• 한국의류학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.847-858
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine consumer purchasing behavior of the online shoppers particularly using online clothing shopping mall and to analyze the key factors of both satisfaction and dissatisfaction of their purchase and to compare the both group by lifestyle segmentation in order to provide the e-CRM strategies. Focus group interviews and survey were conducted in December, 2003 with 30 online shoppers who have an experience of online clothing purchasing. The data analysis included the content analysis, descriptive statistics, K-means and factor analysis. Key findings of the study were as follows: First, online shoppers spent average 3.5 hours on internet and usually purchased clothing while surfing the web. Second, consumers were satisfied with reasonable price and customized service but dissatisfied with delayed delivery, limited product availability in both size and color and return policy. Third, according to the lifestyle segmentation, online shoppers could be characterized as 'Luxurious', 'Trendy' and 'Prudent' 'Luxury-oriented consumers', who value fashion, diet and social activity, tended to purchase basic yet high quality products. However, 'Trend-oriented consumers', to whom fashion trend was most important, purchased various latest fashion products with reasonable price and showed generally positive response to emails sent by e-retailers. And lastly 'Prudence-oriented consumers', whose buying decision was based solely on practicality, appeared to be reluctant to purchase clothing online while seeking more credible information and competitive price. In conclusion, this study has its significance in that it helps promote relationships between customers and e-retailers by providing differentiated e-CRM strategies through each customer groups 'lifestyle segmentation and consumer purchasing behavior analysis.

• 복식
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• 제63권7호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2013

An understanding of store patronage behavior is a critical issue for retail managers, especially when it comes to a new kind of retail store, as it enables them to identify and target potential customers. Reflecting this managerial need, this study is focused on the fashion multi-brand shop, specifically investigating its store attributes, customers' shopping orientation, and store patronage. Accepting the shifting marketing paradigm from 4P's marketing mix to 7P's marketing mix, the 7P's marketing mix is employed in this study to measure the store attributes, including people(sales oriented and customer oriented), price, place, promotion, physical environment, process, and product. The store attributes significantly influencing patronization are found as customer oriented sales people, product, physical environment, and process. The shopping orientations of the customers, 222 female adults aged from 20s to 40s are found as ostentatious, pleasant, fashion pursuant, rational, and addictive. The consumers who are ostentatious, pleasant, and fashion pursuant are highly likely to be patronize to the fashion multi-brand shops.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.116-129
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• 2015

본 연구는 커피전문점을 이용하는 대학생의 라이프스타일 유형별 특성에 따른 긍정감정반응과 만족도의 구조적 관계를 통해 이에 따른 시사점을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 자료 분석을 위해 2014년 6월 한 달 동안 서울지역 거주 대학생을 중심으로 설문지를 배포하였고, 총 338명의 자료가 실증분석에 적용되었다. 분석은 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 이용 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰성 분석과 더불어 공분산구조 분석을 실시하였으며, 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 라이프스타일의 하위요인으로는 건강추구형, 유형추구형, 미각추구형, 경제추구형, 안정추구형으로 나타났고, 이 중 미각추구형, 경제추구형, 안정추구형은 긍정감정에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 긍정감정은 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 커피소비고객의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 유형별 특성에 맞는 차별화된 전략을 통해 긍정감정을 유발하여야 할 것이다. 또한, 지속적인 매출증대와 경쟁적 우위를 선점하기 위해서 표적 마케팅을 통해 전략적 포지셔닝을 할 필요성이 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.76-87
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in adolescents' conspicuous consumption, and their attitude toward and purchasing behaviors for the imported luxuries and the famous brand clothing. A questionnaire survey was conducted to 570 high school students in Seoul; 538 were used for final data analysis. Factor analysis, cluster analysis, $\chi$$^2$-analysis, one-way ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test were used for the statistical analyses. In terms of conspicuous consumption, three factors were formulated: brand and fashion orientation, others orientations, and prize and import orientation. Based on the factor scores, three clusters were identified: the inconspicuous, the others-oriented conspicuous, and the brand-oriented conspicuous. Regarding attitudes toward the products, significant differences were found in all attitudes. The brand-oriented conspicuous showed more favorable attitude toward the products than the other groups. Significant differences were also found in purchasing behaviors except the companions for shopping and purchase time. The brand-oriented conspicuous tended to purchase more, spend more money, prefer department stores, consider brand name and customer service as the most important criteria, and use impersonal informations sources when shopping the products. The other-oriented conspicuous tended to buy bogus products the most, use personal information and consider price and others' perception as important criteria. The inconspicuous were less likely to buy and spend money for the products.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.1057-1068
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to clarify service quality of apparel stores and find out related variables. The related variables are contained customer's characteristics (shopping orientation, demographic characteristics), store types and store patronage behavior in apparel store. The subjects selected for the final analysis were 363 females aged from 20 to 59 who lived in Taejon. And the data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through factor analysis, ANOVA, cluster analysis, regression, Duncan test, Tukey test. The results of this study were as follows; 1. Services quality of apparel stores consisted of seven dimensions ; ability of salesperson, belief in policy, convenience of facility, attractiveness of physical environment, convenience of using credit cards, convenience of space movement. and apparence of salespeople. 2. Shopping orientation consisted of four dimensions; recreational shopping orientation, rational shopping orientation. convenience-oriented shopping orientation, price-conscious shopping orientation. Shopper types consisted of three dimensions ; recreational-economical type shopper, rational type shopper, convenience-oriented type shopper. Significant relationships were found out between those shopper types and service quality. Significant difference was caused by demographic characteristics(age, marital status, education, income. job) except for places of residence and service quality. 3. The significant difference was found out between store types and service quality. 4. Service quality(ability of salespeople. belief in policy, convenience of facility, convenience of using credit cards. apparence of salespeople) were influenced store patronage behavior.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.460-475
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• 2012

금융계는 고객과 기업 간의 거래관계가 타 산업에 비해 경직되어 있고, 기업의 조직문화 또한 보수적 성향이 강하게 나타난다는 특징을 가진다. 그러나 고객 서비스와 디지털 미디어 채널이 다양화되는 시장환경의 변화 안에서 금융기업들은 과거와는 다른 적극적인 고객지향적 입장에서 어떻게 소셜 미디어 마케팅을 전략적으로 활용할 수 있는지를 고민하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 관계지향적 소셜 미디어 마케팅을 성공적으로 추진하고 있는 IBK 기업은행의 사례를 통해 소셜 미디어 마케팅의 성공 요인을 밝히고, 이를 통해 금융기업들의 성공적인 소셜 미디어 마케팅 활용 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 '신뢰구축(Trust)', '감정이입(Empathy)', '가치공유(Shared Value)', '유대(Bonding)', '고객 커뮤니케이션(Communication)', '상호의존(Reciprocity)'로 구성된 6가지 관계지향적 서비스 요인을 통해 은행의 체계적이고 효과적인 관계지향적 소셜 미디어 마케팅 전략에 대한 구체적인 시사점이 논의된다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.263-271
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• 2007

21세기에는 세계적으로 서비스산업의 비중이 커지고 있는 경향에 발맞추어 국내에서도 제조산업 위주의 경제환경에서 서비스산업으로의 경제구조로 바뀌고 있다. 따라서 서비스품질은 조직의 성공여부에 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 본 연구는 PZB(Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry)의 SERVQUAL모형에서 서비스품질속성들인 유형성, 신뢰성 대응성, 확신성 및 공감성 등의 5가지 차원들을 이용하여 서비스산업의 일종인 패스트푸드업에서 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 서비스품질속성들을 규명하며, 최종적으로 구매 후의 고객 행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그러므로 본 연구는 패스트푸드 서비스 산업에서 고객 만족에 영향을 주는 서비스품질 요인들의 개선 대상을 발견하도록 도와주는데 그 목적이 있다.

• CRM연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.1-19
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• 2009

본 연구는 소비자의 외국음식전문점 이용행동을 밝히기 위해 소비자의 특성 및 외국음식전문점 이용접근성, 제품특성, 사회적 요인이 외국음식전문점에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치며, 후속하여 외국음식전문점 이용태도가 향후외국음식 이용의사에 미치는 영향을 인과관계의 틀에서 검증하였다. 이를 위해 국내에서 외국음식을 먹어본 경험이 있는 소비자를 대상으로 약 한달 동안 조사를 실시하였다. 총 230부를 배포하여 215부를 회수하였으나 이중 불성실한 응답으로 분석대상으로 적합하지 않는 자료 5부를 제외한 210부를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 소비자의 라이프스타일 중 미각추구형은 주관적 규범 및 이용태도 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으나 유행추구형은 이들 모두에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소비자의 다양성추구성향은 주관적 규범에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으나 외국음식전문점 이용태도에는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 외국음식 문화와 관련된 다양성추구성향은 타인에게 영향을 받기보다는 개인적 성향으로 인한 결과로 이해된다. 셋째, 외국음식전문점의 이용접근성이 주관적 규범에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 외국음식전문점을 이용하는데 있어 접근성이 용이할수록 주변사람들의 영향으로 이용가능성이 높음을 시사하고 있다. 반면에 외국음식에 대한 소비자의 생소함이나 이용에 대한 부담감으로 인해 직접 체험하지 않는 상황에서는 접근이 용이하더라도 직접적 태도형성이 이루어지지 않음을 보여주고 있다. 넷째, 외국음식의 민족적 고유성이 주관적 규범에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으나 외국음식전문점의 이용태도에는 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 소비자의 주관적 규범이 외국음식전문점의 이용태도와 향후 외국음식전문점 이용의사 모두에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 외국음식전문점 이용태도가 향후 외국음식 이용의사에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 소비자의 외국음식전문점 이용을 촉진시키기 위해서는 우선적으로 긍정적 태도가 형성될 수 있도록 하는 것이 효과적임을 보여주고 있다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제29권9_10호
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• pp.1285-1294
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• 2005

This study was fulfilled in the purpose of proposing construction strategies of Internet shopping-mall through the analysis of consumer moving line in Internet shopping-mall. This study was executed in two stages: theoretical study, qualitative study. In the theoretical study, hypothetical Internet shopping behavior model were constructed. Five internet shopping behavior types of apparel : purchase, searching purchase, prepurchase deliberation, information accumulation, opinion leadership and recreation were constructed. Next, consumer decision process were extracted from previous studies and a hypothetical internet shopping behavior model was constructed on the base of consumer decision process and Internet shopping behavior types. And then, through the qualitative study, Internet shopping behavior types were identified and hypothetical model was confirmed after adjustment. For qualitative study, 30 subjects were sampled by focus sampling and investigated by in-depth interview and observation. Seven internet shopping behavior types of apparel were found by the qualitative study: cautious purchase by price comparison, searching purchase, special low price purchase, impulse purchase, prepurchase deliberation, information accumulation and recreation-oriented. On the base of these behavior types, Internet shopping behavior model was adjusted and completed. Finally, according to the results of this study, Internet shopping construction methods that made customer's loyalty high and marketing strategy of Internet shopping-mall were proposed.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.441-457
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• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of self-leadership on self-efficacy and customer orientation and to verify whether there is a mediating effect of self-efficy on the relationship between self-leadership and customer orientation. Methods: To verify these research problems, the subjects of this study were a total of 300 Korean cabin crew members working for domestic and foreign airlines who received distributed questionnaires and 247 copies wee analysed using the SPSS 20.0 program. Results: First, it can be seen that the self-leadership of airline cabin crew has a significant positive (+) effect on self-efficacy, indicating that self-leadership has a positive effect on the self-efficacy of the members of the organization. Second, it was found that self-efficacy had a positive (+) effect on the customer orientation of airline cabin crew, and it was analyzed that self-efficacy played a partial mediating role in the relationship between self-leadership and customer orientation. Third, it was found that self-leadership had a positive (+) effect on customer orientation, and it was proved that behavior-oriented strategy, constructive accident pattern, and natural compensation strategy, which are three sub-factors of self-leadership of cabin crew, have an influence on customer orientation. Conclusion: based on these findings, the theoretical and practical implications of this study and directions for future research were presented.