• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cyclic Voltammogram

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Characteristics of HOMO and LUMO Energy Potentials toward Rhodamine 6G-Naphthaldehyde Chemosensor

  • Kim, Hyungjoo;Lee, Do-Hyun;Son, Young-A
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Nowdays, the computational simulation of molecular energy potentials and the empirical evidence using electrochemical reduction/oxidation values are very significant factors to predict of molecule's energy potentials. The prepared chemosensor herein consists of spirolactam ring system in the structure, providing intra-structural change with metal cation binding. In this study, rhodamine 6G-Naphthaldehyde chemosensor was determined and compared with HOMO/LUMO energy levels by computational calculation and cyclic voltammogram method.

Electrochemical Properties of Viologen Self-Assembly Monolayer Using QCM (수정진동자를 이용한 Viologen Self-Assembly 단분자막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • 옥진영;신훈규;박재철;장정수;권영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 2003
  • Molecular self-assembled of surfactant viologen are of recent interest because they can from functional electrodes as well as micellar assemblies, which can be profitably utilized for display devices, photoelectrochemical studies and electrocatalysis as electron acceptor or electron mediator. Fromherz et al studied the self-assembly of thiol and disulfide derivatives of viologens bearing long n-alkyl chains on Au electrode surface[1]. The electrochemical behavior of self-assembled viologen monolayer has been investigated with QCM, which has been known as nano-gram order mass detector. The self-assembly process of viologen was monitored using resonant frequency(ΔF) and resonant resistance(R). The redox process of viologen was observed with resonant frequency(ΔF).

Development of New DNA Chip and Genome Detection Using an Indicator-free Target DNA (비수식화 DNA를 이용한 유전자 검출 및 새로운 DNA칩의 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Kwon, Young-Soo;Tomoji Kawai
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2003
  • This research aims to develop an indicator-free DNA chip using micro-fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a DNA microarray by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the gold electrodes. Then indicator-free target DNA was hybridized by an electrical force and measured electrochemically in potassium ferricyanide solution. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in an anodic peak current. Therefore, it is able to detect various genes electrochemically after immobilization of various probe DNAs and hybridization of indicator-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

Development of Next Generation Biochip Using Indicator-free DNA (비수식화 DNA를 이용한 차세대형 바이오칩의 개발)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2006
  • This research aims to develop a multiple channel electrochemical DNA chip using micro- fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a high integrated type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the gold electrodes. Then target DNAs were hybridized by an electrical force. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in the anodic peak current. Therefore. it is able to detect a various genes electrochemically after immobilization of a various probe DNA and hybridization of label-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

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Electrochemical Properties of Electric Double Layer Capacitor Using Carbon Electrodes (Carbon 전극을 이용한 전기 이중층 캐패시터의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Bang, J.G.;Song, J.G.;Choi, S.A.;Park, G.C.;Gu, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1609-1611
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    • 1997
  • We fabricated five type of electric double layer capacitor(EDLC) with extremely stable activated carbon as a positive and negative electrodes. The electrodes consisted of activated carbon and several different conductor layers on aluminium foil. Cyclic voltammogram of activated carbon electrodes at scan rate 5mV/sec was reversable redox reaction. The discharge capacity of activated carbon-KS 6 composite electrode was higher than that of activated carbon electrode without KS 6.

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Preparation of 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) and N-4-butylphenyl-N,N-diphenylamine (BTPA) Copolymer Having Hole Transport Ability

  • Sim, Jae-Ho;Sato, Hisaya
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2009
  • Hole transport copolymers consisting of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) and N-4-butylphenyl-N,N-diphenylamine (BTPA) were synthesized by oxidative coupling reaction using $FeCl_3$ as an oxidant. These copolymers showed good solubility and their thin films showed sufficient morphological stability. The copolymers showed an absorption maximum around 320 nm. Copolymers had an oxidation peak at approximately $1.03{\sim}1.14V$ versus the Ag/AgCl electrode. The hole mobility increased with increasing portion of the EDOT unit. The hole mobility of the copolymer containing 57% of the EDOT unit showed the highest mobility of $3{\times}10^{-5}cm^2/V{\cdot}s$.

Development of New Biochip and Genome Detection Using an Non-labeling Target DNA (차세대형 바이오칩의 개발 및 비수식화 표적 DNA를 이용한 유전자 검출)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Kwon, Young-Soo;Kawai, Tomoji
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2002
  • This research aims to develop a multiple channel electrochemical DNA chip using micro-fabrication technology. At first, we fabricated a high integrated type DNA chip array by lithography technology. Several probe DNAs consisting of thiol group at their 5-end were immobilized on the sold electrodes. Then target DNAs were hybridized by an electrical force. Redox peak of cyclic-voltammogram showed a difference between target DNA and mismatched DNA in the anodic peak current. Therefore, it is able to detect a various genes electrochemically after immobilization of a various probe DNA and hybridization of label-free DNA on the electrodes simultaneously. It suggested that this DNA chip could recognize the sequence specific genes.

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Polarographic Behavior of Cadmium-Tartrate Complexes in Weak Acid and Alkaline Media

  • Lee, Kyung-Ae;Choi, Q.-Won;Ha, Young-Gu;Choy, Jin-Ho;Kim, Ha-Suck
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 1989
  • The electrochemical behavior of cadmium(Ⅱ) in tartrate solution has been studied over the pH range of 6 to 13.6 in order to explain the phenomena of the changes in limiting current depending on the pH. The polarographic limiting current showed a constant value up to pH of 7.8, after which it decreased sharply to show a minimum at pH between 11 and 12. The limiting current, then, increased again with increasing pH. The number of peaks in cyclic voltammogram was 1 to 3 depending on the pH of the solution. Two other voltammetric peaks could be observed when the main reduction peak diminished. The decrease of limiting current at 7.5$Cd(C_4H_3O_6)^-$. The increase of limiting current at strong alkaline solution, however, was due to the complex $Cd(Tart)_2(OH)_2^{4-}$.

Conducting Polypyrrole Doped with Hexacyanoferrate Anions: an Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Study

  • Han Junghee;Lee Seungjun;Paik Woon-kie
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 1992
  • Conducting polypyrrole doped with iron (Ⅱ,Ⅲ) hexacyanate Fe$(CN)_6^{z-}$ ions was studied for its physical and electrochemical properties. The polymer exhibited two pairs of waves in the cyclic voltammogram, one for the reversible oxidation/reduction of the incorporated iron hexacyanate ions and the other for the near-reversible oxidation/reduction of the polypyrrole moiety. The exchange of ions incorporated in the polymer and other ions present in solutions were examined by following the decrease of the reversible redox peaks of Fe$(CN)_6^{z-}$, and by EDX analysis. The spin density of this highly conducting polymer as probed by ESR spectroscopy was extremely low compared to polypyrrole doped with common anions.

The Preparation Characteristic of Dimercaptan-Polyphenylenediamine Cathodes for Lithium Battery (리튬전지용 Dimercaptan-Polyphenylenediamine 정극의 제막특성)

  • Park, Soo-Gil;Lee, Ju-Seong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1997
  • The positive active material for polymer film-battery was prepared by using polyphenlenediamine(PPD) synthesized in our lab. and 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole(DMcT) with various mixture ratio. The transference measurement of surface morphology and thermal stability of the prepared composite film was carried out by using SEM and TGA, respectively. Electrochemical property and electrical conductivity of the composite film were also measured by using cyclic voltammetry and four-probe method in dry box, respectively. The thermal stability of prepared composite film was up to $200^{\circ}C$. The electrical conductivity of the composite film increased and showed the highest value(about 3 S/cm) when doped at 0.4% $LiCIO_4$ solution. And we could confirm that DMcT was effective on reactivation of PPD through cyclic voltammogram.

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