposed topology is based on a half-bridge for the primary and a current-fed push pull for the secondary side of a high frequency isolation transformer. The advantage of bidirectional flow of power achieved by using the same power components is that the circuit is simple and efficient. And the galvanically isolated topology is specially attractive in battery charge/discharge circuits in ups system. We design equivalent model for the steady-state circuit and analyse operation waveforms for each mode. We show that the proposed model can be applied to ups system by simulation processes.

  • PDF