• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cruise Shipping

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Technical Analysis on Existing Ship's Economical Operation (운항선 중심의 선박 경제운항 관리의 기술적 분석)

  • Kang, Nam-seon;Kim, Yong-dae;Yoon, Hyeon-kyu;Byeon, Sang-su
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 2016
  • The present study is concept research on the operation cost management of shipping firms, especially considering technology for economical ship operation of existing ships in units of voyage. The factors that influence economical ship operation management were identified by analyzing the current status of the shipping industry, the development of economical ship operation technologies, technological requirements, and the cost factors of ship operation. Economical operation of existing ships, especially, the economical operation of the units of each voyage, may minimize fuel cost and port charges. This requires low-load streaming cruise control, ballast control, optimal trim, optimal routing, terminal work efficiency improvement, and ship energy management. Optimal routing and terminal work efficiency improvement manage the time saved. To determine the low-load streaming, cruise control, ballast control, optimal trim and ship energy management are meeting the recommendations.

Comparative Study of Rules of ISO 12215 and International Classification Society for Structural Design of CFRP Cruise Boat (탄소섬유강화복합재료(CFRP) 레저선박 선체설계를 위한 ISO 12215와 국제선급규정 비교분석)

  • Oh, Dae-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Kun;Kang, Gi-Moon;Ryu, Cheol-Ho;Noh, Jackyou
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2014
  • Recently, CFRP composites have often been used as the materials for lightweight pleasure yacht hulls. Because CFRP composites not only make the hull light but also have good physical characteristics, in the leading countries of the marine industries, CFRP yachts are being sold at a higher price. The design and construction of FRP composite yachts, including those made of CFRP, have to follow rules based on ISO 12215, such as the hull structure rules of the international classification societies. On the other hand, there are no rules related to CFRP composites in the Guidance for Recreational Crafts, which was newly revised by the Korean Register of Shipping. In this paper, ISO 12215-5 and Part B, RINA Pleasure Yacht (REGISTRO ITALIANO NAVALE) on the design pressure and scantling of CFRP hull structures are compared and analyzed. Through a comparative study and the application to a cruise yacht design, we try to understand how to design CFRP hull structures using the international standards, ISO 12215, and the rules of the international classification society, RINA.

Relation Between Measured Sea Ice Thickness and Freeboard on Chukchi and Beaufort Seas (추코트와 보퍼트 해에서 계측된 해빙 두께와 건현과의 관계)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yeob;Choi, Kyungsik;Cho, Seong-Rak;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Lee, Chun-Ju
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2014
  • The thickness of Arctic sea ice is a particularly significant factor in Arctic shipping and other ice-related research areas such as scientific sea ice investigations and Arctic engineering. In this study, the relation between the measured sea ice thickness and freeboard on the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas during the 2010 and 2011 Arctic cruise of the icebreaking research vessel "Araon" were considered. An assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium was used to estimate the ice thickness as a function of the freeboard. Then, to examine the degree of error, a sensitivity analysis of the thickness estimation of the sea ice was conducted. The error in the density and depth of the snow and the error in the density of the seawater were subordinate parameters, but the density of the ice and the freeboard were the primary parameters in the error calculation. The presented relation formula showed fairly close agreement between the calculated and measured results at a freeboard of >0.24 m.

Improvement in Resistance Performance of a Medium-Sized Passenger Ship with Variation of Bulbous Bow Shape (중형 여객선의 저항성능 향상을 위한 선수벌브의 형상 개선 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2014
  • Due to the rise of international oil prices, with the continued increase of vessel operating costs, profitability has gradually deteriorated in the some case of South Korea ferry shipping. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the resistance performance of passenger ship. Goose neck bulb can be one of the methods to improve the resistance performance of passenger ship. Goose neck bulb has been applied to passenger ships operated in Europe and large cruise line. But there is no application example in the passenger ship to be operated on a regular basis in the sea near Korea. It is needed to provide reference data that can be applied efficiently goose neck bulb on the medium-sized passenger ships. This study, intended for the medium-sized passenger ship operated short international routes, presents the design of the hull form that goose neck bulb has been applied. And the resistance performance of the designed hull confirmed by numerical simulation. The numerical simulation is performed while changing the local shape of the goose neck depending on the bulb parameters. This study finds bulb parameters and their range that can affect the resistance performance. Thus, it is possible to provide a foundation to develop the optimal design technique and regression analysis on the resistance performance and goose neck bulb.