• 제목/요약/키워드: Corylopsis Coreana

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.02초

포천 백운산 히어리 군락의 식생 특성 (Vegetation Characteristics of Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana community at Mt. Baegun in Pocheon)

  • 오영주;방정호;백원기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2012
  • The phytosociological study was carried out to investigate the Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana community structural characteristics and soil environment of Mt. Baegun in Pochen. The vegetation data of total 9 relev$\acute{e}$s were analyzed by the Z$\ddot{u}$rich-Montpellier school's method. Three communities of Mt. Baegun were recognized : Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana - Quercus mongolica community, Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana - Carpinus laxiflora community, Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana typical community. The reanalysis to Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana community structural characteristics in south area classified 8 communities by literature. PCA analysis of Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana community distributed in the middle and southern area showed that the Corylopsis gotoana var. coreana community of the Mt. Jiri in the southern area was highly correlated with the one of Mt. Baegun in the middle area.

Assessment on Antioxidant Potential and Enzyme Activity of Some Economic Resource Plants

  • Boo, Hee-Ock;Shin, Jeoung-Hwa;Shin, Ji-San;Choung, Eui-Su;Bang, Mi-Ae;Choi, Kyung-Min;Song, Won-Seob
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2012
  • The antioxidant potential and enzyme activities in Salicornia herbacea, Corylopsis coreana, Erythronium japonicum, Phragmites communis, Momordica Charantia, Nelumbo nucifera, Salvia plebeia, Portulaca oleracea, Ficus carica, Citrus junos and Cornus officinalis were determined. Their antioxidant activities were measured using DPPH radical scavenging and nitrite scavenging activity. Enzyme activities in investigated plants were evaluated as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX). The DPPH scavenging rate from 100 to 2500 $mgL^{-1}$ was the highest in the flower of Corylopsis coreana. However, it was not detected in most of the samples at concentration below 100 $mgL^{-1}$. The nitrite scavenging activity according to each kind of resource plants was significantly higher in the stem of Corylopsis coreana and leaf of Nelumbo nucifera. The root extract of Erythronium japonicum had the highest SOD enzyme activity of 94.0% while leaf of Salvia plebeia showed the lowest SOD enzyme activity of 30.4%. The activity of CAT and APX showed higher values in the stem of Corylopsis coreana, root of Erythronium japonicum and root of Phragmites communis in comparison with other plants. The activity of POD showed significantly high values in stem of Corylopsis coreana, Momordica Charantia and pericarp of Citrus junos extracts. The antioxidant enzyme activities differ significantly in different plants. In conclusion, we showed that Corylopsis coreana, Erythronium japonicum Cornus officinalis, and Momordica Charantia had the potent biological activities. Therefore, these plant resources showing antioxidant activity could be good materials for development of source of functional healthy food.

한려해상국립공원 히어리군락의 생육환경 분석 (The Analysis of Growth Environment on Corylopsis coreana Community in Hallyeohaesang National Park)

  • 신승호;김종섭;김종명;서동진;강희곤;김민규;조계중;구철현;박은희
    • 농업생명과학연구
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 한려해상국립공원 특별보호구로 지정된 히어리군락의 생육상태와 향후 자생지의 지속적인 보전 및 관리를 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 분석하였다. 히어리군락은 계곡부에 위치하고 있었으며, 암 및 자갈 노출도가 60%이상으로 식피율이 낮게 나타났고 계곡범람으로 조사구의 훼손과 교란현상이 나타나고 있었다. 히어리군락의 교목층은 졸참나무와 소나무가 우점하였으며, 아교목층은 히어리, 당단풍, 사람주나무, 편백, 산딸나무가 우점하였다. 관목층은 작살나무, 청미래덩굴 등이 우점하였으며, 초본층은 애기나리 등이 우점하였다. 계곡부에 위치한 히어리군락의 3년동안(2008~2010년) 생육기인 5~9월의 강수량 및 강우일수는 점차 증가하여 침식 및 훼손 등의 교란가능성이 높았으며 히어리가 주로 수광량이 높은 계곡부에 분포함으로서 성숙된 종자의 산포가 토양층이 얕은 계곡으로 분산되어 유묘 발생에 의한 개체군 증가가 빈약하였다.

멸종위기종, 히어리의 보전을 위한 지역사회 협력 모델 (Cooperative Model within Local Community for the Conservation of the Endangered Plant Species, Corylopsis coreana)

  • 임동옥;정흥락
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • Corylopsis coreana Uyeki is endemic species in the Korean peninsula and is designated a Category Endangered Plant Species by the Wildlife Protection Act of South Korea. We developed the plan and cooperative model within the local community for the species conservation. In order to carry out this plan we first investigated the ecological characteristics of the species. The species shows patterns of discontinuous distribution and is coupled with the unusual feature of only growing on northern exposed slopes. Although Corylopsis coreana is cut the stem every year, many new sprouts are still grown from the root. Natural germination of the seed occurs only on north-facing slopes, but not on south-facing slopes at spring. That is, the species is highly influenced by soil moisture until the seedling stage has been reached. This factor limits the distribution of the species. When saplings are planted on south-facing slopes, they grow well. The information we gathered greatly helped with efforts to draw up conservation plans. In addition, when the information was shared with the local community, builders and residents showed great interest and displayed a will to help with conservation efforts. Therefore, a cooperative model within the local community was drawn up for the conservation of the species. Accordingly this model could be applied at mitigation measure at environment impact assessment.

Protective effects of Erythronium japonicum and Corylopsis coreana Uyeki extracts against 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol-induced hepatotoxicity in rats

  • Seunghyun Kim;Hee-Ock Boo;Taeho Ahn;Chun-Sik Bae
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.29.1-29.6
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    • 2020
  • Erythronium japonicum (E. japonicum) and Corylopsis coreana Uyeki (C. coreana Uyeki, Korean winter hazel) have been shown to significantly decrease 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP)-induced generation of reactive oxygen species and CYP2E1 activity in HuH7, human hepatocytes. In this study, we expanded upon the previous study and investigated the effects of E. japonicum and C. coreana Uyeki extracts on 1,3-DCP-induced liver damage in rats. The pre-treatment of rats with these extracts alleviated a decrease in body weight and reduced 1,3-DCP-induced increase in catalytic activities of hepatic enzymes, such as aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, in the serum. Moreover, treatment with the extracts restored the 1,3-DCP-induced decreases in anti-oxidant enzyme activities, such as the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase, in the rat liver. Histopathological studies also strongly supported the results of enzyme activities. These results suggest a possibility that the extracts of E. japonicum and C. coreana Uyeki can be a remedy for alleviating 1,3-DCP-induced liver damage in animals.

히어리속 식물의 조경 소재 이용을 위한 형태적 특성 (Morphological Characteristics of Corylopsis Species for Landscape Uses)

  • 심경구;하유미;이선아;박장혁;김동수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제33권5호통권112호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate growth and morphological characteristics of leaf, flower and winter bud of Corylopsis species such as C. coreana, C. spicata, C. sinensis, C. willmottiae, C. willmottiae 'Spring Purple', C. wilsonii, C. spicata 'Yellow Spring', C. gotoana, and C. vechiana. In the Corylopsis species, C. coreana, C. willmottiae, and C. vetchiana had larger flowers, longer flower cluster, and more flowers than other species. C. sinensis and C. veitchiana had fragrant flowers. In addition, species with beautiful leaf color were C. spicata 'Yellow spring' with yellow color and C. willmottiae 'Spring purple' with purple color, which eventually changed to green. The winter bud of C. sinensis, C. willmottiae, C. willmottiae 'Spring Purple', and C. vechiana were oval and different from those of other species. Comparison of the morphological characteristics among C. coreana, C. spicata, and C. sinensis, C. coreana showed they had earlier flowering dates and brighter yellow flowers than those of other species. Flower cluster of C. sinensis was shortest, but it had most number of flowers and fragrance. In addition, the winter buds of C. coreana and C. spicata with elliptical shape were different from that of C. sinensis with oval shape. Therefore, based on these characteristics, the following Corylopsis species were found to be promising as woody landscape plants: C. coreana, C. sinensis, C. willmottiae 'Spring Purple', C. spicata 'Yellow Spring', and C. vechiana.

보호종인 히어리의 자생지내외 보전과 지역사회 협력 모델 개발 - III. 몇 개의 히어리 자연집단과 벌채집단 간 개체군 비교 (Conservation of an Endangered Corylopsis coreana Uyeki in and ex situ and Development of Cooperative Model within Local Community - III. Populational Comparison Between Natural Groups and Deforestation Groups of Corylopsis coreana UYEKI)

  • 임동옥;황인천;정흥락
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2006
  • 히어리의 자연집단과 벌채집단간의 비교는 전라남도 순천시 승주읍 접치재, 월등면, 황전면, 경상남도 진주시 명석면, 경기도 포천시 백운산 5곳의 벌채지와 주변 자연림에 분포하는 히어리군락을 대상으로 비교하였다. $100m^2$당 맹아수와 개체당 평균 맹아수는 벌채 집단에서 자연집단의 것보다 더 높게 나타났다. 반면 맹아수별 수고와 직경은 자연집단에서 더 높게 나타났다. 종조성과 식생상관성은 없으며 벌채집단과 자연집단 모두에서 큰차이 없이 생육하였다. 개괄지인 벌채집단에서 근맹아 뿐만 아니라 실생묘로도 번식하였다. 이처럼 히어리는 환경적응력이 커서 인간이 훼손시킨 벌채집단에서 근맹아와 실생묘로 번식함으로써 종 자체의 소멸은 없고, 오히려 일시적인 교란이후에 개체군 확장을 보였다.

보호종인 히어리의 자생지내외 보전과 지역사회 헙력 모델 개발 I. 히어리 분포지 특성에 관한 연구 (Conservation of an Endangered Corylopsis coreana $U_{yeki}$ in and Ex Situ and Development of Cooperative Model within Local Community I. Study for a Characteristic of Distribution Pattern in Corylopsis coreana $U_{yeki}$)

  • 임동옥;황인천;정흥락
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.162-176
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    • 2005
  • 우리나라 특산수종인 히어리 분포지 특성에 대해 현지 조사와 문헌조사를 실시하였다. 히 어리 분포는 전라남도 지역의 보성군, 광양시, 순천시 일대, 고흥군 점암면, 구례군 간전면, 장흥군 천관산, 지리산 노고단 전라북도 남원시 천황산, 지리산 뱀사골과 반야봉, 경상남도 산청군, 하동군, 남해군, 경기도 포천시 백운산에 출현하는 것으로 확인되었으며, 히어리 분포역에서 식물상은 70과 159속 216종 22변종 4품종 총 242종류가 확인되었다 분류군별로는 양치식 물이 $5.8\%$, 나자식물이 $3.7\%$, 단자엽식물이 $18.6\%$, 쌍자엽식물이 $71.9\%$로 분석되었으며, 생활형별 분류에서 1년생이 $1.7\%$, 다년생이 $98.3\%$로 분석 되었다. 생장형 별 비교에서는 초본성이 $44.2\%$, 덩굴성이 $12.4\%$, 관목성이 $17.8\%$, 교목성이 $25.6\%$로 나타났다. 히어리 군락 분포 유형은 전형적으로 북사면, 북동사면, 또는 북서사면이었으며, 전라남도 승주읍 신전리 자생지는 교목상 숲으로 인해 쇠퇴하는 경향을 보였다.

보호종인 히어리의 자생지내외 보전과 지역사회 협력 모델 개발 I. 히어리 분포지 특성에 관한 연구 (Conservation of an endangered Corylopsis corona Uyeki in and ex situ and Development of cooperative model within local community I. Study for a Characteristic of Distribution Pattern in Corylopsis coreana $U_{YEKI}$)

  • 임동옥;황인천;정흥락;유윤미
    • 한국환경생태학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경생태학회 2005년도 정기총회 및 학술대회
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2005
  • 우리나라 특산수종인 히어리 분포지 특성에 대해 현지조사와 문헌조사를 실시하였다. 히어리 분포는 전라남도 지역의 보성군, 광양시, 순천시일대, 고흥군 점암면, 구례군 간전면, 장흥군 천관산, 지리산 노고단 전라북도 남원시 천황산, 지리산 뱀사골과 반야봉, 경상남도 산청군, 하동군, 남해군, 경기도 포천시 백운산에 출현하는 것으로 확인되었으며, 히어리 분포역에서 식물상은 70과 159속 216종 22변종 4품종 총 242종류가 확인되었다. 분류군별로는 양치식물이 $5.8\%$, 나자식물이 $3.7\%$, 단자엽식물이 $18.6\%$, 쌍자엽식물이 $71.9\%$로 분석 되었으며, 생활형별 분류에서 1년생이 $1.7\%$, 다년생이 $98.3\%$로 분석되었다. 생장형별 비교에서는 초본성이 $44.2\%$, 덩굴성이 $12.4\%$, 관목성이 $17.8\%$, 교목성이 $25.6\%$로 나타났다. 히어리 군락 분포 유형은 전형적으로 북사면, 북동사면, 또는 북서사면이었으며, 전라남도 승주읍 신전리 자생지는 교목상 숲으로 인해 쇠퇴하는 경향을 보였다.

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