• 한국패션뷰티학회지
• /
• 제4권3호
• /
• pp.50-57
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study is to scrutinize Internet sites which recently promote and sell Hanbok products online and to compare and analyze the formation and management conditions of those by types. One hundred thirty well-known Internet sites related to Hanbok products were studied on the formation and management conditions. The elements of Hanbok products, sales, promotion, and customer service were also discussed as details. In this study, those Internet sites were divided into six categories; private Hanbok designer sites, famous Hanbok brand sites, Hanbok specialized shopping mall sites, Hanbok rental sites, general and specialized Hanbok sites, and Hanbok information sites. The results of this study are as follows. First, the sites of private Hanbok designers and famous Hanbok brands are un for the purpose of promoting rather than selling its products. Second, the object of operating Hanbok specialized shopping mall sites is to sell its products via the Internet with practical Hanbok and kids Hanbok as the central items. These sites are fairly well organized. They show various items and provide information on descriptions, prices, and sizes of its products and offer customer service for sales. Third, custom-made Hanbok is also available alongside of Hanbok rentals on Hanbok rental sites. There are two kinds of rentals, door-to-door rental and online rental and customers normally rent traditional Hanbok for their needs. Fourth, products are sold in the order of kids Hanbok, practical Hanbok, Hanbok accessories, and traditional Hanbok on the general and specialized Hanbok sites. Finally, Hanbok information sites furnish various information on Hanbok and provide link services through making partnerships with other Hanbok cooperations.

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.54-73
• /
• 1993

This study focuses on the staffs of the Governmental Organization of Construction who actually led this organization. Two main points of this study are as follows; 1) The composition and appointment of staffs, before and after the Korea-Japan Treaty in 1907, are evaluated, and 2) The working and academic career of each personnel are analyzed in connection with understanding of internal characteristics of this organization. Special attention is given to Korean personel and Japanese engineers who undertook a leading role. Korean engineering staffs were very few in number. It is thought, viewing their records of careers, that almost all of them didn't have any engineering basis, and simply they had some relations to Japan. It is certain that their role in this organization was interpreters using their Japanese language ability, and their roles were only limited to non-technical areas, if any. The early engineers from Japan were selected among the officials with comparatively rich careers of the Temporary Architectural Dept. or the Temporary Engineering Dept. of Custom House in Japan. But, in later days, the quality of Japanese engineers changed to the level of premature without practical experiences who unwillingly came to Korea to have a job under the depression of construction economy of Japan. The academic careers of Japanese engineers were various, from self-taught to regural college education, but the leading engineers were from Tokyo University. The civil engineers became high-level technical officials in the Government-General after the Japanese Annexation of Korea. But, sometimes later, many of the architectural engineers became practicing architect managing design offices on private basis.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.105-118
• /
• 2003

The purpose of this study was to analyze entertainer Byeon Jeong-su's hair styles and thereby, apply the results to models. For the applications, models' hair styles were bisected into two sections, and thereby, the edges of the outsides were cut into solid points, and thereupon, into diverse bases by using vertical section, Perpendicular direction and square angles. On the other hand, the insides were cut in the same way of the outside bases by using radial section, varied combing and $45{\sim}90$ degree head angles. In addition, tops and sides were arranged in their corners, while a graduation technique was used to express a natural difference of levels. The fringes were cut by using free-hand and slicing techniques. furthermore, the quantity and mass of the hairs were treated with such techniques as thinning, swing, effect, rolling, slide and slicing, while a bridge product was used for coloring together with a highlight technique. The hair styles were rendered for straight and wave by using an magic iron machine. It was confirmed through this study that the same cutting techniques would result in different images depending on individuals' physical shapes, facial shapes, head skeletons and types of hairs. Thus, it is required of the hair designers to suggest their own custom hair designs adequate to individuals' images through continued image-wise hair design practices.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제10권7호
• /
• pp.98-106
• /
• 2010

본 연구에서는 PC 웹상에서만 제공되던 음식정보를 모바일에서도 동일하게 서비스가 가능한 콘텐츠를 설계하였다. PC와 모바일에서 동시에 서비스되는 웹 사이트는 회원 정보를 통해 각 개인에게 맞는 음식정보를 중심으로 콘텐츠를 서비스가 가능하도록 설계하였다. 이 콘텐츠를 통해 제공된 정보를 모바일 사용자가 실제 적용할 수 있도록 함으로써 각 개인의 건강관리에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하였다. 이 시스템에서는 무선 인터넷이 가능한 모바일을 사용하는 사람들을 대상으로 하며, 여러 음식 메뉴 중에서도 비빔밥과 관련된 식자재 정보와 각 개인에게 맞는 레시피 그리고 조리 동영상을 제공할 수 있도록 하였다. 한국전통 음식 중 하나인 비빔밥은 여러 가지 생채류와 나물들로 구성되어 영양적으로도 균형 있는 음식으로도 잘 알려져 있다. 이는 유 무선 인터넷 서비스가 가능한 웹 사이트 설계로 어느 곳에서든지 사용자들이 모바일의 무선인터넷을 이용하여 몸에 좋은 식품 정보, 건강을 위한 메뉴와 같은 콘텐츠를 제공받을 수 있도록 하는 것이다.

• Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
• /
• 제40권4호
• /
• pp.217-226
• /
• 2006

Malignant gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumor and are in great need of novel therapeutic approaches. Advances in treatment have been very modest, significant improvement in survival has been lacking for many decades, and prognosis remains dismal. Despite "gross total" surgical resections and currently available radio-chemotherapy, malignant gliomas inevitably recur due to reservoirs of notoriously invasive tumor cells that infiltrate adjacent and non-adjacent areas of normal brain parenchyma. In principle, the immune system is uniquely qualified to recognize and target these infiltrative pockets of tumors cells, which have generally eluded conventional treatment approaches, In the span of the last 10 years, our understanding of the cancer-immune system relationship has increased exponentially; and yet we are only beginning to tease apart the intricacies of the central nervous system and immune cell interactions. This article reviews the complex associations of the immune system with brain tumors. We provide an overview of currently available treatment options for malignant gliomas, existing gaps in our knowledge of brain tumor immunology, and strategies that might be exploited for improved design of "custom immunotherapeutics." We will also examine major new immunotherapy approaches that are being actively investigated to treat patients with malignant glioma, and identify some current and future research priorities in this area.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제16권10호
• /
• pp.1214-1229
• /
• 2013

Maintaining our tradition makes us have pride for our nation and plays important role for recognition and establishment of identity for our unique culture in the world. Contrast to the western scientific technique, the scientific technique of Silla Bell absorbed in the life of our nation is the fruit of wisdom science found through rich life and experience by harmony between our nation and nature. Today, ideological backgrounds for many cultural heritages weren't be found and there are many overflowing hypothesis. Silla Bell is the plastic art including cumulative utopia of the racial spirit. So there would be the information of the racial spirit including symbolization, artistry, creativity, and historicity. However, unlikely with the words, it is the profoundly concentrated shape, so the meaning can be diluted or distorted in later generation. The efforts to figure out the symbolization in Korean bells, especially Silla bell according to its exclusive shape, but no hypothesis was accepted as an established theory of academia by gaining extensive agreements. Thus this paper traces the symbolic meaning accumulated in the shape and prepares for the theoretical background accessing to the artistic spirit of forebears who created super-humanity formativeness. Also regarding the Silla bell which is regarded as the best Buddhist metal craft that people believe they can be free from the anguish at the time of listening to its sound, we studied the symbolization of the bell as the religious ritual custom as well as the possibility to utilize the bell as a motif of living art in the aspect of formative expression.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
• /
• 제18D권1호
• /
• pp.67-80
• /
• 2011

재무 데이터 관리를 위한 자동화된 비지니스 서류 영상 처리 시스템에서 숫자 정보 검색 중 발생한 오류는 심각하여 그 시스템의 가용성 및 성능을 결정한다. 그 동안 자동 맞춤법 교정에 관한 방법론들이 개발되어 정보 검색 시스템 개발에 중요한 역할을 해왔으나 이러한 맞춤법 교정은 알파벳 등 기계학습이 가능하고 사전 형태로 보관이 가능한 기호에 한정되어왔다. 반면에 순수한 마코프 수열에 불과한 숫자들의 순열들은 맞춤법 교정을 위하여 사전적 형태로 보관하여 활용하는 것이 불가능 하다. 본 논문에서는 확률론적 정보 검색 알고리즘의 토대위에 제한적 문맥 인식과 복수의 스트림을 적용한 새로운 형태의 숫자 정정 OCR 모델을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 숫자 정정 모델은 기존의 송장 문서 처리 시스템에 구현하였으며 제안된 숫자 정정 모델의 효과를 확인하기 위해 비교 테스트를 실행하였고 테스트 결과 상당한 성능이 개선되었음을 보여 주었다.

• 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.76-83
• /
• 2011

본 논문에서는 센서공학분야의 실습교육에 NI-ELVIS(National Instrument Educational Laboratory Virtual Instrumentation Suite)를 활용하는 방안을 제시하였다. ELVIS는 LabView 기반의 계측시스템 설계와 프로토타이핑 환경을 제공하는 개발 플랫폼을 지칭한다. ELVIS는 가상 계측장치와 다기능 데이터 수집 장치(DAQ) 및 벤치탑 워크스테이션, 프로토타이핑보드 등으로 구성되어 있기 때문에 사용자가 의도하는 다양한 형태의 계측시스템을 PC에서 소프트웨어적으로 구성할 수 있다. 따라서 고가의 계측 장비를 이용하지 않고도 전기전자 분야의 효과적인 실험 실습 교육을 진행할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 특히 센서계측공학의 경우 센서 기술, 전기전자공학, 신호처리, 데이터 분석 등 다양한 분야가 혼합된 영역임에도 복잡한 실험 장치에 의존하지 않아도 실습교육에 활용이 가능하다. 본 논문에서 제시한 계측공학 실습교육에서의 적용 외에도 전기전자 실험이 필요한 다양한 교과목에 높은 학습효과를 기대할 수 있다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제5권5호
• /
• pp.481-494
• /
• 2003

The Gamrotenghwa of the Choson Dynasty is a unique genre of buddhist painting in that the destiny of the dead souls and the guidance to nirvana are expressed in reality. More than 50 of the Gamrotenghwa are known to be present, and the lower part of the paintings includes a wide assortment of folk customary scenes reflecting the social life style of the time when the painting was drawn, such as difficulties in life. public life, punishment and war. Changes in the costume of the people shown on the customary scenes of the Gamrotenghwa according to the time based changes in painting style were investigated in this study. The results are summarized in three points. First, the costumes of bureaucrats showed a tendency of preservation without any major changes in the painting. On the other hand, costumes of public and entertainer in the scenes were very close to those worn by the people at that time. The realistic description of public life in the painting may establish the value of the Gamrotenghwa as the historical documents. Second, the costume of the people in the painting showed a dual structure as the social positions; bureaucrats wore various official hats, large coats and belts to expose their social prestige. while the general public wore simple and convenient clothing which is divided into shirt and pants. The dual structure of the costume in the painting is in well accordance with that of the later period of Choson dynasty, suggesting that the customary scenes in the painting represent the social life style of the period. Finally, the customary scenes in the Gamrotenghwa are very variegated. which shows a variety of beauty of wearing even though they look coarse in a sense. The diversity of wearing beauty in the picture may contribute to the recreation of the beauty of shape in the new design of Hanbok.

• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.418-424
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study is to propose a standard of converting 3D shape of men in twenties to 2D patterns. This can be a basis for scientific and automatic pattern making for high quality custom clothes. Firstly, representative 3D body shape of men was modeled. Then the 3D model was divided into 3 shells, front, side and back. Among them, the front shell was divided into 4 blocks by bust line and princess line. Secondly, curves are generated on each block according to matrix combination by grid method. Then triangles were developed into 2D pieces by reflecting the 3D curve length. The grid was arranged to maintain outer curve length. Next, the area of developed pieces and block were calculated and difference ratio between the block area and the developed pieces' area is calculated. Also, area difference ratio by the number of triangles is calculated. The difference ratio was represented as graphs and optimal section is selected by the shape of graphs. The optimal matrix was set considering connection with other blocks. Curves of torso upper front shell were regenerated by the optimal matrix and developed into pieces. We validated it's suitability by comparing difference ratio between the block area and the developed pieces' area of optimal section. The results showed that there was no significant difference between block area and the pieces' area developed by optimal matrix. The optimal matrix for 2D developing could be characterized as two types according to block's shape characteristics, one is affected by triangle number, the other is affected by number of raws more than columns. Through this study, both the 2D pattern developing from 3D body shape and 3D modeling from 2D pattern is possible, so it's standardization also possible.