• 제목/요약/키워드: Current Limit

검색결과 1,473건 처리시간 0.026초

동기릴럭턴스전동기의 전류센서리스 제어 성능 고찰 (Considerations on the Performance of Current Sensorless Control of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor)

  • 신명호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2012
  • Some works about the current sensorless control of a synchronous reluctance motor have been presented. However, there is no analysis about the performance and the detuning effect of the current sensorless control. This paper presents the problems and the detuning effect of the current sensorless control of a synchronous reluctance motor by simulation results. In addition, torque limiter is proposed to limit the torque current within the torque limit.

전원 전압 불평형시 계통연계형 인버터의 유효전력 리플 억제를 위한 듀얼 전류제어기 구현과 출력 전력의 실시간 제한 알고리즘 (Implementation of Dual Current Controller and Realtime Power Limiting Algorithm in Grid-connected Inverter during Unbalanced Voltage Conditions)

  • 송승호;김정재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • A power limiting algorithm is proposed for stable operation of grid-connected inverter in case of grid voltage unbalance considering the operation limit of inverter. During the voltage unbalance the control performance of Inverter. is degraded and the output power contains 120Hz ripple due to the negative sequence of voltage. In this paper, conventional dual sequence current controller is implemented to solve these problems using separated control of positive and negative sequence. Especially the maximum power limit which guarantees the maximum rated current of the inverter is automatically calculated as the instant grid voltage changes. As soon as the voltage recovers the proposed algorithm can return to the normal power control mode accomplishing low voltage ride through. Proposed algorithm is verifed using PSCAD/EMTDC simulations and tested experimentally at 4.4kW wind turbine simulator set-up.

Comparative Study of P-T Limit Curves between 1998 ASME and 2017 ASME Code Applied to Typical OPR1000 Reactors

  • Maragia, Joswhite Ondabu;Namgung, Ihn
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • The integrity of the Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) is affected by the neutrons bombarding the vessel wall leading to embrittlement. This irradiation-induced embrittlement leads to reduction in the fracture toughness of RPV materials. This paper presents a comparative study of typical Optimized Power Reactor (OPR)1000 reactor pressure-temperature (P-T) limit curves using the pre-2006 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) editions used in the power plant and the current ASME edition of 2010. The current ASME Code utilizes critical reference stress intensity factor based on the lower bound of static, while the Pre-2006 ASME editions are based the critical reference stress intensity factor based on the lower bound of static, dynamic and crack arrest. Model-Based Systems Engineering approach was used to evaluate ASME Code Section XI Appendix G for generating the P-T limit curves. The results obtained from this analysis indicate decrease in conservatism in P-T limit curves constructed using the current 2017 ASME code, which can potentially increase operational flexibility and plant safety. Hence it is recommended to use ASME code edition after 2006 be used in all operating nuclear power plants (NPPs) to establish P-T limit curve.

과변조 영역에서의 전류제어를 가지는 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 속도제어 (Speed Control of PMSM with Current Controller in Overmodulation Region)

  • 박진식;김학원;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a study on a current control of a PM synchronous motor which is fed by two-level voltage source inverter in the high modulation index area. In order to increase dynamic response and extend speed limit caused by voltage limit, overmodulation method is generally used. The current control in overmodulation have voltage limit. So larger voltage command than voltage limit should be diminished. In this paper, the problem conventional normalization method is analyzed and New normalization method in overmodulation region is proposed.

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Reliability-based design of prestressed concrete girders in integral Abutment Bridges for thermal effects

  • Kim, WooSeok;Laman, Jeffrey A.;Park, Jong Yil
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.305-322
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    • 2014
  • Reliability-based design limit states and associated partial load factors provide a consistent level of design safety across bridge types and members. However, limit states in the current AASHTO LRFD have not been developed explicitly for the situation encountered by integral abutment bridges (IABs) that have unique boundary conditions and loads with inherent uncertainties. Therefore, new reliability-based limit states for IABs considering the variability of the abutment support conditions and thermal loading must be developed to achieve IAB designs that achieve the same safety level as other bridge designs. Prestressed concrete girder bridges are considered in this study and are subjected to concrete time-dependent effects (creep and shrinkage), backfill pressure, temperature fluctuation and temperature gradient. Based on the previously established database for bridge loads and resistances, reliability analyses are performed. The IAB limit states proposed herein are intended to supplement current AASHTO LRFD limit states as specified in AASHTO LRFD Table 3.4.1-1.

Design and Control Method for Sub-module DC Voltage Ripple of HVDC-MMC

  • Gwon, Jin-Su;Park, Jung-Woo;Kang, Dea-Wook;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.921-930
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a design and control method for a high-voltage direction current modular multilevel converter (HVDC-MMC) considering the capacitor voltage ripple of the submodule (SM). The capacitor voltage ripple consists of the line frequency and double-line-frequency components. The double line- frequency component does not fluctuate according to the active power, whereas the line-frequency component is highly influenced by the grid-side voltage and current. If the grid voltage drops, a conventional converter increases the current to maintain the active power. A grid voltage drops, current increment, or both occur with a capacitor voltage ripple higher than the limit value. In order to reliably control an MMC within a limit value, the SM capacitor should be designed on the basis of the capacitor voltage ripple. In this paper, the capacitor voltage ripple according to the grid voltage and current are analyzed, and the proposed control method includes a current limitation method considering the capacitor voltage ripple. The proposed design and control method are verified through simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC.

원형 단면을 가진 축대칭형 토카막 핵융합로의 최적운전을 위한 이상적 자기유체역학 안전성을 유지하는 베타값의 최대한계 (Ideal MHD Beta Limit for Optimum Stable Operation of Axisymmetric Tokamak Reactor with a Circular Cross Section)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Hong, Sang-Hee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1989
  • 원형 단면을 가진 축대칭형 토카막 핵융합로에 적합할 수 있는 최적의 이상적 자기유체역학 베타값과 운전조건의 결정 방법을 제시하였다. 토로이달 전류밀도 분포로 조정되는 운전조건을 변화시키면서 이상적 자기유체역학 안정성을 유지시킬 수 있는 베타값의 한계를 계산하였다. 토로이달 전류밀도 분포에는 실험적 관찰들로부터 얻은 실험식들이 사용되었고, 베타 값의 한계를 결정하기 위해 필요로 여러 식들이 이 실험식들로부터 유도되었다. 토로이달 전류밀도의 각각 다른 분포에 대해서 다양한 베타 한계값 분포들이 얻어졌다. 이상적 자기 유체 역학 불안정성들에 의해 제안받는 최대의 베타값을 토카막의 기하학적 변수와 안전인자에 의한 scaling law로 표현하였다.

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A Study on Characteristics of Flux-offset-type Fault Current limiter according to Initial fault current

  • Jung, Byungik;Hwang, Junwon;Choi, Hyosang
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2015
  • Our research team proposed a flux-offset type fault current limiter as a new limiter. The flux-offset type fault current limiter uses a fault current limit technology based on the flux offset principle of the primary and secondary windings of a transformer. Stable fault current limit characteristics were achieved through a preliminary study. However, it was discovered that the initial fault current was not limited. Therefore, in this paper, a high-speed interrupter and a superconducting element were separately applied to the secondary winding of the flux-offset type fault current limiter and the operating characteristics were comparatively analyzed. In the experiment, when the superconducting element was applied to the secondary winding of the transformer, the initial fault current was limited while the limitation in the operation time was further shortened.

고속 블렌더 머신용 BLDC 모터의 가변속 제어 방법 (A Variable Speed Control Scheme of a BLDC Motor for the High-Speed Blender Machine)

  • 배종남;안진우;이동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel reference variable speed control scheme of a BLDC motor for the high-speed blender machine according to the current limit. Because of a pulsating load variation of a high-speed blender machine, the actual speed is pulsated by the current limit in the high-speed region. The proposed control scheme uses a variable reference speed to reduce the speed variation from the current limit in the constant power region. The pulsated load is occurred at the material crushing, then the pulsated load is reduced after grinding. The reference speed is smoothly reduced at the pulsated load variation, then the enough torque can make a constant speed during crushing. When the pulsating load is reduced, the reference speed is automatically increased to the original speed value. The proposed control scheme is verified by experimental result by practical blender machine.

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약계자 영역에서 유도전동기의 최대 토오크 운전 (Maximum Torque Operation of an Induction Machine in the field weakening regoin)

  • 김상훈;설승기;박민호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new approach for the induction machine control whih ensures producing maximum torque per ampere over the entire field weakening region is presented. In addition, the relation of the output torque capability with the leakage factor of the machine is examined. Also the smooth and precise transition into the field weakening operation can be achieved by adjusting the base speed for the field weakening operation according to the flux level, the current limit and the voltage limit. The proposed is verified through simulation and experiment for a 5hp laboratory induction motor drive system.

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