• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC/DC converter

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The Topology of Soft Switching Boost Type DC-DC Converter using a Passive Auxiliary Resonant Snubber (패시브 보조 공진 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 토폴로지)

  • Sung, Chi-Ho;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a boost DC-DC converter using a modification of the passive auxiliary resonant snubber circuit with a DC-DC converter in a typical active auxiliary resonant snubber-bridge inverter. The proposed boost DC-DC converter is small compared to the DC-DC converter according to the soft-switching scheme that requires a general auxiliary switch by realizing the soft switching operation as a DC-DC converter which does not require an auxiliary switch. It is light-weight, switch the turn-on and turn-off switching loss at the time of the superposition of the voltage and current is extremely small, so small. And the reduction of the surge voltage and current of the switch. In addition, the proposed boost DC-DC converter has a high efficiency over a wide load characteristics change area than conventional hard switching PWM boost converter using an RC snubber loss.

Design and Development of 30W Military Grade DC-DC Converter for Guided Weapon and Aircraft (유도무기 및 항공기 탑재장비용 30W급 군사용 DC-DC 변환장치 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Chae, Soo-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Jung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1341-1350
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a high reliability 30W DC-DC converter is designed considering military standard (MIL-STD) for military applications such as guided weapon and aircraft. The performances and specifications of conventional military grade DC-DC converter are practically analyzed. The requirements for military grade DC-DC converter are established in consideration of MIL-STD and analysis results of conventional product. Two isolated DC-DC converter, forward and fly-back converter, are designed and compared to determine topology. From experimental results under various operating conditions, the forward topology satisfied performances and specifications of MIL-STD for military DC-DC converter.

Research of DC-DC Converter for Ocean Buoy (해상용 브이에 적합한 DC-DC 컨버터 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the performance of DC-DC converters for buoy such as buck, boost, and buck-boost. The operating characteristic and charging efficiency with battery, which has a considerable properties about converters with PV(photovoltaic) system, is analyzed in this paper. It is performed by using the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm The basic equations of switching operation for converter are described, and the equations are analyzed with according to switch state. Whereas this analysis is directed toward the selection of converter for buoy, it also provides the insight into the behaviour of converter and performance of the proposed algorithm Finally, the suitable DC-DC converter is proposed for buoy, and the characteristic experiment is performed with the buck converter.

Response Characteristics Of DC-DC Buck Converter Analysis and Research (DC-DC Buck Converter의 응답특성 해석 및 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoan;Kim, Jin-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2013
  • DC-DC Buck Converter는 입력 전압보다 출력전압이 낮은 컨버터이며 강압형 컨버터라고도 한다. 입력과 출력이 같은 접지를 공유하는 회로에 쓰이며, 스위칭 소자를 이용하여 듀티비에 따라 출력전압을 제어할 수 있고, 출력단의 LC 필터를 통해 평활(평균)하여 직류전압을 얻을 수 있다. DC-DC Buck Converter는 제어가 간단하고 설계가 쉬워 주로 회로의 파워부에 많이 쓰이고 있으며, 본 논문에서는 DC-DC Buck Converter의 기본형과 2Stage DC-DC Buck Converter 그리고 기본형의 GND단에 L을 추가한 DC-DC Buck Converter의 응답특성을 비교 및 분석을 함으로써 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통한 특성을 비교 하고자 한다.

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Comparison of Conventional DC-DC Converter and a Family of Diode-Assisted DC-DC Converter in Renewable Energy Applications

  • Zhang, Yan;Liu, Jinjun;Ma, Xiaolong;Feng, Junjie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2014
  • In the conventional dc-dc converter, a pair of additional diode and the adjacent passive component capacitor/inductor can be added to the circuit with an X-shape connection, which generates a family of new topologies. The novel circuits, also called diode-assisted dc-dc converter, enhance the voltage boost/buck capability and have a great potential for high step-up/step-down power conversions. This paper mainly investigates and compares conventional dc-dc converter and diode-assisted dc-dc converter in wide range power conversion from the aspects of silicon devices, passive components requirements, electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and efficiency. Then, a comprehensive comparison example of a high step-up power conversion system was carried out. The two kinds of boost dc-dc converters operate under the same operation conditions. Mathematical analysis and experiment results verify that diode-assisted dc-dc converters are very promising for simultaneous high efficiency and high step-up/step-down power conversion in distributed power supply systems.

Parameter Estimation by OE model of DC-DC Converter System for Operating Status Diagnosis

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Tae-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Su;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.4
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a parameter estimation of the DC-DC converter system for its diagnosis. Especially, we present the results of parameter estimation for the DC-DC converter model by the system identification method. The parameter estimation for the DC-DC converter system aims at the diagnosis of its operating status. For the operating status diagnosis of the DC-DC converter system, we assume that the DC-DC converter system is an equivalent model of the Buck converter and estimate the main parameter for on-line diagnosis. In addition, for verification of an estimated parameter, we compare a bode plot of the estimated system transfer function and measurement results of the HP4194 instrument. It is a control system analyzer for system transfer function measurement. Our results confirm that the main parameter for diagnosis of the DC-DC converter system can be estimated by the system identification method and that the aging status of the system can be predicted by these results on operating status.

Development of Low-profile DC/DC Converter Using PCB Transformer (PCB변압기를 이용한 초박형 DC/DC컨버터 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Choi, Byung-Cho;Lee, Ki-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.476-479
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    • 2002
  • The proposed DC/DC converter employs a pair of neighboring printed-circuit-board windings as a coreless transformer Thus, the proposed DC/DC converter can be fabricated In an ultra low-profile fashion. The performance of the proposed low-profile DC/DC converter is confirmed with experiments on a prototype converter that delivers 58W of power at the maximum efficiency of $84\%$.

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A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability (넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.

Loss Calculation of a High Power DC-DC Converter Considering DC Bias Characteristic of Inductor (인덕터의 DC 바이어스 특성을 고려한 대용량 DC-DC 컨버터의 손실계산)

  • Jo, Young-Chang;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Jung, Seung-Ki;Choy, Ick;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to accurately predict converter losses for optimized design of a high-power DC-DC converter. The losses of switching devices and inductor among the elements of the converter take significantly greater proportion. The current ripple will be determined by the size of the inductance and this inductance value varies depending on the DC amount of inductor current. As the inductance changes according to load current, the change influences not only the inductor loss itself but also the total converter loss. In this paper, for more accurate design of a bi-directional DC-DC converter for 30kW-class energy storage system, more accurate computational model is proposed considering inductance variation according to the load current change. The inductance changes using variable magnetic cores are verified and converter efficiency is tested through simulations and experiments.

A Integrated Circuit Design of DC-DC Converter for Flat Panel Display (플랫 판넬표시장치용 DC-DC 컨버터 집적회로의 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a DC-DC converter IC for Flat Panel Displays. In case of operate LCD devices various type of DC supply voltage is needed. This device can convert DC voltage from 6~14[V] single supply to -5[V], 15[V], 23[V], and 3.3[V] DC supplies. In order to meet current and voltage specification considered different type of DC-DC converter circuits. In this work a negative charge pump DC-DC converter(-5V), a positive charge pump DC-DC converter(15V), a switching Type Boost DC-DC converter(23V) and a buck DC-DC converter(3.3V). And a oscillator, a thermal shut down circuit, level shift circuits, a bandgap reference circuits are designed. This device has been designed in a 0.35[${\mu}m$] triple-well, double poly, double metal 30[V] CMOS process. The designed circuit is simulated and this one chip product could be applicable for flat panel displays.