• 제목/요약/키워드: Critical Factors

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온라인게임 이용자들의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Critical Factors on Consumer Satisfaction of Online Game Users)

  • 김정열
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2012
  • 온라인게임에 관한 대다수의 연구들은 주로 심리학자들에 의한 인터넷 중독과 과학자들에 의한 관련기술의 개발에 관해 수행되어왔다. 온라인 비즈니스 모델의 관점에서 고객만족을 연구한 논문은 드문 편이다. 본 연구의 목적은 온라인게임 이용자들을 대상으로 고객만족과 주요 요인들 간의 인과관계를 조사하는 것이다. 이를 위해 연구모델은 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인들을 규명하기 위해 상호작용, 즐거움, 도전, 보상, 디자인의 개념을 이용하였다. 연구결과 상호작용, 즐거움, 도전 요인이 온라인게임 이용자들의 고객만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 규명되었다. 온라인게임 이용자들의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인에 관한 연구는 지속적으로 논의되고 있다.

Critical Success Factors of TQM Implementation in Vietnamese Supporting Industries

  • TRANG, Tran Van;DO, Quang Hung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to prioritize the Total Quality Management (TQM) factors based on fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in Vietnamese supporting industries. Through an in-depth literature review, eight criteria were identified. These criteria were then divided into 32 sub-criteria. The fuzzy AHP is used to determine the percent weightings of eight categories of performance criteria that were identified via a review of the quality-management literature. These criteria include management commitment, role of the quality department, training and education, continuous improvement, quality policies, quality data and reporting, communication to improve quality, and customer satisfaction orientation. An empirical analysis of the criteria of each stage using the fuzzy AHP methodology and the expert opinion of quality management are used to evaluate the percent weightings of the criteria and sub-criteria that are synonymous with TQM implementation. The results showed that management commitment is the most critical factor; among sub-criteria, supports and responsibilities of top management is the most important. The study also identified the rank order of critical success factors of TQM. The findings suggest a generic hierarchy model for organizations to prioritize the critical factors and formulate strategies for implementing TQM in supporting industries, as well as other industries in Vietnam.

Critical Factors Causing Delay on State-Funded Construction Projects in Vietnam

  • Luu, Van Truong;Kim, Soo-Yong;Pham, Nguyen-The-Thanh;Nguyen, Thanh-Long;Nguyen, Tuan-Kiet
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2015
  • Delay on State-Funded Construction Projects (SFCPs) in Dong Thap - a province in Mekong Delta of Vietnam, as many provinces of Vietnam, have caused budget overrun through many recent years. The budget-overrun situations, in turn, have deepened the delay. Identifying critical factors affecting delay SFCPs plays a key role to mitigate negative impact of delay. 134/160 questionnaires were collected from personals working for project owners, consultants, supervisors and contractors in Dong Thap Province. Convenient sampling method was used. EFA was resulted in critical 04 factors with 20 variables caused delay in SFCPs, including: "Project technic, contractor's financial capacity and adjustment role of the government", "Regulation and Policy", "Mutual benefit support and concern between the government and residents", and "Disadvantage of construction site and weather season". Reliable measures to reduce delay on SFCPs are discussed to establish legal corridors to strictly controlling the process, consider mutual benefit between the government and its residents, and evaluating construction conditions. Those measures are considered could be applied in not only Dong Thap province, but most provinces of Vietnam as well.

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간호사의 임상 의사결정능력 영향 요인 - 비판적 사고 성향을 중심으로 - (Factors Influencing Nurses' Clinical Decision Making - Focusing on Critical Thinking Disposition -)

  • 박승미;권인각
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing nurses' clinical decision making focusing on critical thinking disposition. Methods: The subjects of this study consisted of 505 nurses working at one of the general hospitals located in Seoul. Data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire between December 2006 and January 2007. Data was analyzed by one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS Win 14.0. Results: The mean scores of critical thinking disposition and clinical decision making were 99.10 and 134.32 respectively. Clinical decision making scores were significantly higher in groups under continuing education, with a master or higher degree, with clinical experience more than 5 years, or with experts. Critical thinking disposition and its subscales have a significant correlation with clinical decision making. Intellectual eagerness/curiosity, prudence, clinical experience, intellectual honesty, self-confidence, and healthy skepticism were important factors influencing clinical decision making(adjusted $R^2=33%$). Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that various strategies such as retaining experienced nurses, encouraging them to continue with education and enhancing critical thinking disposition are warranted for development of clinical decision making.

냉각면 평판에서 착상 지연을 위한 임계공기온도 상관식 (Correlation of Critical Air Temperature for Frost Delay on a Cold Plate)

  • 김정수;김유일;김욱중;이관수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1188-1195
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    • 2006
  • This paper examines the critical air temperature at which frost formation does not occur on a cold plate in order to improve the efficiency of a heat pump. The critical air temperature on test points is obtained from numerical analysis and a correlation of the critical air temperature is derived as a function of frosting factors (air absolute humidity, air velocity, and cold plate temperature) by least square method. Experiments are carried out to verify the correlation proposed in this study, and the prediction obtained with the correlation agrees well with the experimental data. Based on the correlation, we propose the non-frosting regions according to frosting factors.

Effect of Processing Factors on Critical Current Density in Bi2212/Ag Wires

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Ha, Dong-Woo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Han, Il-Yong;Ha, Hong-Soo;Sohn, Ho-Sang
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1243-1244
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    • 2006
  • Five kinds of double stacked 385 (55 x7) filamentary Bi2212/Ag round wires and 55 filamentary tapes with different Ag ratios (silver area/superconductor area) have been fabricated via PIT method, and the effects of Ag ratio and processing factors on critical current density were studied. The effects of the maximum temperature and average filament diameter on critical current density were also studied. The wire of 0.74 mm diameter having Ag ratio 3.7 showed critical current density of $2,218\;A/mm^2$ at 4.2 K, 0 T.

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철도차량의 비선형 안정성에 영향을 미치는 인자 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Non-Linear Stability of Railway Vehicles)

  • 정우진;신정렬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2001
  • This research has been performed to estimate the hunting motion hysteresis of railway passenger cars. An old and a new car with almost same structure are chosen as analysis models. To solve effectively a set of simultaneous equations of motion strongly coupled with creep relations, shooting algorithm in which the nonlinear relations are regarded as a two-point boundary value problem is adopted. The bifurcation theory is applied to the dynamic analysis to distinguish differences between linear and nonlinear critical speeds by variation of parameters. It is found that there are some factors and their operation area to make nonlinear critical speed respond to them more sensitivity than linear critical speed. Full-scale roller rig tests are carried out for the validation of the numerical results. Finally, it is concluded that the wear of wheel profile and the stiffness discontinuities of wheelset suspension caused by deterioration have to be considered in the analysis to predict hysteresis of critical speed precisely.

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치위생(학)과 학생의 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습만족도, 임상수행능력에 관한 연구 (Study on critical thinking, clinical practice satisfaction, and clinical performance of dental hygiene students)

  • 김수경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1037-1046
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to test the critical thinking tendency, clinical practice satisfaction, and clinical performance, and analyze the factors impacting clinical practice satisfaction and clinical performance of dental hygiene students. Methods: The study conducted a written survey during the period between 30 July ~20 August 2019, among 3rd and 4th year dental hygiene students from Seoul, Gyung-gi region, who had taken clinical practice courses. Using SPSS 22.0 program (IBM SPSS statistics, New York, USA), the study analyzed the final 174 cases. Results: Dental hygiene students scored 3.33±0.43, 3.48±0.83, and 3.30±0.58 for critical thinking, clinical practice satisfaction, and clinical performance, respectively. The clinical thinking score was higher when their study performance was good (p<0.001), clinical practice satisfaction was higher when their major satisfaction was satisfactory (p<0.001), higher when their relationship with their clinical practice partner was good, and the clinical performance was better when the students' major satisfaction was good (p<0.001). The study performance yielded better results when their study achievement was better (p<0.05). Clinical practice satisfaction (r=0.156) and clinical performance (r=0.393) showed a positive correlation with critical thinking, and clinical performance had a positive correlation with clinical practice satisfaction. The impact factor for clinical practice satisfaction appeared to be clinical performance (p<0.05) and major satisfaction (p<0.001), and the factors impacting the clinical performance were among the sub-causes of critical thinking (p<0.05), intellectual fairness (p<0.05), watchfulness (p<0.05), clinical practice satisfaction (p<0.05), and major satisfaction (p<0.01). Conclusions: Results of the study showed that for dental hygiene students, critical thinking, clinical practice satisfaction, clinical performance, and major satisfaction were the impact factors affecting the students' clinical performance. Therefore, the study recommends that development of educational programs and operation of a field-based curriculum is necessary to improve critical thinking, clinical practice satisfaction, and major satisfaction.

임상실습을 수료한 간호대학생의 책임성과 비판적 사고성향이 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Responsibility and Critical Thinking Disposition on Clinical Competence of Nursing students who have Completed Clinical Practice)

  • 이은숙;장은실
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 임상실습을 수료한 간호대학생의 책임성과 비판적 사고성향 정도를 파악하고, 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2019년 12월 11일-13일까지 일개 대학 4학년 간호대학생을 대상으로 총 119부의 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation, Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 임상수행능력은 책임성(r=.53, p<.001)과 비판적 사고성향(r=.71, p<.001) 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고 비판적 사고성향(𝛽=.56)이 가장 높은 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났으며 그 다음은 책임성(𝛽=.32), 임상실습 만족도(𝛽=.13) 순으로 나타났으며 전체 설명력은 52%이었다. 따라서 비판적 사고성향과 책임성 강화를 위한 구체적이고 실제적인 교육이 임상실습과 함께 이루어질 수 있도록 교육프로그램의 개발 및 적용이 이루어져야 할 것이다

사이버교육 효과의 영향요인에 관한 실증적 연구: 공공조직을 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on Critical Success Factors in Implementing the Web-Based Distance Learning System : In Case of Public Organization.)

  • 정해용;김상훈
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate critical success factors for effective implementation of web-based distance learning system. First of all, four critical success factors are theoretically derived from reviewing previous research. They are: (1) learner-related factor including the variables such as teaming ability, learning attitude, and attending motivation, (2) environmental factor including the variables of physical and mental support for learners, (3) instructional design factor represented by one variable, the degree of appropriateness of learning contents, and (4) the factor concerning the level of self-directed learning readiness embracing the variables such as curiosity for learning, openness towards challenge of learning and affection for learning. Subsequently, the relationships between these four critical success factors and the degree of learning satisfaction are empirically investigated. The data for empirical analysis of the research are collected from 1,020 respondents who have already passed the web-based distance learning courses which have been implemented in Information and Communication Officials Training Institute. Out of 1,020 responded questionnaires, 875 data were available for statistical analyses. The main results of this study are as follows. Firstly, the most important factor for successful implementation of the web-based distance learning system is shown to be the instructional design factor, and in the next place, the self-directed learning readiness factor, the environmental factor and the learner-related one in sequence. Secondly, additional analysis of the variables included in the instructional design factor shows that availability of practical information and knowledge is the most influencing variable, and next, interesting composition of contents, reasonable learning amount, optimal level of instruction, and understandable explanation are significantly important in the descending order. Lastly, among learning motivators, strong intention of acquiring business knowledges and skills is found to be the most important satisfier in the web-based distance learning. The theoretical contribution of this study is to derive a comprehensive model of critical success factors for implementing the web-based distance learning system. And, the practical implication of this study is to propose efficient and effective guidelines for developing and operating the web-based distance learning system in the various kinds of organizations.

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