• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cycle detection

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Quantitative Analysis of Actigraphy in Sleep Research (수면연구를 위한 액티그라피 정량분석 방법론)

  • Kim, Jong Won
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2016
  • Since its development in the early 70s, actigraphy has been widely used in sleep research and clinical sleep medicine as an assessment tool of sleep and sleep-wake cycles. The validation and reliability of actigraphic measures have been reasonably examined in healthy normal individuals with good sleep patterns. Recent literature suggests that the use of actigraphy could be further extended to monitor insomnia and circadian sleep-wake disturbances, and detect sleep changes associated with drug treatments and non-pharmacologic interventions, although it is generally recommended to use complementary assessments such as sleep diaries and overnight polysomnography when possible. The development of actigraphy includes its improved hardware sensors for better detection of movements and advanced algorithms to score sleep and wake epochs. In this paper, we briefly review the quantitative analysis methods of actigraphy and its potential applications in sleep research.

A Study on the Technique of Fault Classification in Transmission Lines Using a Combined Adaptive Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS를 이용한 송전선로의 고장판별 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Cheol-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a technique for fault detection and classification for both LIF(Low Impedance Fault)s and HIF(High Impedance Fault)s using Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS). The inputs into ANFIS are current signals only based on Root-Mean-Square(RMS) values of 3-phase currents and zero sequence current. The performance of the proposed technique is tested on a typical 154 kV Korean transmission line system under various fault conditions. Test results show that the ANFIS can detect and classily faults including (LIFs and HIFs) accurately within half a cycle.

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Proteomics approaches for the studies of bone metabolism

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Cho, Je-Yoel
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2014
  • Bone is an active tissue, in which bone formation by osteoblast is followed by bone resorption by osteoclasts, in a repeating cycle. Proteomics approaches may allow the detection of changes in cell signal transduction, and the regulatory mechanism of cell differentiation. LC-MS/MS-based quantitative methods can be used with labeling strategies, such as SILAC, iTRAQ, TMT and enzymatic labeling. When used in combination with specific protein enrichment strategies, quantitative proteomics methods can identify various signaling molecules and modulators, and their interacting proteins in bone metabolism, to elucidate biological functions for the newly identified proteins in the cellular context. In this article, we will briefly review recent major advances in the application of proteomics for bone biology, especially from the aspect of cellular signaling.

Development of Shorted-Turn Diagnosis system for Generator Rotor Winding (발전기 회전자 권선의 층간단락 진단시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Hui-Dong;Ju, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.742-747
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    • 1999
  • On-line diagnosis system has been developed and is now applied the detection of shorted turns in the field winding of large generator. This system consists of data aquisition system and display PC. The data aquisition system detects voltage waveforms from flux probe sensor installed in the stator slot. The display PC shows theshorted-turn situation of generator rotor winding. A shorted-turn diagnosis test wasperformed on five gas turbine generators at the Seoinchon combined cycle power plant. The test was conducted using an new diagnosis system and digital oscilloscope which can identify the pole location, the slot number and the number of shorted turns within each slot. It is confirmed that results of two systems are very same in the field tests.

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A Study on High Impedance Fault Detection Using Neural Networks in Power Distribution Systems (배전계통에서 신경회로망을 이용한 고저항 고장 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.S.;Lee, S.S.;Park, J.H.;Jang, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.811-813
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    • 1996
  • High impedance fault can not be easily detected by conventional method. But if it would not be detected and cleared quickly, it can result in fires, and electric shock. In this paper, neural network, which has learning capability, is used for high impedance fault detector. The potential of the neural network approach is demonstrated by simulation using KEPCO's measured data. The instantaneous values and frequency spectrum of current are respectively used as the inputs of neural networks. Also, the methods using combined data to exploit the advantage of each data are proposed. In this paper, back-propagation network(BPN) is used for high impedance fault detector and can use for high speed relay because it detects faults within 1 cycle.

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Detection of Mycoplasma Infection in Cultured Cells on the Basis of Molecular Profiling of Host Responses

  • Chung, Tae Su;Kim, Ju Han;Lee, Young-Ju;Park, Woong-Yang
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2005
  • Adaptive responses to diverse microbial pathogens might be limited in relatively few types. Host cell responses to pathogens are believed to be patterned or stereotyped along with species or class. We tried to compose the host response to Mycoplasma in terms of cellular gene expression. Although gene expression profile of two host HeLa and 293 cells were quite different each other, 30 genes were differentially expressed by mycoplasma infection in both of HeLa and 293 cells. Six of them (PR48, MADH4, MKPX, CRK, RBM7, NEK3) were related to cell cycle or proliferation. Another category of genes like IL1 HY1, KLRF1, TNFSF14, GBP1 were host defense to elicit immune responses. With this set of genes, we establish the prediction model for mycoplasma contamination.

220Vrms Series Arc Characterization Depending on load capacity For Arc Fault Detection (아크사고 검출을 위한 부하용량별 220Vrms 직렬아크특성)

  • Choi, Su-Kyung;Kwon, Wan-Sung;Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2010
  • The Arc fault is primary reason of electric fire. so we must detect. the purpose of this study is to extend our knowledge of AC-arc characteristics and detect. The Arcs are produced by separating two electrodes made with graphite and copper. A very low separation speed allows arcs to reinitiate, as in arc fault in wires. Power is 220Vrms-60Hz and the load is light bulbs and capacities are 220W, 660W and 1100W. I measured Arc voltage and current. and defined voltage and current Max level, voltage plateau and Arc-power at each cycle.

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A Deadlock Avoidance Method for Concurrent Part Flows in Flexible Manufacturing Cell

  • Chang-Ouk Kim;Kyung-Sik Kang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cell)에 있어 상호 간섭이 없는 부품의 흐름을 제어하기 위한 교착제거방법(Deadlock Avoidance Method)에 대한 제안으로서, 이 방법이 주요한 장점은 첫째, FMC의 환경을 쉽게 적용시킬 수 있고 둘째, 공정상의 부품에 대한 dispatching 모듈이 협력하도록 설계되어 있다는 것이다. 교착제거방법은 두 개의 모듈로 구성되어 있는데 이는 순환발견알고리즘(A Cycle Detection Algorithm)과 원료주문 정책으로서, 특이할 만한 사항은 순환발견알고리즘을 채용하더라도 원료주문정책이 잘못될 수 있기 때문에 교착제거방법에 있어서 원료주문정책은 매우 중요하다는 것이다. 이를 위하여 교착전의 N-step 교착을 제거하고, 발견할 수 있는 교착제거방법과 N-step의 사전주무정책을 제시하였다.

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Accurate Calculation of RMS Value of Grid Voltage with Synchronization of Phase Angle of Sampled Data (샘플링 시점의 위상각 동기화를 이용한 계통전압 실효값의 정확한 계산 방법)

  • Ham, Do-Hyun;Kim, Soo-Bin;Song, Seung-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2018
  • A novel and simple algorithm for accurate calculation of RMS voltage is proposed in a digitally controlled grid-tie inverter system. Given that the actual frequency of grid voltage is continuously changing, the constant sampling frequency cannot be a multiple number of the fundamental frequency. Therefore, the RMS of grid voltage contains periodic oscillations due to the differences in the phase angle of sampled data during calculation. The proposed algorithm precisely calculates and updates the initial phase angle of the first sampled voltage in a half-cycle period using phase-locked loop, which is commonly utilized for phase angle detection in grid-tie inverter systems. The accuracy and dynamic performance of the proposed algorithm are compared with those of other algorithms through various simulations and experiments.

An Efficient Graph Cycle Detection Technique based on Pregel (프리겔 기반의 효율적인 그래프 순환 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Taeyeon;Kim, Hyunwook;Park, Kisung;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2013
  • 페타 바이트 이상의 규모의 빅 데이터 분석은 다양한 분야에서 연구되고 있다. 최근 소셜 네트워크, XML 등과 같은 구조적인 정보를 갖는 대용량의 그래프들을 분석하는 기술이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 이러한 대용량의 그래프를 분석하기 위한 연산중의 하나로 순환 그래프가 사용되고 있다. 대용량의 그래프 환경에서 순환을 검출하는 연산은 단일 컴퓨팅 시스템에서 처리가 불가능하거나 많은 시간 비용이 발생하여 분산처리가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 그래프 처리에 효율적인 프리겔 프레임워크를 이용하여 효율적으로 순환을 검출하고, 중복 순환을 제거하기 위해 정규 순환 코드를 제안한다. 실험을 통하여 제안하는 기법이 대용량 그래프에서 효율적으로 순환을 찾을 수 있음을 보인다.