• Title/Summary/Keyword: Core polymer

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Synthesis and spinning of A Novel Poly (acrylonitrile-co-silk fibroin peptide)

  • Zhongmin Chen;Masahiro Suzuki;Kim, Mutsumi ura;Kenji Hanabusa;Hirofusa Shirai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2003
  • A series of novel spinning acrylic polymer containing silk protein were synthesized by copolymerization of acrylonitrile (AN) and silk fibroin peptide (SFP) modified by acryloyl chloride (AC) with vinyl groups. The viscosity values of these copolymers showed that the copolymers have good spinnability, which are synthesized under the condition of putting a micro amount of metal ions into synthesizing solvent. The fiber based on the poly (AN-co-SFP) was prepared and characterized by SEM, FTIR measurement of its shell and core flakes, and moisture absorption. The fiber appeared a smooth surface and could be assumed to have excellent adhesive between SFP and PAN. Furthermore, these fibers showed a shell-core structure and excellent moisture absorption.

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Polymerization and Effect of Organic/Organic Core Shell Binder (Organic/organic Core Shell 바인더의 중합과 처리영향)

  • Sim, Dong-Hyun;Ban, Ji-Eun;Kim, Min-Sung;Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2008
  • Core shell binder of organic/organic pair that has two different properties within a particle were prepared by a step emulsion polymerization of methacrylate (MMA), styrene (St), ethyl acrylate (EA), butyl acrylate (BA), and 2-HEMA by using an water soluble initiator(APS) in the presence of an anionic surfactant (SDBS). Unwoven tensile strength of the core shell binder after processing and measuring the PSt/PMMA/2-HEM core shell with the binder is a value represents the highest was $10.75\;kg_f$/2.5cm, elongation measurements PEA/PBA core shell binder showed the highest value was 120.00%. In conclusion, using the core shell binders were able to control the mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation.

Synthesis and Characterization of New Azomethine Polymers Containing Bent-Core Mesogen with Sharp Bend Angle

  • Kim, Eun-Chol;Choi, E-Joon;Ok, Chang-Woo;Zin, Wang-Choel
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 2007
  • Six azomethine polymers containing bent-core mesogen were synthesized with variation of a bent structure of central core (1,2-dioxyphenylene or 2,3-dioxynaphthylene), and a lateral halogen substituent (X = H, F or Cl ). The properties of the polymers were characterized by FT-IR, NMR spectroscopy, DSC, polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry.

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Effect of Interfacial Modification on the Characteristics of Poly(ethyl acrylate-co-t-butyl acrylate)/Silica Nanocomposites (폴리(에틸 아크릴레이트-co-t-부틸 아크릴레이트)/ 실리카 나노복합체 특성에 대한 계면 개질의 효과)

  • 진선욱;한건옥;김형일
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2004
  • The distribution of particles, in the mixture of poly(ethyl acrylate-co-t-butyl acrylate) (PEB) emulsion polymer and silica nanoparticles, was determined mainly depending on the pH of the mixture. The weak interfacial interaction was responsible for the severe coagulation of silica particles and the irregular dispersion for these nanocomposites. Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) was used to modify both the polymer and the silica. The nanocomposites which were prepared with these modified components had finer dispersion of silica nanoparticles and core-shell morphology due to the strong interfacial interaction. The strong hydrogen bonds were identified for these nanocomposites with FT-IR. The nanocomposites having strong interfacial interaction showed the increased glass transition temperature, the decreased ΔC$_{p}$ , and the increased decomposition temperature of the polymer chains. polymer chains.

Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Study of the Structure of Micelles Formed by a Polystyrene-Poly(ethylene oxide) Diblock Copolymer in Aqueous Solution (수용액 내 폴리스티렌-폴리에틸옥사이드 이중블록공중합체 미셀 구조에 대한 소각중성자산란 연구)

  • Kang, Byoung-Yook;Choi, Mi-Ju;Hwang, Kyu-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Jin, Byoung-Suk
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2009
  • The temperature dependence of the structure of micelles formed by a deuterated polystyrene-poly(ethylene oxide) diblock copolymer (dPS-PEO) in heavy water were investigated with small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). SANS data were analyzed using the hard-sphere structure factor in combination with the form factor of a core-shell model. The micelle aggregation number and corona radius were obtained from the fits to the SANS data. The micelle aggregation numbers varied with temperature from 229 at $25^{\circ}C$ to 240 at $45^{\circ}C$, with a corresponding increase in the core radius. However, the shell thickness of micelles decreased with increasing temperature from 6.2 to 5.8 nm. These structural changes of micelles might be ascribed to the decrease in the hydration volume per hydrophilic group in the corona because of the increase in hydrophobicity of the PEO block with increasing temperature.

Thermal and Optical Properties of Heat-Resistant Core Materials in Plastic Optical Fiber (내열성 플라스틱 광섬유 코어재료의 열적 및 광학적 성질)

  • Lee Gyu-Ho;Cho Won-Keun;Park Min;Lee Hyun-Jung
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2006
  • Recently the application of plastic optical fiber (POF) in automotives and planes demands the heat-resistant and high refractive index con materials. We synthesized polyglutarimides (PGIs) via imidization of PMMA with primary amines under high pressure and high temperature and investigated thermal and optical properties by varying the molar ratio of amines and the type of amines (ethyl amine vs. isopropyl mine). The degree of imidization was calculated based on the peak intensity in $^1H$ NMR and FTIR. We found that the glass transition temperature $(T_g)$ of PGIs increased over $30^{\circ}C$ compared to the traditional core materials in POF, PMMA, and they are stable up to $300\sim400^{\circ}C$. PGIs anthesized with ethyl mine show the better heat resistance than those with isopropyl amines. Additionally, they show the comparable transparency and higher refractive index than PMMA. It implies that they can be utilized as the excellent photo-efficient and heat-resistant core materials in POF.

Plasma Treatment Effect of Organic/Organic Core-Shell Acrylic Adhesive Binder (II) (Organic/Organic Core-Shell 아크릴 접착바인더의 플라즈마 처리영향 (II))

  • Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • Adhesive binders with core-shell structure of organic/organic pair were prepared by emulsion polymerization of acrylic monomers, such as methyl methacrylate(MMA), ethyl acrylate(EA), n-butyl acrylate(BA), and styrene(St). Ammonium persulfate (APS) was used as an water soluble initiator in the presence of an anionic surfactant, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS). Non-woven fabric and leather were impregnated with the adhesive binder. The surface of the impregnated fabric and leather were treated with plasma technique and then kinetics analysis and mechanical properties were measured. The conversions of the polymerization of core-shell binder (MMA/EA, MMA/BA) were greater than 90%. When the core-shell binder was prepared at equimolar conditions, the increasing effect of the core-shell binder on the state peel strength of the impregnated and plasma-treated non-woven/non-woven fabric has the order of MMA/St, EA/BA, BA/MMA, EA/St, and EA/MMA. When the core-shell binder was prepared at non-equimolar conditions, the increasing effect of the core-shell binder on the state peel strength of the non-woven fabric/leather has the order of MMA/BA, BA/EA, MMA/EA, St/MMA, and EA/St.