• Title/Summary/Keyword: Correlation filter

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Speech Feature Selection of Normal and Autistic children using Filter and Wrapper Approach

  • Akhtar, Muhammed Ali;Ali, Syed Abbas;Siddiqui, Maria Andleeb
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2021
  • Two feature selection approaches are analyzed in this study. First Approach used in this paper is Filter Approach which comprises of correlation technique. It provides two reduced feature sets using positive and negative correlation. Secondly Approach used in this paper is the wrapper approach which comprises of Sequential Forward Selection technique. The reduced feature set obtained by positive correlation results comprises of Rate of Acceleration, Intensity and Formant. The reduced feature set obtained by positive correlation results comprises of Rasta PLP, Log energy, Log power and Zero Crossing Rate. Pitch, Rate of Acceleration, Log Power, MFCC, LPCC is the reduced feature set yield as a result of Sequential Forwarding Selection.

An Anti-occlusion and Scale Adaptive Kernel Correlation Filter for Visual Object Tracking

  • Huang, Yingping;Ju, Chao;Hu, Xing;Ci, Wenyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.2094-2112
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    • 2019
  • Focusing on the issue that the conventional Kernel Correlation Filter (KCF) algorithm has poor performance in handling scale change and obscured objects, this paper proposes an anti-occlusion and scale adaptive tracking algorithm in the basis of KCF. The average Peak-to Correlation Energy and the peak value of correlation filtering response are used as the confidence indexes to determine whether the target is obscured. In the case of non-occlusion, we modify the searching scheme of the KCF. Instead of searching for a target with a fixed sample size, we search for the target area with multiple scales and then resize it into the sample size to compare with the learnt model. The scale factor with the maximum filter response is the best target scaling and is updated as the optimal scale for the following tracking. Once occlusion is detected, the model updating and scale updating are stopped. Experiments have been conducted on the OTB benchmark video sequences for compassion with other state-of-the-art tracking methods. The results demonstrate the proposed method can effectively improve the tracking success rate and the accuracy in the cases of scale change and occlusion, and meanwhile ensure a real-time performance.

Improved speech enhancement of multi-channel Wiener filter using adjustment of principal subspace vector (다채널 위너 필터의 주성분 부공간 벡터 보정을 통한 잡음 제거 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Gibak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2020
  • We present a method to improve the performance of the multi-channel Wiener filter in noisy environment. To build subspace-based multi-channel Wiener filter, in the case of single target source, the target speech component can be effectively estimated in the principal subspace of speech correlation matrix. The speech correlation matrix can be estimated by subtracting noise correlation matrix from signal correlation matrix based on the assumption that the cross-correlation between speech and interfering noise is negligible compared with speech correlation. However, this assumption is not valid in the presence of strong interfering noise and significant error can be induced in the principal subspace accordingly. In this paper, we propose to adjust the principal subspace vector using speech presence probability and the steering vector for the desired speech source. The multi-channel speech presence probability is derived in the principal subspace and applied to adjust the principal subspace vector. Simulation results show that the proposed method improves the performance of multi-channel Wiener filter in noisy environment.

Partial Matched Filter for Low Power and Fast Code Acquisition of DSSS-CPFSK Signals

  • Park, Hyung-Chul
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2004
  • A partial matched filter (PMF) for semi-coherent correlation code acquisition of the DSSS-CPFSK signal is proposed. It is a calculation-reduced structure of the hard-limited signal based FIR filter, yet its code acquisition time is equal to that of the hard-limited signal based FIR filter. The PMF eliminates duplicate calculations by utilizing the characteristic that the hard-limited DSSS-CPFSK signal has same value in several consecutive samples. For example, the PMF can achieve about 95% reduction in gate size, as compared to the hard-limited signal based FIR filter, when the modulation index of the DSSS-CPFSK signal is equal to 1.5 and the sample rate is equal to 40 sample/chip.

Rotation-Invariant Pattern Recognition of the Multiple Circular Harmonic Filter Using Proper Center (적정의 중심점을 이용한 다중 원형 고조 필터의 회전 불변적 형태 인식)

  • 김종찬;도양회;김수중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 1990
  • For the rotation-invariant pattern recognition, we propose multiple circular harmonic filter which is expanded about the proper center. The proper centerm when input image is given, is the circular harmonic expansion center of the filter which yields a maximum center correlation peak in the output plane. In this paper, we founded the circular harmonic components that the proper center superposes on the same position and then designed multiple circular harmonic filter using these components. Also the proposed filter is compared with conventional multiple circular harmonic filter and shows that it can maximize the center correlation peak for the rotated input image by the computer simulation.

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Off-axis pSDF Spatial Matched Filter for Pattern Classification (패턴분류를 위한 Off-axis pSDF 공간정합필터)

  • 임종태;박한규;김명수;김성일
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1991
  • Studies on space-invariant pattern recognition have been carried out from various approaches. Pattern recognition system using SDF filter, from weighted linear summation of tranining images, has been the focus of research since its first appearence. In this thesis, off-axis pSDF spatial matched filter has been constructed by combining angular multiplexing of off-axis reference plane wave with pSDF filter made from pseudo-inverse algorithm, and transformed to phase only filter. From observation of the correlation responses in the correlation plane, it is shown that proposed off-axis pSDF spatial matched filter is available to pattern classification and can be used for optical correlator.

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A Study on Variable Step Size LMS Algorithm using estimated correlation (추정상관값을 이용한 가변 스텝사이즈 LMS 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • 권순용;오신범;이채욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • We present a new variable step size LMS algorithm using the correlation between reference input and error signal of adaptive filter. The proposed algorithm updates each weight of filter by different step size at same sample time. We applied this algorithm to adaptive multip]e-notch filter. Simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the usual LMS algorithm and another variable step algorithm.

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A column study of effect of filter media on the performance of sand filter

  • Kim, Tae-hoon;Oh, Heekyong;Eom, Jungyeol;Park, ChulHwi
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2020
  • Sand filter is a key unit process for particle removal in water purification treatments. Its long-standing use is due to on-site customized retrofit. Proper selection of filter media is one of the retrofit approaches to improve filter performance. This study described a series of controlled laboratory column tests and examined the effects of media property on filtration and backwash. When sand media of 0.51 mm in effective size was replaced by sand of 0.60 mm, the filter run increased up to 5 times in the given bed depth. The change of media property required an increase of backwash rate by 0.05 m/min to satisfy the requirement of bed expansion, more than 20%. When the anthracite was changed with lower effective size and uniformity coefficient, correlation with sand in the filter bed could be satisfied within the permissible error between media and bulk characteristics. Besides, this selection resulted in a well-stratified configuration of media layers after bed expansion. The column study showed that the correlation of property between the dual media had a significant effect on the filter productivity and backwash interval.

A robust Correlation Filter based tracker with rich representation and a relocation component

  • Jin, Menglei;Liu, Weibin;Xing, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.5161-5178
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    • 2019
  • Correlation Filter was recently demonstrated to have good characteristics in the field of video object tracking. The advantages of Correlation Filter based trackers are reflected in the high accuracy and robustness it provides while maintaining a high speed. However, there are still some necessary improvements that should be made. First, most trackers cannot handle multi-scale problems. To solve this problem, our algorithm combines position estimation with scale estimation. The difference from the traditional method in regard to the scale estimation is that, the proposed method can track the scale of the object more quickly and effective. Additionally, in the feature extraction module, the feature representation of traditional algorithms is relatively simple, and furthermore, the tracking performance is easily affected in complex scenarios. In this paper, we design a novel and powerful feature that can significantly improve the tracking performance. Finally, traditional trackers often suffer from model drift, which is caused by occlusion and other complex scenarios. We introduce a relocation component to detect object at other locations such as the secondary peak of the response map. It partly alleviates the model drift problem.

Stereo Echo Canceller Using Non-linear Pre-processing Filter (비선형 전처리 필터를 이용한 스테레오 음향반향 제거기)

  • 정일규;김현태;박장식;손경식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2000
  • An stereophonic acoustic echo canceller cannot exactly estimate the echo path in the receiving room, because of the cross-correlation between stereo signals. In this paper, the new preprocessing filter is proposed to reduce the cross-correlation between the signals without influence on stereophonic sound. Two channel signals are linearly decorrelated by using orthogonality principles and the attenuated absolute values of the decorrelated signals are added to each channel input signals. Assuming that the power of each channel signal is larger than that of the cross-correlation, computational burden is reduced.

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