• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curriculum Change

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Analysis of the Level of Cognitive Demands about Concepts of the Changes of State and Kinetic Theory on 'Science 1' Textbooks in Junior High School (III) ('과학1' 중학교 교과서의 물질의 상태 변화와 분자 운동 내용이 요구하는 인지 수준 분석(제III보))

  • Park, Jieun;Park, Yesul;Kang, Soonhee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.640-655
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the cognitive demands level of the description about 'changes of state' and 'kinetic theory' on the 'science 1' textbooks by the 2007 revised curriculum. The three types of curriculum analysis taxonomy have been used to analyze the cognitive demands level of those contents on the 6 kinds of 'science 1' textbooks. The most higher level of cognitive demands about the concepts have been discussed here due to the focus of the concepts. The first, the cognitive demand level about 'three states of substances' depending on the motion of their particles in 6 textbooks is a early formal operational stage because of using by the application of kinetic theory. The second, the cognitive demand level about 'diffusion' and 'evaporation' is a early formal operational stage, because the particles move around faster so they can change their position. The third, the cognitive level of the pressure and volume in a gas is a early formal operational stage because of explaining only phenomena in simple correspondence with formal model of kinetic theory. And simple functional relationships beyond linear on the graph of the volume and pressure of gas, the volume and temperature of gas is also a early formal operational stage. The fourth, the cognitive level of the energy of heat by a change of the state is also a early formal operational stage because kinetic theory picture accepted as providing explanation by the change of the state. And functional relationships beyond linear on the graph of the explanation of boiling point of water in water is also a early formal operational stage.

Study of the UK Pharmacy Education and the Pharmacy Registration Assessment: In England and Wales (영국의 약사교육체계와 국가면허 시험제도 연구: England 와 Wales지역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yun Jung
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • Pharmacy education and training is continuously evolving to meet the requirement from the society in the UK. Most pharmacy schools offer the Master of pharmacy degree which is a four year undergraduate programme followed by a year of pre-registration placement spanning a year supervised by a professional pharmacist who has at least 3 years' post-registration experience; however, some universities provide either a 5-year sandwich course where the pre-registration training is split up into two periods of 6 months or a 2-year OSPAP programme for those who are already qualified as a pharmacist outside of the UK. The GPhC has announced that the format of the registration assessment is set to change in 2016. The exam questions from 2016 will be more clinical, practical and based around a patient in a real-life scenario. This article addresses important aspects of UK pharmacy education such as university curriculum, training programme, and licence exam, therefore, could potentially offer a significant contribution to the debate about raising academic standards of pharmacy education in South Korea.

A Survey of the Actual Condition for Consciousness of Employment in College Students of Health Science (보건계열 대학생의 취업의식에 관한 실태조사)

  • Han, Yang-Keum;Yu, Ji-Su
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2010
  • With the change into knowledge-based society and infinite competition, sharp employment competition causes anxiety about their own future among college students going into society, consequently making their employment one of the greatest social problems. As schemes of improving the employment rate for seniors at the department of health science, department professors are required to reinforce employment-related interviews as a provider of information about employment and colleges need to set and implement a specific support plan, for example, by encouraging trips for employment guidance at diverse regions. As an effort for qualitative improvement, colleges are required to develop an employment-based curriculum and support basic employment preparations and academic advisers need to serve as a guide specializing in employment as well as an employment-related information provider.

Perception Changes of Graduate Students on Qualitative Research in Gifted Education (영재교육의 질적 연구에 대한 대학원생들의 인식 변화)

  • Chae, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hang-Ro;Choi, Young-Owan
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the change in graduate students' perceptions before and after they take a class on qualitative research. The class on qualitative research was held by the researcher in the winter semester of 2009. The subjects are nine graduate students (two male and eight female) and all elementary school teachers. An open-ended questionnaire with 5 items was used. The responses were interpreted, analyzed and categorized into several main conceptions. The results are as follow: First, some students perceived qualitative research as the counterpart for quantitative research, some perceived that qualitative research supplements quantitative research, while the rest of them had no concept of either before they took the class. Second, they all agreed that qualitative research is necessary in gifted education after they took the class. In order to better understand what is happening in classrooms, in terms of gifted education, a well organized curriculum for gifted education should be developed and conducted in graduate schools.

An Exploratory Study on Awareness Change of Participants in Agricultural Education - Focused on the Agricultural Career Program for Adolescents - (농업교육 참여자의 인식변화에 대한 탐색적 연구 - 청소년 농생명산업 진로체험 프로그램 -)

  • Park, Soo-Jin;Chae, Hye-Sung;Hwang, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.205-219
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    • 2019
  • It is more important than ever to have talent with innovative capacities for sustainable agriculture and rural areas, but adolescents's interest in and understanding of agriculture and rural areas is very low. Therefore, this study analyzed the experiences of participants in the Agriculture Career Exploration Activities Program. and suggests strategies to improve and revitalize agricultural education based on these findings. First, Institutions and facilities that run agricultural education programs need opportunities for self-checks. Second, it is necessary to develop various contents and its distribution channels to enable the experience related to it in daily life. Third, it is important to provide experience in the middle school curriculum, which requires the use of a system such as the Free Semester System. Fourth, education and promotion to parents and teachers is also important, as it has a direct impact on youth's perception of it.

The Comparison Study on the Geometric Construction between Korean Public School and Waldorf Education -Focused on the Usages of Compass in Elementary School- (우리나라 공교육과 발도르프교육에서 작도 지도 내용 비교 분석 연구 - 초등학교 수학에서 컴퍼스의 쓰임을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Youngmi
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.541-561
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we discussed about the contents which were related with geometric construction in elementary school. We examined how the compass has been used in the curriculum and textbooks. Thus we found several features. And we inspected the ideas and sequences about geometric construction in Waldorf mathematics education. Finally, we suggested how to change the contents to make the relationships between elementary school and middle school better.

A Longitudinal Study on Moral Judgment Development in Nursing and Medical Students (간호대생과 의대생의 도덕판단력 발달에 관한 종단적 연구)

  • 김용순;박지원;손영정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.820-828
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: In this longitudinal study, we examined the moral judgment level and its related factors, such as individual characteristics. The result of this study will provide baseline data to establish policy of ethics education for college students and healthcare professionals. Method: We enrolled 37 nursing students and 20 medical students as the subjects in a university in Suwon, Korea. We conducted a questionnaire on the subjects using Korean version of Defining Issues Test(DIT) to analyze the subjects' moral judgment level. Collected data was coded using ASCII document and scored using Fortran program for computer. Then the data was statistically analyzed by SPSS Version 10.0. Result: Nursing students' moral development score at each stage were consistently higher at stage 5A across 4-years rather than other stages. On the other hand, medical students' moral development score were consistently higher at stage 4 than other stages. There was no significant difference in the change P(%) score at each academic year in both groups. In the perspective of the subjects' general characteristics, P(%) score showed no significant in both groups. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, further studies will examine the correlation between curriculum and moral judgment development in detail. Moreover, we suggest that the current ethics education should be developed and evaluated in more realistic manner.

Judgment of the suitability to work as a dental technician in order to promote the employment of the disabled and evaluation about educational facilities (장애인 고용증진을 위한 치과기공사의 적합성 여부와 교육주관에 관한 평가)

  • Kim, Chul-Soo;Kim, Wook-Tae
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to seek the application after fostering the dental technician with the disability. The purpose of this was to suggest basic data to enhance employment for the disabled by fostering dental technician with disability through the opinion of experts. Methods: For this aim, this study made the literature research using precedent research data implemented by related departments and fields and domestic & foreign literature including the reports on the status of the disabled. Results: On the base of the findings the conclusion was deduced as following. It needs to open dental technician training curriculum with disability to enhance employment for the disabled and smoothness and qualification for the practical demand and supply of the dental technician. Conclusion: To foster the dental technician with disability, there needs the change of negative view that the disabled will not be able to do well. The disabled also can do the work well as those without disability if they get the education and the training.

A Study of Architectural Planning in view of a current situation of Individualized Interactive Learning Approach (IILA) in Middle and High Schools (중등학교의 교과교실형 교사 도입에 관한 건축계획적 고찰 - 수준별 이동식 수업 실시 현황을 중심으로 -)

  • Rieu, Ho-Seoup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 1998
  • A Considerable number of middle and high schools has an educational program that allows the students to move from one class to another according to their academic achievements. It is, however, performed in existing classrooms with uniform pattern, corresponding to the launch of the 7th curriculum (scheduled to practice in 2000). This research is to investigate the current situation of IILA and to collect the teachers opinions and their demands regarding spatial change to accommodate IILA effectively. This research is also to acquire a fundamental data to set up a prototype for designing a school building for IILA in future. The research process includes surveying the current circumstances of IILA in 136 middle and high schools in Seoul and Pusan, and performing interviews for 9 schools. The research results revealed that there was lack of classrooms to comply IILA in most cases and inconvenience resulted in moving from class to class. It also showed that majority of students experienced unhandy due to limited lockers for the personal belongings. It is also found that the IILA was not a practice for offering various teaching methods but simply an aspect of grouping students based upon their academic achievements.

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Conceptual Change via Instruction based on PhET Simulation Visualizing Flow of Electric Charge for Science Gifted Students in Elementary School (전하이동을 시각화한 PhET 기반 수업을 통한 초등과학영재의 전류개념변화)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Shin, Eun-Jin;Kim, Jung Bog
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2015
  • Even after learning electric current, elementary school students have various non-scientific conceptions and difficulties. Because flow of charge is not visible. Also elementary school students do not learn theory but phenomena, so they cannot transfer theoretical perspective to new situation. In this research, we have designed instruction based on PhET simulation visualizing flow of electric charge and applied it to 37 science-gifted students in elementary school for measuring conceptual understanding. As a result, six out of the seven Hake gains of question set are high gain and just one is middle gain because the students have understood the flow pattern of the charge through circuit elements such as light bulbs, wire, as well as battery with PhET simulation and it gives a chance to create various questions spontaneously about electric current. Also they become able to do spontaneous mental simulation without PhET simulation about flow of charges. This research, suggest that developed materials using PhET simulation could be used as not only program for gifted students in elementary school, but also the electrical circuit section in an elementary science curriculum.