• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cost-saving effect

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Effect of Economic Analysis an Introduction HSDI Diesel Passenger Cars (HSDI 경유승용차 도입의 경제적 효과분석)

  • 임기추
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims at evaluating HSDI diesel passenger cars introduction. The result of economic analysis after accounting for the life cycle cost per car shows a saving of 13,836 thousand won in fuel cost per diesel car assuming a life of 10 years and the annual travel distance of 20,000km. Assuming an average travel distance of 20,000km and a 10% increase in sales of diesel passenger car, the social benefit starts to accrue from the year 2002 and, in 2010, is estimated to be 154.1 billion won relative to the gasoline passenger car. The cumulative social benefit up to 2010 under the same assumptions is expected to reach 636.8 billion won.

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Field Application of Surface Insulation Curing Method to Cold Weather Concreting (한중콘크리트의 현장 표면단열 양생공법 시공사례 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Back;Lim Choon-Goun;Han Min-Cheol;Kim Seoung-Soo;Han Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2005
  • This study investigates the field application of surface insulation curing method, which combined double layer bubble sheet(DBS) and thick-curing-material(TCM) for cold weather concreting. According to the test, deck slab, curing only upper section with DBS and TCM, does not make big different temperature history with that, curing both upper and bottom section during daily average temperature 6.5t. It is concluded that combination of DBS and TCM in only upper section can be safely cured in early period of time during cold water concreting. The field test was carried out with this favourable data. The upper deck slab was insulated by combination of DBS and TCM, and the construction was surrounded by tent. in order to protect from outside wind. The test result shows that the lowest temperature of deck slab indicated 6$ ^{circ}C $. It demonstrated that this curing method can resist early frost and save construction cost in the side of management and saving labor cost, compared with previous method. In addition, the column specimen, combined both form and bubble board, exhibited favorable temperature history, due to internal hydration heat insulation effect.

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Study on the Application of Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper system (TPSD) to Building structure (진자슬래브에 의한 진동제어시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Yang-Jung;Seo, Gun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2012
  • The Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper(TPSD)system is mainly composed of suspended pendulum slab which was hanging with cable wire from the top floor of building without any extra loads structurally, and can be helpful to reduce vibration with effect of tuned mass damper function by the principle of pendulum movement. The experiment was performed with miniatures of the 30stories of steel structure building by the forced vibration test using shaking table, and the result was reduced about 42% of vibration. The purpose of this study was to make analysis of application of the TPSD system to new building and exist building against strong wind or seismic wave. The result of this study was that the TPSD system shall be satisfactory in field of execution, process control, safety and economical efficiency with saving up to 70% of construction cost.

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A Study on the Simulation of Ink Penetration into the Uncoated Papers in Gravure Printing (그라비어 인쇄에서 비도피지의 잉크 침투 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yea-Ri;Youn, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • Gravure printing and manufacturing of advanced electronic components in a way that is going extra hold position. It is to print the electronic components of the rapid productivity improvements as well as cost-saving and environment-friendly industries such as the transition is a big advantage. However the mechanism of gravure is difficult to study scientifically because of high speed and excessively small size of the cell. To approach the mechanism we experimented using gravure printability. The condition of variables of IGT is pressure and velocity. By using Flow-3D simulation software, we built up the theoretical model under the constant variables. Then, we compared the real test with the simulation results. Therefore, it is studied the mechanism of gravure scientifically and it can be analysed the effect of the variable conditions.

(Object-Oriented Federate Modeling and Implementation using HLA Interface Specification 1.3) (HLA Interface Specification 1.3를 이용한 OO기반의 페더레이트 모델링 및 구현)

  • Choi, Woong-Chul;Yu, Ki-Hun
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2009
  • HLA is the IEEE 1516 standard for the interoperation among heterogeneous simulations and RTI is a technology which provides a lower infrastructure service to interoperation. In this paper, we propose a Object-Oriented federate model architecture to enhance code reusability. It improves an efficiency of the system development process, and results in development time reduction and cost saving. It also is verified its practical effect through acting HLA certification on an software developed proposed architecture.

Study of Forming Analyzing Auto-body panel by Using One-step Finite Element Method (One-Step 유한요소법을 이용한 차체판넬 성형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, D.W.;Lee, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2006
  • Many process parameters have an effect on the auto-body panel forming process. A well-designed blank shape causes the material to flow smoothly, reduces the punch and yields a product with uniform thickness distribution. Therefore, the determination of an initial blank shape plays the important role of saving time and cost in the auto-body panel forming process. For these reasons, some approaches to estimate the initial blank shape have been implemented in this paper, the one-step approach by using a finite element inverse method will be introduced to predict the initial blank shape the developed program is applied to auto-body panel forming.

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The effect of the ultrasonic wave on the texturisation of the silicon crystal-line solar cell (태양전지용 규소의 texture etching에 미치는 초음파의 영향)

  • 김정민;김영관
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2003
  • The presence of ultrasonic wave in the caustic etching process enhances the etching rate and results in finer and more homogeneous textured structure of the crystalline silicon surface. The silicon solar cell textured in the caustic solution at $60^{\circ}C$ with ultrasonic wave gives higher cell performance than the cell textured at $70^{\circ}C$ without ultrasonic wave. This result indicates a strong possibility of lowering the production cost of the silicon solar cell through saving the thermal budget or expensive chemical normally employed in the texturisation of the crystalline silicon.

Effect of Thermal Deformation in Electromagnetic Chuck on the Grinding Accuracy (마그네틱 척의 열변형이 연삭 가공 정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이찬홍;한진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the effects of thermal deformation in electromagnetic chuck on the grinding accuracy. Gringing process is the last machining process and decisive in saving past other machining cost. The thermal deformation of grinding machine is unavoidable and affect seriously ginding accuracy. The thermaldeformation of electromagnetic chuck is one of important thermal problems. Heat generation of magnetic chuck is analyzed and measured. The temperature disturibution in chuck is elliptical form with high temperature in center of chuck. The thermal deformation form of chuck is changed with time to mountain form. The grinding experiment shows that the thermal deformation of magnetic chuck influence strongly machining accuracy as much as the headstock

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Analysis of the Nuclear Subcriticality for the High Density Spent Fuel Storage at PWR Plants

  • Koh, Duck-Joon;Yang, Ho-Yeon;Kim, Byung-Tae;Jo, Chang-Keun;Hokyu Ryu;Cho, Nam-Zin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 1998
  • The marginal nuclear criticality analysis for the high density spent fuel storage at a PWR plant was carried out by using the HELIOS and CASMO-3 codes. More than 20 % of the calculated reactivity saving effect is observed in this analysis. This mainly comes from the adoption of some important fission products and B-10 in the criticality analysis. By taking burnup and boron credits, the high capacity of the spent fuel storage rack can be more fully utilized, reducing the space of storage. Larger storage for a given inventory of spent fuel should result in remarkable cost savings and mort importantly reduce the risks to the public and occupational workers.

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A Study on Static-Implicit Forming Analysis of the Magnesium Alloy Sheet (마그네슘 합금 판재의 정적-내연적 성형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young-Ki;Jung, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2008
  • The characteristic of magnesium alloy is the most light in utility metal, the effect of electromagnetic wave interception, excellent specific strength and absorptiveness of vibration. Although magnesium alloy with above characteristic is a subject matter which is suitable in world-wide tendency of electrical component frame, sheet magnesium alloy is difficult to process. Therefore, forming analysis of sheet magnesium alloy and applying warm-working to process are indispensable. Among Finite element method, the static implicit finite element method is applied effectively to analyze sheet magnesium alloy stamping process, which include the forming stage. In this study, it was focused on the crack, wrinkling and spring back on sheet magnesium alloy stamping by the static implicit analysis. According to this study, the result of simulation will give engineers good information to access the forming technique on sheet magnesium alloy. And its application is being increased especially in the production of electrical component frame for the cost reduction, saving of defective ratio, and improvement of Productivity.

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