• 제목/요약/키워드: Cost-based transformation

검색결과 143건 처리시간 0.029초

Full-pipelined CTR-AES를 이용한 Giga-bit 보안모듈 설계 (A Design of Giga-bit security module Using Fully pipelined CTR-AES)

  • ;박주현;김영철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we presented our implementation of a counter mode AES based on Virtex4 FPGA. Our design exploits three advanced features: composite field arithmetic SubByte, efficient MixColumn transformation, and On-the-Fly Key-Scheduling for fully pipelined architecture. By pipelining the composite field implementation of the S-box, the area cost is reduced to average 17 percent. By designing the On-the-Fly key scheduling, we implemented an efficient key-expander module which is specialized for a pipelined architecture.

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Software Resolver-to-Digital Converter for Compensation of Amplitude Imbalances using D-Q Transformation

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1310-1319
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    • 2013
  • Resolvers are transducers that are used to sense the angular position of rotational machines. The analog resolver is necessary to use resolver to digital converter. Among the RDC software method, angle tracking observer (ATO) is the most popular method. In an actual resolver-based position sensing system, amplitude imbalance dominantly distorts the estimate position information of ATO. Minority papers have reported position error compensation of resolver's output signal with amplitude imbalance. This paper proposes new ATO algorithm in order to compensate position errors caused by the amplitude imbalance. There is no need premeasured off line data. This is easy, simple, cost-effective, and able to work on line compensation. To verify feasibility of the proposed algorithm, simulation and experiments are carried out.

수정완경사방정식을 위한 반복기법의 효율성 비교 (Efficient Iterative Solvers for Modified Mild Slope Equation)

  • 윤종태;박승민
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2006
  • Two iterative solvers are applied to solve the modified mild slope equation. The elliptic formulation of the governing equation is selected for numerical treatment because it is partly suited for complex wave fields, like those encountered inside harbors. The requirement that the computational model should be capable of dealing with a large problem domain is addressed by implementing and testing two iterative solvers, which are based on the Stabilized Bi-Conjugate Gradient Method (BiCGSTAB) and Generalized Conjugate Gradient Method (GCGM). The characteristics of the solvers are compared, using the results for Berkhoff's shoal test, used widely as a benchmark in coastal modeling. It is shown that the GCGM algorithm has a better convergence rate than BiCGSTAB, and preconditioning of these algorithms gives more than half a reduction of computational cost.

농촌 다원적 기능의 경제적 가치와 편익이전 (An Economic Evaluation of Multi-Functionality of Rural Areas and Benefit Transfer)

  • 신용광;이상영;김영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • There are recently many studies on evaluating the economic value of multi-functionality of rural areas. However, the regional difference of economic value leads a problem of different evaluation on its economic value for each region in its application to government policy. This problem causes an increase in cost because it creates restriction in policy decisions which put their importance on the time of their execution. This study investigates the propriety of value transfer using Meta Analysis after evaluating the social and cultural value of rural areas among their functions based on CVM model. It finds that the regional difference in the willingness to pay is 0.13% to 31.42%.

Nonlinear free vibration analysis of moderately thick viscoelastic plates with various geometrical properties

  • Nasrin Jafari;Mojtaba Azhari
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, geometrically nonlinear free vibration analysis of Mindlin viscoelastic plates with various geometrical and material properties is studied based on the Von-Karman assumptions. A novel solution is proposed in which the nonlinear frequencies of time-dependent plates are predicted according to the nonlinear frequencies of plates not dependent on time. This method greatly reduces the cost of calculations. The viscoelastic properties obey the Boltzmann integral law with constant bulk modulus. The SHPC meshfree method is employed for spatial discretization. The Laplace transformation is used to convert equations from the time domain to the Laplace domain and vice versa. Solving the nonlinear complex eigenvalue problem in the Laplace-Carson domain numerically, the nonlinear frequencies, the nonlinear viscous damping frequencies, and the nonlinear damping ratios are verified and calculated for rectangular, skew, trapezoidal and circular plates with different boundary conditions and different material properties.

클로렐라 시스템에서 항균펩타이드 Magainin 2의 효율적인 세포외 분비 (Efficient Extracellular Secretion of the Antimicrobial Peptide Magainin 2 in the Chlorella-based System)

  • 정유정;황재윤;김성천
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2024
  • Various antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) from microalgae have shown antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anticancer, and antioxidant effects, and play crucial roles in medical applications, aquaculture-related disease management, and the food industry. Magainin 2 (MAG2), an AMP, exhibits high antibacterial and antitumor activity, necessitating an efficient recombinant expression system for low-cost, large-scale production. To enhance MAG2 secretion efficiency in Chlorella, we constructed the SS:MAG2:His vector using the known Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CA1 signal sequence (SS) and obtained a stable transformant via an Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method and RT-qPCR. ELISA results revealed that the MAG2 content secreted into the medium by the SS:MAG2:His transformants increased proportionally with mRNA expression. These findings offer a strategy for high MAG2 secretion in the Chlorella vulgaris platform, potentially minimizing downstream processing costs.

Ontology based Integrated Construction Information Management for Modernized Traditional Housing (Hanok)

  • Lee, Heewoo;Lee, Yunsub;Jin, Zhenhui;Gebremichael, Dagem Derese;Jung, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2022
  • In an attempt to disseminate modernized Korean traditional housing (Hanok), a ten-year research project was initiated in 2010 by the Korean Government to reduce the construction cost, improve the facility performance, and automate the Hanok construction industry. To meet these objectives, various research areas, including public policies, planning methods, design standards, new building materials, construction standards, maintenance procedures, advanced project management tools, and integrated IT applications have been developed. In addition, comprehensive technologies developed were applied to the ten pilot Hanok buildings to validate the real-world performance as part of the research project. To further facilitate the digital transformation of the Hanok industry by using the research results, it is required to disseminate the developed technologies in an automated and standardized manner. In particular, it is crucial to systematize and manage the interoperability of various technical data and accumulated historical data for different business functions, especially within the highly fragmented industry. In this context, this paper proposes an ontology-based Hanok information dissemination platform to enable industry-wide automated knowledge and information sharing. The system architecture, standardized historical database, and advanced analytics based on ontology web language (OWL) for the Hanok industrialization platform are introduced.

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인트라넷에서의 웹 서비스를 이용한 이기종 RDB간의 데이터 이주 (The Migration of Data Between Heterogeneous RDBs Using Web Service in Intranet)

  • 박유신;정계동;최영근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권11B호
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    • pp.758-771
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    • 2005
  • 현재 기업 내의 정보 시스템들은 개별적이고 다양한 형태의 데이터베이스를 활용하여 업무적으로 발생하는 대량의 데이터를 저장하고 관리하고 있다. 이렇게 개별적으로 존재하는 데이터베이스에 저장된 데이터들을 이주시키기 위해 기업들은 EAI, MDR, DW 등의 기술을 활용하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 기술들은 도입 비용 및 유지관리에 많은 비용을 요구할 뿐만 아니라 각 벤더들마다 요구하는 환경이 상이하다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 기존 기술들의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 정 서비스를 기반으로 이기종 관계데이터베이스 간의 데이터 및 의미적인 제약 조건을 이주하는 데이터 이주 시스템을 설계한다. 점 서비스를 사용함으로써 기업들은 기존의 웹 환경을 활용할 수 있으므로 도입 비용 및 유지관리 비용을 절감할 수 있고 각각의 시스템들은 XML 포맷을 사용함으로 플랫폼 및 시스템 환경, 구현언어에 독립적으로 데이터를 이주할 수 있다.

초임계 압력조건에서 기체수소-액체산소 연소해석의 층류화염편 라이브러리에 대한 인공신경망 학습 적용 (Application of Artificial Neural Network to Flamelet Library for Gaseous Hydrogen/Liquid Oxygen Combustion at Supercritical Pressure)

  • 전태준;박태선
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • 층류화염편 라이브러리에 대한 효율적인 계산과정을 개발하기 위하여 초임계 압력조건의 기체수소/액체산소 연소기에 대해 인공신경망을 이용한 기계학습과정이 적용되었다. 학습성능과 계산효율성에 근거한 최적의 계산과정을 찾기 위하여 은닉층에 대한 ReLU와 쌍곡탄젠트 함수의 25가지 조합이 선택되었다. 정확성이 우수한 높은 학습성능을 얻는데 쌍곡탄젠트 활성화함수가 적절하였다. 인공신경망의 학습성능을 개선하기 위해서 학습데이터 변환이 제안되었다. 4개의 은닉층에 최적의 노드를 배치할 때 학습성능 및 계산비용 관점에서 모두 효율적인 것으로 나타났다. 층류화염편 라이브러리의 보간법보다 인공신경망을 사용하는 경우 전체 계산시간은 37%, 시스템 메모리는 99.98% 감소되었다.

연구개발 사업화 성과 평가 : DEA 기반 3단계 R&BD 성과 모형 (Performance Evaluation of R&D Commercialization : A DEA-Based Three-Stage Model of R&BD Performance)

  • 전익진;이학연
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a three-stage model of R&BD performance which captures commercialization outcomes as well as conventional R&D performance. The model is composed of three factors : inputs (R&D budgets and researchers), outputs (patents and papers), and outcomes (technical fees, products sales, and cost savings). Three stages are defined for each transformation process between the three factors : efficiency stage from input to output (stage 1), effectiveness stage from output to outcome (stage 2), and productivity stage from input to outcome (stage 3). The performance of each stage is measured by data envelopment analysis (DEA). DEA is a non-parametric efficiency measurement technique that has widely been used in R&D performance measurement. We measure the performance of 171 projects of 6 public R&BD programs managed by Seoul Business Agency using the proposed three-stage model. In order to provide a balanced and holistic view of R&BD performance, the R&BD performance map is also constructed based on performance of efficiency and productivity stages.