• Title/Summary/Keyword: Copper(Ⅱ)-acetate

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Cation Exchange Capacity in Korean Soils Determined by the Copper(II) Acetate Spectrophotometry Method

  • Park, Won-Pyo;Chang, Kong-Man;Koo, Bon-Jun;Hyun, Hae-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.653-662
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    • 2017
  • Copper(II) acetate spectrophotometry method (CASM) was used for the rapid and convenient determination of cation exchange capacity (CEC) in soils. This method is composed of a single-step exchange reaction that adsorbs copper and is measured through spectrophotometry. The CEC of 16 Korean soils were measured using 1M ammonium acetate method (AAM) and the CASM. The CEC values determined by CASM and AAM were not significantly different, and were highly correlated ($r=0.966^{**}$). Due to the convenience, cost effectiveness, and time saving analysis of CASM, this method is recommended for most soil laboratories to measure CEC in Korean soils. However, CASM may not be applicable for soils that have a much higher CEC (greater than $20cmol_c\;kg^{-1}$).

Preparation of Copper Nanoparticles in Cellulose Acetate Polymer and the Reaction Chemistry of Copper Complexes in the Polymer

  • Shim, Il-Wun;Noh, Won-Tae;Kwon, Ji-Woon;Jo, Jung-Young;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Dong-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2002
  • Copper complexes have been directly incorporated into cellulose acetate (CA) and the resulting light blue colored homogeneous films of 5-20 wt.% copper acetate complex concentrations are found to be thermally stable up to 200 $^{\circ}C$. The reaction chem istry of Cu in CA has been investigated by reacting them with small gas molecules such as CO, H2, D2, O2, NO, and olefins in the temperature range of 25-160 $^{\circ}C$, and various Cu-hydride, -carbonyl, -nitrosyl, and olefin species coordinated to Cu sites in CA are characterized by IR and UV/Vis spectroscopic study. The reduction of Cu(II) complexes by reacting with H2 gas at the described conditions results in the formation of Cu2O and copper metal nanoparticles in CA, and their sizes in 30-120 nm range are found to be controlled by adjusting metal complex concentration in CA and/or the reduction reaction conditions. These small copper metal particles show various catalytic reactivity in hydrogenation of olefins and CH3CN; CO oxidation; and NO reduction reactions under relatively mild conditions.

The structure and synthesis of intercalation compounds between layered basic copper acetate and alkyl sulfonates (알킬술폰이 삽입된 층상구조의 염기성 초산구리의 합성과 구조)

  • 조영식;허영덕
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 1998
  • Layered basic copper acetate, $Cu(OH)(CH_3COO){cdot}H_2O$ was synthesized. Intercalation compounds of alkyl sulfonates into layered basic copper acetate have been synthesized via anionic exchange. From the X-ray diffraction data and the alkyl sulfonate size, the orientation of the intercalated alkyl sulfonate into layered basic copper acetate was determined.

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Copper ion Toxicity Causes Discrepancy between Acetate Degradation and Methane Production in Granular Sludge

  • Bae, Jin-Woo;Rhee, Sung-Keun;Jang, Am;Kim, In-S.;Lee, Sung-Taik
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.849-853
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    • 2002
  • Metal ions have an adverse effect on anaerobic digestion. In an acetate degradation test of upflow of anaerobic sludge blanket granules with $Cu^{2+}$, not all of the acetate that disappeared was stoichiometrically converted to methane. In the presence of 400 mg/g-VSS (volatile suspended solids) $Cu^{2+}$, only 26% of the acetate consumed was converted to methane. To study acetate conversion by other anaerobic microorganisms, sulfate and nitrate reductions were investigated in the presence of $Cu^{2+}$ Sulfate and nitrate reductions exhibited more resistance to $Cu^{2+}$than methanogenesis, and the granules reduced 2.2 mM and 5.4 mM of nitrate and sulfate, respectively, in the presence of 400 mg/g-VSS copper ion. However, the acetate degraded by sulfate and nitrate reductions was only 24% of the missing acetate that could have been stoichiometrically converted to $CO_2$. Accordingly, 76% of the acetate consumed appeared to have been converted to other unknown compounds.

An Expedient Synthesis of Oxindole Dimers by Direct Oxidative Dimerization of Oxindoles

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Lee, Sangku;Lim, Jin Woo;Kim, Jae Nyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.2446-2450
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    • 2013
  • Oxindole dimers have been used as intermediates in the synthesis of various cyclotryptamine alkaloids. An efficient direct synthesis of oxindole dimers has been carried out from 3-substituted oxindoles via an oxidative dimerization using manganese(III) acetate or copper acetate/silver acetate system.

Determination of Microamounts of Copper by Fluorescence X-Ray Analysis (형광 X-선 분석에 의한 미량 구리의 정량)

  • Choi Won-hyung;Kim Chan-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1972
  • The analytical conditions for the fluorescence X-ray determination of small amount of cupper in solution were established. Copper in solution was extracted by diethyldithiocarbamate ethyl acetate and adsorbed by zinc powder. After drying, it was pressed to tablet under the pressure of $250Kg/cm^2.$$K_{\alpha}2(2{\theta}_{LiF} = 45.08^{\circ})$. The limit of detection was estimated to be about $10{\mu}g$ by the method of standard addition with an error of 10 %.

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A Study on the Discrimination of Angelica Species Roots by Dyeing

  • Seo, Young-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to investigate the discrimination of Angelica gigas, Angelica acutiloba and Angelica sinensis on the treatment of chromaticity and colorfastness. Angelica gigantis root has been used as a Korean traditional medicine for the treatment of woman disease. Natural dyes give us many great benefits, including diversified color, but no pollution. These studies were carried out acetate iron, dichloride copper and alum with a mordant to ramie fabric. The ramie fabric was dyed with Angelica gigas, Angelica acutiloba and Angelica sinensis. The results of experiment showed as follows: In discrimination by dyeing, the colors of Angelica acutiloba and Angelica sinensis were very similar, but that of Angelica gigas was different. There were no differences among colors of materials using non-mordant. But dyeing with iron acetate and copper dichloride were showed dark in Angelica gigas than other angelica species.