• 제목/요약/키워드: Crane

검색결과 1,249건 처리시간 0.027초

드릴십의 대형 크레인 페데스털의 피로해석에 관한 연구 (On the Fatigue Analysis of Large Crane Pedestal in Drillship)

  • 이정훈;이주성
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.342-345
    • /
    • 2011
  • Drillship has several large cranes to handle the various equipments for drilling work. These cranes are supported by crane pedestals which are installed on main deck. Two major loads, i.e., hull girder bending moment and crane operation loading shall be considered to confirm the structural strength in way of crane pedestal. In this paper, the fatigue analysis is performed for the structures in way of crane pedestal considering two(2) loads as mentioned in the above is introduced.

해상크레인과 대형 중량물의 상호 작용을 고려한 탑재 시뮬레이션 (Erection Simulation Considering Interaction between a Floating Crane and a Heavy Cargo)

  • 차주환;이규열
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.70-83
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, floating cranes are mainly used to erect heavy blocks or cargos for constructing ships in many shipyards. It is important to estimate the dynamic motion of the heavy cargo suspended by a floating crane and the tension of the wire ropes between the floating crane and the heavy cargo. In this paper, the coupled dynamic equations of motion are set up for considering the 6 degree-of-freedom floating crane and the 6-degrees-of-freedom heavy cargo based on multibody system dynamics. Depending on the cargo weight, the motion of the floating crane would be changed to nonlinear state. The nonlinear terms in the equation of motion are considered. In addition, the nonlinear hydrostatic force, the linear hydrodynamic force, wire rope force, mooring force and gravity force are considered as the external forces. As the result of this paper, we analyze the engineering effect for erecting the heavy cargo by using the floating crane.

이동식 크레인의 접지설계 시스템 (Mobile Crane Ground-Fixing System)

  • 호종관;서종민;김선국
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2007
  • A mobile crane has been more frequently used to deal with the increased capital-intensive projects in line with the economic growth, but the operation is still heavily dependent on personal experience in the past, resulting in severe overturn accidents that cause the loss of lives and damage to the properties. A crane shall be installed in a systematic manner that proved to be safe in engineering aspect, and should the installation and operation be blindly dependent on experience alone, it would apparently cause a great risk. Particularly the mobile crane, among others, frequently causes a severe overturn accident due to poor ground-fixing device. The study therefore focused on fixing system of mobile crane and the outcome is highly expected to make a great commitment to selecting the optimal type of crane for the project as well as to securing the safety during construction.

대형 해상크레인의 구조 기본 설계 (A Basic Structural Design for Large Floating Crane)

  • 박찬후;김병우;하문근;전민성
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes basic structural design for the large floating crane barge of fixed undulation type. Structural analysis was performed separately after dividing the floating crane into two parts, The crane part was composed of jib boom, back stay and back tower and the barge part supported the crane part. The structural strength for jib boom structural members are in compliance with JIS B 8821 and scantling of all barge structural members are in compliance with the requirement of KR (Korean Register of Shipping) Steel Barges and Rules for Classification of Steel Ships. For the structural analysis of large floating crane, MSC/NASTRAN and MSC/PATRAN software were used.

진화전략을 이용한 컨테이너 크레인의 최적제어에 관한 연구 (An Optimal Control of Container Crane Using Evolution Strategy)

  • 이영진;이권순
    • 한국항만학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 1998
  • During the operation of crane system in container yard, the objective is to transport the load to a goal position as quick as possible without rope oscillation. The container crane is generally operated by an expert operator, but recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we developed an optimal controller which has to control the crane system with disturbances. In this paper, we present a design of optima 2-DOF PID controller for the control of gantry crane which has to control swing motion and trolley position. We used evolution strategy(ES) to tune the parameters of 2-DOF PID controller. It was compared with general PID controller. The computer simulations show that the proposed method has better performances than the other method.

  • PDF

크레인 컨트롤러에서의 전도방지를 위한 디스플레이 콘텐츠 개발 (Development of Display Content for Overload Prevention in the Crane Controller)

  • 이상영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2012
  • Up to now, industrial cranes play important roles as the effective machines to carry heavy loads in the manufacturing premise, in the construction field and so on. And, a crane is widely used not only to daily work but also to carry heavy materials efficiently in a construction site for prevention of accident. However, the crane operation is highly complicated even for experts. In this paper, we developed the content of the crane mounted on the controller. This content overload conditions in the operating environment for the crane operator to warn, and the operation of equipment has the capability to limit automatically. The content for crane controller is to alert the operator overload and to limit the operation of equipment for stabilizing capabilities. The content of the flexible algorithm is based on stabilizing controllers, PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) to connect for using the equipment and electrical control systems to ensure the safety of workers and to improve the ability to work possible.

대형물류센터 PC부재 양중을 위한 크레인 궤적거리 산정 기초 연구 (A Basic Study of Crane Trajectory Distance Calculation for Sustainable PC Members Erection of Large Logistic Building)

  • 임지영;오진혁;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.77-78
    • /
    • 2023
  • As large logistics buildings have high floor heights and long spans, these buildings are designed as PC structures, and large cranes are used to lift PC members. PC erection planning can generally cause errors depending on the field engineer's experience. To solve this problem, a basic analysis method is needed to establish a systematic PC member erection plan. Crane work can be minimized if the trajectory is easily and quickly calculated according to the location of the crane and applied to the site. Therefore, the objective of this study is a basic study of crane trajectory distance calculation for sustainable PC members erection of large logistic building. In this study, a crawler crane commonly used for lifting PC members is limited. The trajectory distance for the PC erection plan was automatically calculated using the algorithm.

  • PDF

JIB크레인의 Constant-level luffing과 시간최적제어 (Constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane)

  • 최경배;홍금식;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.1788-1791
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane is investigated. The crane is assumed to have only the derricking motion. the analysis of plance kinematics provides the relationship between the boom angle and the main hosit motor angle for constant-level luffing. The dynamic equations for the crane are very nonlimear, and therefore they are linearized for the application of the linear control theory. The time optimal control in the perspective of no-sway at the end of boom stroke is investigated.

  • PDF

LonWorks네트워크를 이용한 야드 크레인 구동용 전동기 위치제어 (Position Control of Motor for Yard Crane Drive Using Lonworks network)

  • 전태원;최명규;김동식;김홍근;노희철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes the position control method in yard crane drive system using Lonworks network, which is a leading industrial control network. The network is composed of host computer and three motor drive systems for both gantry and trolley position controls of both gantry and trolley are controlled with the simulator of yard crane, the size of which is about 1/10 with the real yard crane.

  • PDF

크레인의 Anti-Swing 및 위치 제어기의 개발 (Development of controller for anti-swing and position of crane)

  • 정승현;권판조;이달해
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.277-281
    • /
    • 1996
  • The roof crane system is used for transporting a variable load to a target position. At this time, the goal of crane system is transporting to a goal position as soon as possible with no rope oscillation. Generally crane is operated by expert's knowledge, but recently automatic control with high speed and rapid transportation is required. In this thesis we developed fuzzy controller of crane which has simplified expert's knowledge base for anti-swing and rapid tansportation to goal position.

  • PDF