• 제목/요약/키워드: Cultural factor

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사회문화적 요인과 플로우 경험 및 지각된 행위통제가 IPTV 서비스 수용에 미치는 영향 분석 (Investigating the Adoption of IPTV Services Influenced by Socio-cultural Factor, Flow Experience and Perceived Behavioral Control)

  • 이봉규;이성준;서현식;김준호
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 IPTV 서비스의 수용 행위에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석함과 동시에 각 요인들간의 관계를 파악하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 특히 사회문화적 요인, 플로우(flow) 경험 및 지각된 행위 통제가 IPTV 서비스 수용에 어떤 영향을 미치는 지를 확장된 기술수용모델(Extended Technology Acceptance Model, ETAM)을 기반으로 구조방정식을 통해 검증 하였다. 연구 결과 사회문화적 요인과 지각된 행위 통제는 직접적으로 서비스 수용에 영향을 미치는 중요 요인으로 판명되었다. 플로우 경험은 서비스 수용에 직접적인 영향을 주지는 않지만, 서비스 이용에 대한 인지적인 태도에 영향을 주어 간접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사회문화적 요인은 서비스의 인지된 유용성과 용이성에도 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 인지된 유용성과 용이성의 경우 플로우 경험에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

드라마 "대장금"의 한의학 콘텐츠 요소 및 만족도 평가 (Evaluation of a Traditional Korean Medicine Content Factor and Satisfaction with the Drama "Daejanggeum")

  • 김송이;김호선;남민호;리위에쮜엔;쩡홍치앙;박히준;이혜정;채윤병
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The study was performed to evaluate a traditional Korean Medicine content in drama "Daejanggeum". Methods : One hundred sixty-nine participants in Taiwan responded to the survey with 10 items, regarding components of success of drama "Daejanggeum". Principal component factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed to identify the possible factors to satisfaction with watching drama "Daejanggeum". Results : Factor analysis revealed that dramatic factor(44.8%), content factor(12.3%), and cultural factor(11.3%) were the most important factors to success of drama "Daejanggeum". Multiple regression analysis showed that dramatic factor(beta = .342), content factor(beta = .278), and cultural factor(beta = .131) were associated with the satisfaction with watching drama "Daejanggeum"($R^2$ = .394, with F = 32.280, p<.001). Conclusions : This study demonstrated that dramatic factor, content factor, and cultural factor are the most important factors associated with satisfaction with drama "Daejanggeum" in Taiwan. These findings suggest that a traditional Korean Medicine as a content factor would be very influential in enhancing the possibility of success of drama.

중국 내 한국 대중문화콘텐츠와 방한의도의 관계 (Study of the Relationship between Korean Popular Cultural Contents and Intention to visit Korea: The Case of Chinese)

  • 남장현;한염동;김영국
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2016
  • Korean popular cultural content, "Hallyu", is prevalent in China, and those have changed some life styles of the Chinese people, who are crazy with it. Korean popular cultural content is more than a cultural phenomenon, it has enhanced the national image of the country and the tourism department, especially those popular products which are closely related to our daily life. From this point of views, the current study is to identify the relationship between Korean popular cultural contents, Korean image, and visiting intention to Korea. The questionnaire takes a volunteering method, and analyzed the general characteristics through SPSS21.0. Factor analysis and reliability analysis are provided in order to test the reliability and validity. As the result of the study, Korean popular cultural contents can enhance economic and culture image of Korea, and those are the main factor for the potential customers from China to visit Korea. This study can provide information for maintaining popular cultural contents and gives an implication for enhancing the Korean tourism policy.

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Effect of Chinese Consumers' Ethnocentrism and Cultural Affinity on Purchase Intentions for Local Fashion Brands in the Context of "Guochao" Consumption

  • Wu, Yi Fang;Kim, Eun Young
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 2022
  • This study developed a structural model to examine the relationships among consumer traits, self-brand connections, and purchase intentions for local fashion brands under "Guochao" consumption in China. An online survey with a self-administered questionnaire was undertaken through Chinese SNS tools to collect the data. A total of 276 usable responses were obtained from Chinese consumers who are residents in China. More females(n=174, +63%) than males (n=102, 37%) participated, and they were aged from 18 to 45 years old. The measurement model was confirmed to be reliable and valid. In the estimated structural model, the consumer traits of ethnocentrism and cultural affinity positively affected the self-brand connection, leading to purchase intentions for the local fashion brands. Specifically, the ethnocentrism factor indirectly affected the purchase intentions by mediating the self-brand connection, while the cultural affinity factor had significant direct effects on purchase intentions. Thus, a partial mediating effect of self-brand connection was found in the relationship between the consumer traits(ethnocentrism and cultural affinity) and purchase intentions of local fashion brands in the cultural "Guochao" consumption context. This study provides insights into extending the cultural theory of ethnocentrism relevant to self-brand connections and discusses the managerial implications for developing strategic global branding in the Chinese fashion markets.

관광객의 축제 참여동기가 만족도 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 백제문화제를 대상으로 - (The Effect of Tourists' Participative Motivation of a Festival on Satisfaction and Behavior Intention : Case of Baekjae Cultural Festival)

  • 김시중
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 백제문화제를 중심으로 관광객의 축제 참여동기가 만족도 및 행동의도(재방문 의도 및 추천의도)에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명함에 목적이 있었다. 설문조사표본 287부을 대상으로 빈도분석(frequency analysis), 신뢰도분석(reliability analysis), 요인분석(factor analysis) 및 다중회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)을 실행하였으며, 실증분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 요인분석결과 5개 요인(신경험 탈일탈성, 가족화합성, 유희 신기성, 백제문화관광성, 사교성)이 추출되었다. 축체 참여동기 요인 중 유희 신기성, 신경험 탈일탈성 및 백제문화관광성 요인이 축제 만족도에 영향을 미치며, 백제문화관광성, 유희 신기성, 가족화합성 및 신경험 탈일탈성 요인의 순위로 재방문의도에 영향을 미치며, 백제문화관광성, 사교성, 유희 신기성 및 가족화합성의 순위로 추천의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Cross-cultural Validation of Instruments Measuring Health Beliefs about Colorectal Cancer Screening among Korean Americans

  • Lee, Shin-Young;Lee, Eunice E.
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report the instrument modification and validation processes to make existing health belief model scales culturally appropriate for Korean Americans (KAs) regarding colorectal cancer (CRC) screening utilization. Methods: Instrument translation, individual interviews using cognitive interviewing, and expert reviews were conducted during the instrument modification phase, and a pilot test and a cross-sectional survey were conducted during the instrument validation phase. Data analyses of the cross-sectional survey included internal consistency and construct validity using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: The main issues identified during the instrument modification phase were (a) cultural and linguistic translation issues and (b) newly developed items reflecting Korean cultural barriers. Cross-sectional survey analyses during the instrument validation phase revealed that all scales demonstrate good internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha=.72~.88). Exploratory factor analysis showed that susceptibility and severity loaded on the same factor, which may indicate a threat variable. Items with low factor loadings in the confirmatory factor analysis may relate to (a) lack of knowledge about fecal occult blood testing and (b) multiple dimensions of the subscales. Conclusion: Methodological, sequential processes of instrument modification and validation, including translation, individual interviews, expert reviews, pilot testing and a cross-sectional survey, were provided in this study. The findings indicate that existing instruments need to be examined for CRC screening research involving KAs.

청소년의 백제문화 유물에 대한 선호도와 패션문화상품 구매행동 연구 (A study on preference of Baekje culture relics and purchasing behaviors of fashion cultural products of adolescents)

  • 이미숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate preference of Baekje culture relics and to examine purchasing behaviors of fashion cultural products of adolescents. The subjects were 421 adolescents and measuring instruments consisted of Baekje relics preference items, fashion cultural products purchasing behaviors items, and subject' demographic attributions. The data were analyzed by frequency analysis, $x^2$ test, factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test using SPSS program. The results were as follows. First, adolescents were more likely to prefer crown ornaments of the King Muryong in Kongju region, and gilt-bronze incense burner and halo in Buyeo region. Second, as fashion cultural products, adolescents were more likely to prefer T-shirts and accessory items, and modern image. As product selection criteria, they considered aesthetics as the most important factor, followed by symbolism and practicality. Adolescents evaluated the resonable purchase price of fashion cultural products as less than 20,000 won for T-shirts, cap & bag, and less than 10,000 won for accessories. The adolescent's satisfaction of fashion cultural products was low, and the main dissatisfaction was high prices, and the lack of practicality and diversity. Third, the preference for Baekje cultural relics and purchasing behaviors of fashion cultural products differed according to age and sex of adolescents. This study showed that fashion culture products for adolescents need to be designed in a modern sense with a unique cultural symbolism, focusing on T-shirts and accessories items. In addition, fashion cultural products companies should established the product development plan considering the characteristics according to the age and sex of adolescents.

한국기업의 외국인근로자 고용 결정요인에 관한 실태분석 (The actual condition analysis on the determining factors of foreign workers employment in Korean companies)

  • 유승균
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.213-234
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    • 2010
  • This study focused on the determining factors of foreign workers employment in Korean companies. To improve our national enterprise's work outcome, it is necessary to establish a rational employment management policy plan so that the Korea can promote influx of foreign workers who have appropriate job skills and are hard-working and well suited for cultural environment. Accordingly, the companies need to develop the program by considering following. First, the duty of skilled foreign workers for employment is an important determinant factor and thus the targeting for foreign workers is necessary to proceed with pre-paced training. Second, reflecting the cultural characteristics of migrant workers, a cultural adjustment program needs to be developed. In this regard, the national program of screening foreign workers at the government level and the adaptation program needs to be launched suitable for local environment.

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패션복합문화공간의 문화커뮤니케이션과 쇼핑추구혜택에 관한 연구 (The Study on Cultural Communication and Shopping Benefit in Fashion Cultural Complex Space)

  • 김주희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the effects of cultural communication on the fashion distribution type and the shopping benefit in fashion cultural complex space. Surveys period was from Sep. 17th to Sep. 21st in 2012. The Subjects of this study were the young 207 people who had shopping experiences in fashion cultural complex space in their 20s~30s. The data were analyzed by a reliability analysis(Cronbach's ${\alpha}$), factor analysis and regression analysis. The main results of this study were summarized as follows. First, cultural communication in fashion cultural complex space were impacted by cultural brand, cultural display, cultural support and beneficial effect of culture. Second, customers pursued the shopping benefits to get social value, personal pleasure, individual style and economic value. Third, the preference of fashion outlet was effected by cultural brand and cultural display. The beneficial effect of culture and cultural brand influenced on department store preference. The preference of fashion multi-brand shop was impacted by cultural brand, cultural support and beneficial effect of culture. Fourth, cultural communication in fashion cultural complex space had an effect on pursuing shopping benefits. Fifth, customer's demographic characteristics impacted on cultural brand, cultural display and beneficial effect of culture. Especially, these 3 cultural communications were effected by monthly average fashion spending than age/total income.

문화재야행 사업에서 소비자의 문화재 가치 인식 변화 요인에 관한 연구 (Exploring the Perception Change of the Consumers for the Cultural Heritage Values in the Cultural Heritage Yahaeng)

  • 임학순
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제52호
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    • pp.107-133
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 문화재야행 사업이 소비자의 문화재 가치인식 변화에 미치는 요인을 탐색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이 논문에서는 소비자를 문화재야행사업 가치 창출체계의 중요한 요소로 설정하였다. 이것은 문화재야행 정책체계를 공급자 중심에서 소비자 중심으로 전환할 필요가 있다는 비판적 인식에 바탕을 둔 것이다. 이 연구에서는 소비자 기반의 문화유산 활용 모델을 중심으로 연구문제를 도출하고, 문화재 진정성, 문화적 욕구 충족, 운영체계, 충성도를 문화재 가치인식 변화요인으로 설정하였다. 이를 위하여 순천문화재야행 사례를 중심으로 방문객 205명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과, 문화재 진정성 요인이 문화재 가치 인식 변화에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 요인으로 나타났다. 문화적 욕구 충족 요인은 매개 변수인 충성도를 통해 문화재 가치 인식 변화에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 문화재야행 사업은 소비자의 문화재 가치 인식변화에 긍정적으로 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 자녀와 함께 방문한 30대 연령층의 문화재 진정성 인식, 문화재 가치 인식 변화가 다른 연령층에 비해 높게 나타났다. 그리고 사전에 문화재 관심도가 높은 소비자일수록 문화재 진정성 인식, 문화재 가치 인식변화가 높게 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 이 연구에서는 향후 문화재야행 사업에서 문화재 의미와 가치 기반의 문화재야행 사업체계 구축, 문화재 인식변화 중심의 고객조사 체계 구축, 소비자인 지역주민의 참여와 협력체계 구축 등이 필요하다는 점을 제시하였다.