• 제목/요약/키워드: Corporate Innovation

검색결과 554건 처리시간 0.024초

기업의 사회적 책임시대에 있어 한전의 과제 (Social Responsibility Issues Facing KEPCO in the Era of CSR)

  • 정환삼;윤성원
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2004
  • 최근 기업경영 환경에는 다양한 이해관계자의 등장과 인터넷의 발달에 따른 무책임한 악성루머 정보 유포 가능성의 대두로 객관적 기업평가의 중요성이 더욱 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 최근에는 다양한 기업평가 방식이 개발 적용되고 있다. 이중 가장 두드러지는 것이 기업의 환경경영 능력과 이를 근간으로 하는 지속가능성 혹은 기업의 사회책임경영의 등장이다. 이 논문은 한전의 지속가능성을 위해 중요한 것으로 여겨지는 기업의 사회책임을 통한 기업평가 방식에 대해 살펴보고, 이 측면에서 한전의 기업가치를 극대화하기 위한 장기 단기 과제를 도출해 보기로 한다.

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조세지원제도와 재무적 특성이 연구개발지출에 미치는 영향

  • 조성표;성요헌
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.123-149
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    • 2003
  • The paper examines the effects of tax incentives on corporate R&D expenditures. We regress tax incentives and financial variables on the increase or the level of corporate R&D expenditures. Tax incentive variables are the magnitude of R&D tax credit and the level of reserve for R&D, while financial variables are the amount or increase of R&D expenditures in prior years, profitability, cash flows and Tobin Q. Sample firms are selected among the listed companies which reported R&D expenditures in the financial statements from 1995 to 2000. The results indicate that increase and level of R&D expenditures is positively influenced by the magnitude of R&D tax credit and the level of reserve for R&D. The amount of R&D expenditures has positive relationship with prior one-year R&D expenditures, while the increase of R&D expenditures has negative relationship with prior year increase and recent three year's average of R&D expenditures. The evidence is consistent to the hypothesis and results of other studies, which suggest that tax incentives for R&D encourage the corporate R&D expenditures.

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Governance Innovation and Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from the Automotive Industry in Pakistan

  • HUSSAIN, Malik Azhar;WAQAR, Amjad;ANAM, Saddiq;HAFEEZULLAH, Khan;ASMA, Zafar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2022
  • Corporate governance and innovation have been a hot topic in recent boardroom talks, whether in the trade or manufacturing industries. Governance innovations are highly significant for the survival of the motor vehicle industry like Honda, Nissan, New General Motors, and Toyota. The study chooses the motor vehicle industry which crosses the age of a century and sufficient corroborative support exists with the perspective of distinctive objectives. Using the population of all the automobile companies listed on the Pakistan stock exchange (PSX), we distill automobile companies to evaluate the firm performance using the panel data regression approach. The results show that there is a significant relationship between gender diversity, audit committees, and firm performance. Further, board size also has a positive impact on firm performance. We identify that the governance mechanism of firms found in default of the frequency of audit committee meetings. By considering results, only limited knowledge of finance directors and also very few numbers of female directors are on the board. Empirical findings of this work might be useful for policymakers in attempting to draft a corporate governance framework better able to monitor the financial performance of firms through female directors and also serve as a catalyst for the regulators of electric vehicles.

기업벤처캐피탈(CVC) 투자와 투자기업 혁신 성과 간의 관계: ESG 리스크의 조절 효과를 중심으로 (The Link between CVC Investments and Firm Innovation: Focusing on the Moderating Role of ESG Risk)

  • 손하늬
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 기업벤처캐피탈 투자와 투자기업의 혁신 성과 간의 연관성과 기업의 ESG 리스크가 미치는 영향에 대해 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 조직 학습 이론을 바탕으로 기업벤처캐피탈 투자를 통해 기업이 벤처로부터 학습 기회를 얻고 궁극적으로 혁신 성과를 증가시킬 수 있다는 내용을 제시하였다. 또한 기업이 ESG 요인들 중에서도 이해관계자들과의 관계에 해당되는 사회적 리스크를 효과적으로 관리하는 능력이 기업벤처캐피탈 투자를 통한 혁신 성과에 영향을 미칠 것이라 예상하였다. 가설의 실증분석을 위해 1993년부터 2018년까지 미국 하이테크 기업들을 대상으로 기업벤처캐피탈 투자 데이터와 특허 출원 데이터 및 ESG 리스크 점수를 이용한 패널 데이터 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과, 기업이 기업벤처캐피탈을 통해 더 많은 벤처에 투자할수록 혁신 성과가 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 기업의 사회적 리스크가 증가할수록 기업벤처캐피탈을 통한 혁신 성과가 약화되는 것이 확인되었다. 본 연구는 기업벤처캐피탈을 학습과 혁신의 수단으로 보는 관점의 기존 연구에 다음과 같이 기여하였다. 기업벤처캐피탈의 투자규모 보다도 벤처와 맺는 관계 자체가 갖는 의미에 주목하여, 더 많은 관계를 형성하는 것이 투자기업의 단기적 혁신 성과와 직결된다는 내용을 실증적으로 조사하였다. 또한 기업 활동에서 ESG 요인의 역할이 부각되고 있는 최근의 사회적 흐름에 부합하여, 기존에 투자기업과 벤처의 관계에 집중되어 있던 기업벤처캐피탈 연구의 논의를 기업을 둘러싼 이해관계자들의 역할까지 확장시켰다는 데에 의의가 있다.

기술혁신 역량과 기술사업화 역량이 기업성과에 미치는 영향 - 수도권 소재 뿌리기업을 중심으로 (A Study of the Effect of Technology Innovation Capability and Technology Commercialization Capability on Corporate Performance; Focused on Corporate Ppuri Companies in the Metropolitan Area)

  • 서선영;윤선중;서종현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 뿌리기업의 기술혁신 역량과 기술사업화 역량이 기업성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지와 금속 중심 공정기술 분야와 신소재·플랫폼 공정기술 분야의 두 집단 간에 기업성과의 차이가 있는지를 실증적으로 규명하였다. 표본은 국가뿌리산업진흥센터 등의 자료를 이용하여 설문지 플랫폼을 통한 온라인 조사를 진행하였다. 분석 방법은 기초통계분석, 상관관계분석, 두 집단 간 평균 차이 분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 분석 결과, 첫째, 금속중심 공정기술 분야보다 신소재 플랫폼 공정기술 분야가 기업성과 평균이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기술혁신 체제, 기술축적 역량, 마케팅 역량, 생산화 역량이 비재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 분석되었고, 연구개발 역량, 기술축적 역량, 제품화 역량, 마케팅 역량이 재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 공정기술 플랫폼 분야가 비재무적 성과에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

플랫폼 서비스 충성도에 영향을 미치는 개인특성연구 (A Study of Personal Characteristics That Influence Platform Business)

  • Kim, Young Jun;Choi, Myeonggil
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 2020
  • Technological innovation can be both an opportunity and a crisis to take the initiative in the ecosystem, and companies are constantly competing to lead the platform within the ecosystem, including innovation in new products and services, absorption or integration of related industries. To cope with this rapid change in the environment today, it is essential to define the corporate ecosystem and platform business, and to understand the role and characteristics of users. This study seeks to conduct research on the usefulness, enjoyment, technicality, facilitation conditions, and causes of social impact on platform service loyalty to users of Kakao services. And this study will enable platform service providers through apps to use them as the basis for building business strategies in the service introduction phase.

The role of firm size in determining corporate strategies for new product programs

  • Kim, Hong-Bumm;Lee, Jinjoo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 1990
  • Success in new product development is vital to most industrial firms. In recent decades, a firm's new product strategy is incresinglyrecognized as an essential component of the total corporate plan in developing countries. In this research, 81 Korean manufacturing firms are examined to identify the relationships between a firm's product innovation stratege and the performance results with special emphasis on firm size in a developing country. First, a total of 8 strategy dimensions were identified, which constitute the specific elements of firm's innovation strategies. Two independent dimensions of performance were also identified and were found to be closely linked to the strategy adopted. Then, a categorization scheme is developed to distinguish firms according to their size, and proves useful in performance results might be altered for different company size. The findings generally suggest that a well-balanced new product program emphasizing both marketing and technological effort appropriately is needed to make the program successful. The different size of the company is found to call for somewhat different strategy dimensions to enhance the performance results.

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기업 수준의 사용자 주도 혁신 성공요인에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on Success Factors of User-led Innovation : Grounded Theory Approach)

  • 조남재;오승희;최정인
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권3_spc호
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    • pp.279-293
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    • 2013
  • In general, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners consider innovation by producers as a primary mode in a market economy. However, the recent research has shown that some of the most important, novel products and processes have been developed by users-both user firms and individual end-users. According to von Hippel [1988], he found that they were the developers who made about 80 percent of the most important scientific instrument innovations as well as the major innovations in semiconductor processing. In this research, we conducted grounded research on user-led innovation at the corporate-level. Also, we analyzed the train development project (SR000) of Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation (SMRT). We focused on identifying the success factors of user-led innovation, and development process.

Technology Innovation in Korean Manufacturing Firms: Intra-Firm Knowledge Diffusion and Market Strategy in Patent Production

  • Hong, Chang-Soo;Jung, Jin-Hwa
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.50-70
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the factors that determine technology innovation in Korean manufacturing firms, focusing on the role of intra-firm knowledge diffusion and market strategy in patent production. For empirical analysis, zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) regression is applied to the 2009 Human Capital Corporate Panel data. The empirical findings confirm the critical role of intra-firm knowledge-sharing processes in technology innovation; firms with a market-leading strategy oriented to new product development also tend to be prolific in patent production.

정부재정지원 사업 참여에 따른 대학 성과 차이 분석 연구 : 2018~2020년 공학교육혁신지원사업과 LINC사업을 중심으로 (A Study on the Differences of University Performance according to Participation in the Engineering Educational Innovation Support Project)

  • 허지숙;황윤자
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to objectively grasp the effect of the engineering education innovation support project among the national engineering-related financial support projects by dividing the groups according to the participation of support projects from 2018 to 2020 and dividing the university performance. As a result of the research the engineering education innovation support project has been consistently producing excellent results of field-based engineering education such as field-oriented industrial-educational collaboration capstone design, technology commercialization, and development and operation of corporate-linked education. It was found that the results showed that the dropout rate of college were lowered. In the future, it needs to be prepared as a place for new and free trials, innovations, and opportunities so that the engineering education innovation support projects can become the mother of other business groups.