• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cultural index

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A Study on the Status and Performance of Cultural Heritage in the Demilitarized Zone on the Korean Peninsula (한반도 비무장지대 문화유산의 실태조사 현황과 성과 고찰)

  • HWANGBO Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.28-50
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    • 2024
  • A fact-finding survey of the Demilitarized Zone can be said to be a very meaningful academic survey linked to previous index surveys of protected military areas and municipal and excavation surveys of ruins and military sites on Mount Dora. Not a few ruins were first discovered in this survey, and the locations, structures, and restoration artifacts of the previously investigated ruins were confirmed differently, raising the need for a detailed investigation. In particular, it is noteworthy that various relics from the Paleolithic Age to the Joseon Dynasty were recovered from relics dispersion sites such as Josan-ri and Cheorwon Gangseo-ri in Paju, and Hoengsan-ri Temple Site is also a Buddhist relic in the Demilitarized Zone. However, in the case of some graveyards and relics sites in the Paju region, it was an opportunity to understand the reality that they are not safe from cultivation and development, and the ruins of Cheorwon Capital Castle, Seongsanseong Fortress, Jorangjin Bastion, and Gangseo-ri Bastion were damaged during the construction of military facilities, and an urgent investigation is needed. Also, farmland and hilly areas around the ruins of Jangdan, Gunnae-myeon, and Gangsan-ri have not been properly investigated for buried cultural assets due to small-scale development. Therefore, it is an important time for the relevant authorities and agencies to cooperate more closely to establish special management and medium- to long-term investigation measures for the cultural heritage in the Demilitarized Zone based on the results of this fact-finding investigation.

Comparison of Parenting Stress between Married Migrants and Korean Women (결혼이주여성과 한국여성의 양육 스트레스 비교)

  • Kim, Hae Kyeong;Lee, Eun Hee
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare parenting stress between married migrant women and Korean women. Methods: Subjects were 68 married migrant women and 70 Korean women raising children aged seven years or younger, living in three different cities in Gangwon Do. To measure parenting stress, we used Kim's (1997) questionnaire that had been modified from Richard & Abidin's (1990) Parenting Stress Index (PSI). Results: There were significant differences between the two groups in age, academic credentials, job, monthly income, and achievement of maternal role. No statistically significant differences were found for parenting stress scores (p<.355), but there was a significant difference in the child characteristics of parenting stress (p<.007) between the two groups. There were no differences in the demographic variables influencing parenting stress between the two groups. Conclusion: The development of multi-cultural parenting and family support programs should consider the nationality and marital satisfaction of the family.

A Study on the Graffiti Techniques in the Contemporary Dress (현대복식에 나타난 그라피티(Graffiti) 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김주영;이정후;양숙희
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this is to investigate the relation between Graffiti techniques and the contemporary dress. Graffiti is the internal expression of human potential desires which is composed of informative signs. As Graffiti have become the cross-cultural condition under the Hiphop culture, it makes the meaningless space into the characteristic space, and proposes the identities of graffiti ‘writes’. In the contemporary dress, Graffiti look has become means of communication and playfulness. Through the external forms like icon, index, and symbol, graffiti look expresses individual, social, and political identities, and aesthetic values of satirement and playfulness. It would be define graffiti look as postmodern characteristics, as it wee, which has collapsed between the mainstream, and anti-mainstream, and it contributes to spread streetstyle to catwalk.

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Sasang Typology from a Personality Perspective (사상 유형학의 성격심리학적 고찰)

  • 채한;이수진;고광찬
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : The objective of this study was to examine the biopsychological traits of each Sasang type from a personality theory perspective. Methods : A review of different theories of personality is provided, in addition to review of ten previous studies on the psychological characteristics of the Sasang types. Results : 1. Similarities and differences were found between Sasang typology and Western theories of personality. 2. The prevalence of Sasang type was 28:36:36 (So-Yang:Tae-Eum:So-Eum), and the majority of the study sample were males in their twenties. 3. The Yin-Yang and Large-Small axes of Sasang typology were comparable to Eysenck's Extraversion and Neuroticism dimension. So-Yang type showed high extraversion and low neuroticism, and So-Eum type exhibited low extraversion and high neuroticism. Tae-Eum type was extravert and neurotic, and highly distinctive in such physical traits as Body Mass Index and blood triglyceride concentration. 4. We make recommendations for future studies on Sasang typology within a biopsychosocial and cognitive framework. Conclusions : This study demonstrates the possibility of Sasang typology being explicable from a cross-cultural biopsychosocial theory.

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Parentage Identification of 'Daebong' Grape (Vitis spp.) Using RAPD Analysis

  • Kim, Seung-Heui;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Kim, Seon-Kyu;Paek, Kee-Yoeup
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2002
  • The RAPD data were used to assess genetic similarity among f grape cultivars. Of the 100 random primers tested on genomic DNA, 10 primers could be selected for Benetic analysis, and the selected primers generated a total of 115 distinct amplification fragments. A similarity matrix was constructed on the basis of the presence or absence of bands. The 7 grape cultivars analyzed with UPGMA were clustered into two groups of A and B. The similarity coefficient value of cultivars was high. The mean similarity index for all pairwise comparisons was 0.851, and ranged from 0.714 ('Rosaki' and 'Black Olympia') to 0.988 ('Kyoho' and 'Daebong'). After due consideration of differences in cultural and morphological characteristics of these two theoretically identical cultivars, it could be deduced that 'Daebong' is a bud sport of 'Kyoho' cultivar.

Availability of Normalized Spectra of Landsat/TM Data by Their Band Sum

  • Ono, Akiko;Kajiwara, Koji;Honda, Yoshiaki;Ono, Atsuo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.573-575
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    • 2003
  • In satellite spectra, Though the magnitude varies with intensity of sunstroke, dip angle of land so on, the shape is less deformed with these effects. from this point of view, we have developed a spectral shape-dependent analysis utilizing a normalization procedure by the spectral integral and applied it to Landsat/TM spectra. Inevitable topographic and atmospheric effects can be suppressed. The correction algorithm is very simple and timesaving and the suppression of topographic effects is especially effective. Normalized band 4 is almost linear to NDVI values, and is available to the vegetation index.

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Integrated Search System about Economic, Social and Cultural index of Local governments (지방자치단체 경제, 사회, 문화 지표 통합 검색 시스템)

  • Kim, Seok-Hun;Kim, Jeeeun;Im, Kwang Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.675-676
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    • 2020
  • 지방자치단체(이하 지자체)는 경제, 사회, 문화 등 다양한 분야의 지표 및 데이터를 관리하고 있다. 지자체의 데이터를 수집하여 분석하고자 하는 사회과학 분야 연구자들은 이렇게 지자체별로 흩어져 있는 관련 데이터를 수집하는데 많은 시간과 노력을 투여하고 있다. 만약 지자체의 경제, 사회, 문화 등 관련 지표를 통합적으로 제공하는 데이터베이스가 구축되고, 이를 다양한 기법으로 검색할 수 있는 시스템에 구축된다면, 사회과학분야 연구자들에게 많은 도움이 될 것이다. 본 연구는 지난 5년 동안 구축한 지자체 통합데이터베이스(이하 통합DB)에 대하여 소개하고, 통합DB를 활용하여 구축한 경제, 사회, 문화 지표 통합 검색 시스템에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Rapid ecosystem services assessment of Mundok Ramsar wetland in Democratic People's Republic of Korea and opportunities to improve well-being

  • Hyun-Ah Choi;Bernhard Seliger;Donguk Han
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2023
  • Background: The understanding of ecosystem services can be quantified and qualitative to assess the impacts of changes in the ecosystem to support human well-being. In the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, sustainable use of ecosystem services has attracted the interest of a range of decision-makers. However, although there is a concern for biodiversity, natural ecosystem, and their services, linking ecosystems with conservation planning remains challenging. Results: This study assessed the first qualitative ecosystem services provided by the Mundok wetland with decision makers of the West/Yellow Sea region. Furthermore, this study applied the Rapid Assessment Wetland Ecosystem method to support natural resources management, improving living conditions. We identified that cultural and supporting services index are highly provided, but preparing a plan to increase the provisioning and regulating services in Mundok wetland is necessary. Conclusions: The assessment results can provide helpful information for ecosystem services assessment, habitat conservation, conservation planning, and decision-making at local level.

Accessibility Analysis Method based on Public Facility Attraction Index Using SNS Data (SNS 데이터를 이용한 공공시설 매력도지수에 따른 접근성 분석기법)

  • Lee, Ji Won;Yu, Ki Yun;Kim, Ji Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2019
  • In order to expand the qualitative aspects of public facility, this study used SNS data to derive user-oriented preference factors for public facilities and then were quantified in terms of supply side and demand side. To derive preference factor, LDA, one of topic modeling, was used and attraction index was calculated for each facility. In addition we analyzed spatial accessibility to measure the degree of service experience of users by using 2SFCA model. The study area covered public libraries of Seoul, Korea. As a result of study, five topics were extracted as preference factors for the public library: Circumstance, Scale of facility, Cultural program, Parenting, Books and materials. In particular topic of circumstance and parenting were newly derived preference factors unknown in previous studies. As a result of calculating attraction index for each library, the index of Songpa Library, Jungdok Library, and Namsan Library was high. Songpa library has received good evaluation in parenting factor, and Jungdok & Namsan library in circumstance factor. The accessibility of each region seems to better in center of Seoul where public libraries are crowded, but shrinking toward the outskirts. We expect that the proposed method will contribute to user-oriented public facility evaluation and policy decision making.

Character Variation within Rice Hill and Competitive Response of Rice Cultivar in Association with Plant Spacing and Seedling Number per Hill (수도 주요 형질의 변이와 주내 및 주간 경쟁반응)

  • Park, Seong-Tae;Kim, Soon-Chul;Lee, Soo-Kwna;Hwang, Dong-Yong
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 1989
  • An experiment was conducted at the Yeongnam Crop Experiment Station to obtain basic informations about cultural techniques for high yield by manipulating plant spacing in association with seedling number. Cultivars showing relatively low competition index within or between rice hill were Palgongbyeo, Milyang 83. Milyang 90 and Sangpungbyeo, while those with high competition index were Pungsanbyeo, Samgangbyeo, Weongpungbyeo, Taebaegbyeo and Dongjinbyeo. Variations of agronomic characters such as culm length, spikelets per panicle, grain yield per panicle among each culm within hill were not interrelated among the characters. This phenomenon was also same within and between cultivar groups. However, cultivars having high competitive ability showed relatively low variation in agronomic characters. There was a trend that most of rice cultivars had a high positive correlation between total competition index and rice grain yield. Competition index between rice hill was more significant than that of within rice hill for Tongil type cultivars except Milyang 83 which belonged to low tillering capacity while both types of competition index within and between hill were important for Japonica type cultivars and Milyang 83 of Tongil type cultivar to increase rice yield.

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