• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupled mode

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Optimization and Thrust force Calculation of Linear Generator in Starting Mode for Free-Piston Engine Applications

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Eid Ahmad M.;Sugimura Hisayuki;Choi, Kwang-Ju;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2006
  • this paper provides a novel method to start the linear engine coupled linear generator from dead stop to its final steady state operation. This method depends mainly to use the linear generator mounted on the shaft of the linear engine to provide the required thrust force to move and oscillate the linear engine from bottom to top dead centers. It is a cost effective approach to start the internal linear combustion engine using its coupled tubular permanent magnet linear generator proposed here. This linear generator operates in this case in motoring mode, providing the required thrust force by feeding this linear generator phases with currents by using a three phase PWM inverter controlled by position feedback scheme. In order to provide the desired thrust force with specific value and direction, a position feedback is required to control the free piston engine motion through controlling the inverter switches using PWM control scheme.

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Synchronous Motion Control of Multi-Climbing Hydraulic Robots for High-Rise Building Construction Automation (고층건물 시공자동화를 위한 다중 클라이밍 유압로봇의 운동 동기제어)

  • Hong, Yun-Suk;Chang, Hyo-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2009
  • Multi-climbing hydraulic robots are used to lift construction factory (CF) synchronously for applications in the automation of a high-rise building construction. In this study, synchronous motion controller is proposed for the hydraulic robots, whose strategy is not only to make each robot follow the reference path basically by sliding-mode control, but also to synchronize motions of two adjacent cent robots consecutively by cross-coupled control technique. Simulations are performed by using SIMULINK for a system similar to a practical application that includes unbalance in CF and wind disturbance. The results show that the proposed controller significantly reduces synchronous errors, compared to the individual controller for each hydraulic robot.

Analysis of Temperature Effects on Raman Silicon Photonic Devices

  • Kim, Won-Chul;Park, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.288-297
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    • 2008
  • Recent research efforts on study of silicon photonics utilizing stimulated Raman scattering have largely overlooked temperature effects. In this paper, we incorporated the temperature dependences into the key parameters governing wave propagation in silicon waveguides with Raman gain and investigated how the temperature affects the solution of the coupled-mode equations. We then carried out, as one particular application example, a numerical analysis of the performance of wavelength converters based on stimulated Raman scattering at temperatures ranging from 298 K to 500 K. The analysis predicted, among other things, that the wavelength conversion efficiency could decrease by as much as 12 dB at 500 K in comparison to that at the room temperature. These results indicate that it is necessary to take a careful account of temperature effects in designing, fabricating, and operating Raman silicon photonic devices.

Design and Analysis of Phase-Shift Full-Bridge LDC using Common Mode Coupled Inductor (커먼모드 커플드 인덕터를 적용한 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터 LDC 설계 및 분석)

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Heo, Gyeong-Hyeon;Lee, Woo-Seok;Choi, Seung-Won;Lee, IL-Oun;Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Seung-Jun;Oh, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.20-22
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서 공통모드 커플드 인덕터(Common Mode Coupled Inducter, CMCI)를 적용한 2단 직렬 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터는 고주파수로 동작하며, 높은 입력전압에 대응할 수 있다. 풀브리지를 직렬로 쌓은 구조로 상단 풀브리지 컨버터와 하단 풀브리지 컨버터가 동시에 스위칭 한다. 2차측은 센터텝 정류기를 사용하여 풀브리지 정류기에 비해 다이오드 전압강하가 절반이라는 장점을 가진다. 또한, 변압기에 CMCI를 적용하여 1차측 상단과 하단의 전류 균형을 유지하도록 구성하였다. 제안하는 위상천이 풀브리지 컨버터의 5.8kW급 시제품을 제작하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Design of filters with double coupled line for PCS (이중결합선로를 이용한 PCS용 여파기의 설계)

  • 이창화;구본희김명수이상석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 1998
  • We propose comb-line filter using SIR(Stepped Impedance Resonator) with two transmission line. The coupling structure of the filter is double coupled line where two coupled lines are linked with cascade. We find out the inverter function of the filter. using even and odd mode impedance. The merits of the filter are that first, we can design transmission zero point at any frequency that we wanted without using lumped elements : chip capacitors and inductors. Second, we can design small size filters. To validate the inverter function of the filter with double coupled line we designed and fabricated two-pole band pass filter with the proposed filter structure.

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Design of Asymmetrical Parallel Coupled lines Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 비대칭 평면형 결합선로 설계)

  • Youn, Jae-Ho;Park, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Dal;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1841-1843
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    • 2001
  • Asymmetrical parallel coupled lines are used in a number of circuits such as multi-band coupler and combline type band pass filter. Although graphical results and formulas are available for the design of coupled lines, the design procedure is hard to use, because even- and odd- mode impedances are always expressed in terms of the physical geometry. In this paper, we introduce a method to find design parameter using finite element analysis. By employing the capacitance obtained by FE analysis, design parameters for each lines are extracted. To show the validity of extracted design parameter for asymmetrical parallel coupled line, we have designed and simulated a planar type combline band pass filter.

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Dynamic Characteristics of a Turbo-chiller Rotor-Bearing System having a Lateral-Torsional Coupling by Gear Mesh Effect (기어 물림 효과에 의한 횡-비틀림 연성을 갖는 터보-냉동기 로터-베어링 시스템의 동특성)

  • Lee, An-Sung;Ha, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2000
  • In turbo-machines operated at high speeds through gear speed increasers a precise coupled analysis of lateral and torsional vibrations is required to achieve highly reliable designs with low vibration and low noise levels, where the vibration coupling is due to the gear pair mesh stiffness. In this paper, applying the generalized coupled lateral-torsional finite element model of a gear pair element, has been analyzed a coupled lateral-torsional vibration of the prototype 800 RT turbo-chiller rotor-bearing system with a bull-pinion gear speed increaser. Results have shown that the coupled torsional natural frequencies have decreased due to the coupling effect of lateral vibration and particularly, the 2nd torsional natural frequency and its mode shape have had big changes. However, changes of lateral vibration characteristics have been noticed only at high lateral whirl natural frequencies above 15,000 rpm.

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Flexural-Torsional Coupled Vibration of Slewing Beams Using Various Types of Orthogonal Polynomials

  • Kapania Rakesh K.;Kim, Yong-Yook
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1790-1800
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    • 2006
  • Dynamic behavior of flexural-torsional coupled vibration of rotating beams using the Rayleigh-Ritz method with orthogonal polynomials as basis functions is studied. Performance of various orthogonal polynomials is compared to each other in terms of their efficiency and accuracy in determining the required natural frequencies. Orthogonal polynomials and functions studied in the present work are: Legendre, Chebyshev, integrated Legendre, modified Duncan polynomials, the special trigonometric functions used in conjunction with Hermite cubics, and beam characteristic orthogonal polynomials. A total of 5 cases of beam boundary conditions and rotation are studied for their natural frequencies. The obtained natural frequencies and mode shapes are compared to those available in various references and the results for coupled flexural-torsional vibrations are especially compared to both previously available references and with those obtained using NASTRAN finite element package. Among all the examined orthogonal functions, Legendre orthogonal polynomials are the most efficient in overall CPU time, mainly because of ease in performing the integration required for determining the stiffness and mass matrices.

Selection of Coupling Factor for Minimum Inductor Current Ripple in Multi-winding Coupled Inductor Used in Bidirectional DC-DC Converters

  • Kang, Taewon;Suh, Yongsug
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.879-891
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    • 2018
  • A bidirectional dc-dc converter is used in battery energy storage systems owing to the growing requirements of a charging and discharging mode of battery. The magnetic coupling of output or input inductors in parallel-connected multi modules of a bidirectional dc-dc converter is often utilized to reduce the peak-to-peak ripple size of the inductor current. This study proposes a novel design guideline to achieve minimal ripple size of the inductor current under bidirectional power flow. The newly proposed design guideline of optimized coupling factor is applicable to the buck and boost operation modes of a bidirectional dc-dc converter. Therefore, the coupling factor value of the coupled inductor does not have to be optimized separately for buck and boost operation modes. This new observation is explained using the theoretical model of coupled inductor and confirmed through simulation and experimental test.

High Efficiency Coupled Inductor Boost DC-DC Converter using a Simple Clamp Circuit (간단한 클램프회로를 이용한 고효율 결합인덕터 부스트 직류-직류 변환기)

  • Yoo, Doo-Hee;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a high efficiency coupled inductor boost DC-DC converter that uses a simple clamp circuit and the coupled inductor and thus overcomes output voltage limit of the conventional boost converter. The proposed converter solves problems of voltage stress of the power semiconductor switch and reverse recovery of the output diode using a simple clamp circuit composed of a diode and a capacitor, and thus the converter improves its total efficiency. In this paper, the operational principle of the proposed converter is explained by each mode and then a design example for the prototype converter based on the explanation is shown. And good performance of the proposed converter is verified through experimental results of the prototype converter that is implemented with the designed circuit parameters.