• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting Process

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A Study on Development of Forming Roller for Metal Ball Manufacturing Process for Machine Parts (기계부품용 금속구 제조공정의 성형롤러 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Joe H.S.;Park C.K.;Kim Y.H.;Kim Y.H.;Park C.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1686-1690
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    • 2005
  • Although metal ball can be used as parts of bearing or metal filter, that is used by single product with solder ball or shot ball. Also, according as demand of metal ball of various diameter increase, processing property 솜 extension of coverage are important. Especially an optimal design of cutting roller was investigated for determining appropriate dimensions of components of manufacturing system. In this study, the effects of the diameter and the round radius of cutting roller were calculated and analyzed. We applied data of rigid-plastic FEM Simulation in basis design of equipment to solve these issues, and confirmed processing factor about metal ball manufacturing process that use cutting process of metal wire in this research

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Experimental Study of Influence of Nozzle Design on Removal of Melted Materials in Laser Cutting Process (레이저 절단가공에서 노즐설계가 용융물질 제거에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Seok-Joon;Lee, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2012
  • An experimental study was carried out to observe the characteristics of impingement of assist gas from a rectangular supersonic nozzle on kerf surface in laser machining. A micro-scale supersonic (Mach number 2.0) rectangular nozzle system was designed and fabricated for the purposes, and hot tests of the performance of the nozzle system was proceeded in the ITI corporation laboratory. For various related parameters such as laser powers, nozzle pressures and cutting speeds, the quality of the frontal view of cut edge surfaces was observed by a microscope. In the study, it was shown that the application of the present micro-rectangular supersonic nozzle in an off-axis configuration made it possible to cut a mild steel, by combinations of relatively low laser - powers, large standoff distances, and assist gas with no oxygen, which was not achieved by conventional laser cutting processes.

A Study on the Identification of Cutter Offset by Cutting Force Model in Milling Process (밀링가공에서 절삭력 모델을 이용한 커터 오프셋 판별에 관한 연구)

  • 김영석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a methodology for identifying the cutter runout geometry in end milling process. Cutter runout is common but undesirable phenomenon in multi-tooth machining because it introduces variable chip loading to insert which results in a accelerated tool wear. amplification of force variation and hence enlargement vibration amplitude From understanding of chip load change kinematics, the analytical cutting force convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution of three dynamic cutting force component functions. By virtue of the convolution integration property, the frequency domain expression of the local cutting forces and the chip width density of the cutter. Experimental study is presented to validate the analytical model. This study provides the in-process monitoring and compensation of dynamic cutter runout to improve machining tolerance and surface quality for industrial application.

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A Study on the Particle Embedding Phenomena on Machined Surface according to Cutting Fluid in End Milling (절삭유 필터링에 따른 엔드밀 가공면 입자 임베딩 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeon-Ha;Hong, Tae-Yong;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kang, Myung-Chang;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • With the development of high speed and accuracy machining, the micro-chips are formed in the machining process and broken particles are circulated with the cutting fluid. The surface roughness and accuracy of part are deteriorated because the metal particles included in the cutting fluid are embedded on machined surface. In this study, the influences of particles for the machined surface according to filtering degrees are evaluated and the embedding mechanism is suggested.

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The Effect of Surface Roughness on Cutting Tool Shape in CNC Lathe C-Axis Turn-mill Machining (CNC선반 C축 Turn-mill 가공에 있어서 절삭공구형상이 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Soon-kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2017
  • Since the aircraft parts industry is a high-value-added industry, mass production order production, and the hundreds of thousands. Therefore, parts produced However, since these parts require high reliability and stability, a high degree of precision is required. In Korea, there on the roughness of the machined surface in cutting process. However, research on the surface roughness characteristic obtained by which is widely used for aircraft parts is still insufficient in Korea. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of turning tool rotation speed and X axis feed rate on the surface roughness of cutting tools in CNC lathes during cutting of aluminum alloy 7075.

A Study on Cutting Characteristic of Tapered Groove in Turning (선삭가공에서의 테이퍼 홈 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chi-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2011
  • In recently, it is demanded development of manufacturing techniques for machining of various mechanical parts. Therefore the development of turning is one of the important manufacturing techniques. In this study, an experimental shape in tapered groove turning was suggested, and the turning process was investigated by analyzing cutting speed, feed rate, tapered angle, depth of cut. The surface roughness and cutting force change in the workpiece was measured. From the results, the optimum machining conditions are obtained by design of experiments.

A Study on Micro ED-Drilling of cemented carbide (초경합금의 미세방전 드릴링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Kang, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • The wavelet transform is a popular tool for studying intermittent and localized phenomena in signals. In this study the wavelet transform of cutting force signals was conducted for the detection of a tool failure in turning process. We used the Daubechies wavelet analyzing function to detect a sudden change in cutting signal level. A preliminary stepped workpiece which had intentionally a hard condition was cut by the inserted cermet tool and a tool dynamometer obtained cutting force signals. From the results of the wavelet transform, the obtained signals were divided into approximation terms and detailed terms. At tool failure, the approximation signals were suddenly increased and the detailed signals were extremely oscillated just before tool failure.

Development of Web-based Monitoring System for Monitoring Mold Manufacturing Process (금형 가공 공정 모니터링을 위한 웹 기반 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Shin B. C.;Choi J. H.;Shin K. H.;Yoon G. S.;Cho M. W.;Kim G. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the web-based monitoring system is developed for the process monitoring of mold manufacturing. The cutting force is measured by hall-sensors which is low cost and useful to be installed in machine tool indirectly. Specially, the current of main spindle in machine tool is converted into cutting force by various experiments. For effective emote monitoring, the interface that is able to offer the information of current process and cutting signal to client is establish.

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Indirect Cutting Force Measurement by Using Servodrive Current Sensing and it's Application to Monitoring and Control of Machining Process (이송모터 전류 감지를 통한 절삭력의 간접측정과 절삭공정 감시 및 제어에의 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Choi, Deok-Ki;Chu, Chong-Nam;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an indirect cutting force measuring system, which uses the current signals from the AC servo drive units of the horizontal machining center, with its applications to the adaptive regulation of the cutting forces in various milling processes and to the on-line monitoring of tool breakage. A typical model for the feed-drive control system of a horizontal machining center is developed to analyze cutting force measurement from the drive motor. The pulsating milling forces can be measured indirectly within the bandwidth of the current feedback control loop of the feed-drive system. It is shown that the indirectly measured cutting force signals can be used in the adaptive controller for cutting force regulation. The whole scheme has been embedded in the commercial machining center and a series of cutting experiments on the face cutting processes are performed. The adaptive controller reveals reliable cutting force regulating capability against the various cutting conditions. It is also shown that the tool breakage in milling can be detected within one spindle revolution by adaptively filtering the current signals. The effect of the cutter run-out has been considered for the reliable on-line detection of tool breakage.

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A Study on the cutting forces prediction using machining theory in end milling (절삭이론을 이용한 엔드밀 가공에서의 절삭력 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Chan;Kim, Kug-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.928-933
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    • 2004
  • A new approach for modelling and simulation of the cutting forces in end milling processes is presented. In this approach, the cutting forces in end milling are modelled based on a predictive machining theory, in which the machining characteristic factors are predicted from input data of fundamental workpiece material properties, tool geometry and cutting conditions. In the model, each tooth of a end milling cutter is divided into a number of slices along the cutter axis. The cutting action of each of the slices is modelled as an oblique cutting process. For the first slice of each tooth, it is modelled as oblique cutting with end cutting edge effect, whereas the cutting actions of other slices are modelled as oblique cutting without end cutting edge effect. The cutting forces in the oblique cutting processes are predicted using a predictive machining theory. The total cutting forces acting on the cutter is obtained as the sum of the forces at all the cutting slices of all the teeth. A Windows-based simulation system for the cutting forces in end milling is developed using the model. Experimental milling tests have been conducted to verify the simulation system.

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