• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convolution coding

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Performance Analysis of Multimedia CDMA Network with Concatenated Coding and RAKE Receiver

  • Roh Jae-Sung;Kim Choon-Gil;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit various types of multimedia data (i.e. voice, video, and data) over a wireless channel, the coding and modulation scheme needs to be flexible and capable of providing a variable quality of service, data rates, and latency. In this paper, we study a mobile multimedia COMA network combined with the concatenated Reed-Solomon/Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution code (RS/RCPC). Also, this paper propose the combination of concatenated RS/RCPC coder and COMA RAKE receiver for multimedia COMA traffic which can be sent over wireless channels. From the results, using a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model, it is shown that concatenated RS/RCPC coder at the wireless physical layer can be effective in providing reliable wireless multimedia CDMA network. And the proposed scheme that combine concatenated RS/RCPC coder and CDMA RAKE receiver provides a significant gain in the BER performance over multi-user interference and multipath frequency selective fading channels.

A Performance Analysis of FEC Coding Method in Rayleigh Satellite Return Link Channel (레일리 위성 리턴링크 채널에서 FEC 부호 방식 성능분석)

  • Lee Seong Ro;Cho Sung Eui;Oh Deock gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12C
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    • pp.1633-1641
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    • 2004
  • In satellite digital broadcasting and satellite internet, severe burst errors occur in the high-speed return channel from the satellite to mobiles. In this paper, we analyze the performance of the forward error correction (FEC) coding method in the Rayleigh fading return channel. We first investigate the channel model of Loo, LutB, Vucetic and Corazza. We then compare the performance of the convolutional, Reed-Solomon (RS), convolution-RS concatenation, and Turbo codes in rayleigh fading channel.

Studies on Joint Source/Channel Coding for MPEG-4 Scalable Video Transmission in Mobile Broadcast Receiving Environments (이동방송수신환경에서 MPEG-4 계층적 비디오 전송을 위한 결합 소스/채널 부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Woon-Moon;Sohn Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop an approach toward JSC(Joint Source-Channel Coding) method for MPEG-4 based FGS(Fine Granular Scalability) video coding and transmission in fixed and mobile receiving environment(Digital Audio Broadcasting, DAB). The source coder used MPEG-4 FGS video codec, the channel coder used RCPC(Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution) code and the modulation method used QPSK modulation. We have considered channel environment of AWGN and mobile receiving environment. This study determined optimum Trade-off point between source bit rate and channel coding rate in variable channel states. We compared FGS-JSC method and general single layer CBR(Constant Bit Rate) transmission. In this results, FGS-JSC was appeared better performance than CBR transmission.

Design of Improved DFT-s-SSB OFDM and Spectral Efficiency in Multiuser Environment (개선된 DFT-s-SSB OFDM 설계와 다수 사용자 환경에서의 스펙트럼 효율)

  • An, Changyoung;Lee, Jungu;Jang, Kyeongsoo;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an improved discrete Fourier transform spread single sideband(DFT-s-SSB) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system that solves the problems of conventional DFT-s-SSB OFDM systems. Conventional DFT-s-SSB systems use pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) for applying SSB modulation. The higher the modulation level, the worse is the BER performance. Further, transmission is possible only through the lower sideband(LSB) spectrum. When transmitting using the LSB and upper sideband(USB) spectra simultaneously, interference occurs and spectrum recovery is not performed correctly. To solve this problem, the proposed system applies the 2/3 convolution coding to improve the bit error rate(BER) performance, adjusts the DFT size, and selects the USB spectrum to utilize the remaining spectrum resources. In addition, when using this system in an environment that supports multiuser or limited bandwidth, it uses only half of the spectrum; therefore, it can utilize the remaining spectrum resources and improve the spectral efficiency.

Deep Learning based HEVC Double Compression Detection (딥러닝 기술 기반 HEVC로 압축된 영상의 이중 압축 검출 기술)

  • Uddin, Kutub;Yang, Yoonmo;Oh, Byung Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1134-1142
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    • 2019
  • Detection of double compression is one of the most efficient ways of remarking the validity of videos. Many methods have been introduced to detect HEVC double compression with different coding parameters. However, HEVC double compression detection under the same coding environments is still a challenging task in video forensic. In this paper, we introduce a novel method based on the frame partitioning information in intra prediction mode for detecting double compression in with the same coding environments. We propose to extract statistical feature and Deep Convolution Neural Network (DCNN) feature from the difference of partitioning picture including Coding Unit (CU) and Transform Unit (TU) information. Finally, a softmax layer is integrated to perform the classification of the videos into single and double compression by combing the statistical and the DCNN features. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the statistical and the DCNN features with an average accuracy of 87.5% for WVGA and 84.1% for HD dataset.

Performance of analysis UWB system using Vterbi decoding (Vterbi decoding을 적용한 UWB 시스템이 성능분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Han, Tae-Young;Park, Sung-Kyung;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the W(ultra widebend) system is used for high speed transmission applying BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying) and QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), and utilizing the convolution coding with code rate, 1/2 and constraint length, K=7 in order to reduce the bit error rate. And the performance of system is analyzed in the AWGN(Additive White Gaussian Noise) channel environment by using the Viterbi decoding algorithm and adopting the time-hopping sequence as a multiple access method in order to avoid the multiuser interference.

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Implementation of Spread Spectrum FTS Encoder/Decoder (대역확산방식 FTS 인코더/디코더 구현)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Ma, Keun-Soo;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Deuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design and implementation for spread spectrum FTS encoder and decoder. The FTS command format is defined by 64 bit encrypted packet that contains all required information relayed between the ground and the vehicle. Encryption is accomplished using the Tripple-DES encryption algorithm in block encryption form. The proposed FTS encoder and decoder is using the Convolution Encoding and Viterbi Decoding for forward error correction. The Spread Spectrum Modulation is done using a PN code, which is 256 bit gold code. The simulation result shows that the designed FTS decoder is compatible with the designed FTS encoder.

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A channel-coding based SS-PLC system using new measured impluse noise model (새로운 실측 임펄스 잡음 모델을 반영한 채널코딩 기반의 대역확산 전력선 통신시스템)

  • Moon, K.H.;Shin, M.C.;Lee, J.J.;Choi, S.Y.;Park, K.W.;Cha, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2005
  • 전력선통신은 현재 홈 네트워크 및 검침기술과 같은 다양한 분야에서 활발하게 응용이 되고 있는 기술이다. 이러한 전력선 통신을 위한 전송선로는 통신을 위한 정보데이터를 전송하는 기능과 더불어 선로상의 전력 부하들을 위한 전력 공급용으로서의 용도도 가지고 있다. 그러므로 선로상의 부하변동은 다양한 형태의 임 펄스 잡음을 야기 시키고 이러한 임펄스성 잡음은 전송 데이터에 군집에러를 발생시킴으로써 통신성능을 크게 열화 시키는 요인이 되고 있다. 따라서 효율적인 전력선 통신시스템을 위해서는 전력 선로상의 임펄스 잡음의 특성을 명확히 분석하고, 그에 따른 에러제거기법을 적용하는 것이 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 관점에서 본 논문에서는 새롭게 가정의 전력 선로에 연결되는 부하들의 동작 및 변동에 따른 임펄스 잡음 특성을 다양한 부하의 유형별로 디지털 하드웨어를 이용하여 실측 및 분류한 후, 새롭게 도출한 임펄스 잡음 모델을 기반으로 순방향 오류정정방식(FEC;Forward Error Correction)인 컨벌루션 부호화(Convolution Coding) 및 인터리빙(Interleaving) 방식을 가미하여 시스템의 비트오율 개선효과를 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 수행된 새로운 실측기반의 임펄스 잡음이 반영된 채널부호화 방식에 의한 성능평가 결과는 향후 홈네트워크기반의 전력선 통신시스템의 실질적인 참고데이터로서 유용하게 활용되리라 기대된다.

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Advanced ZigBee Baseband Processor with Variable Data Rates for Internet-of-things Applications

  • Hwang, Hyunsu;Jang, Soohyun;Lee, Seongjoo;Jung, Yunho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an advanced ZigBee (AZB) system for internet-of-things (IoT) applications is proposed which can support various data rates from 31.25 Kbps to 2 Mbps, and the implementation results of the AZB baseband processor are presented. Repetition coding for 32-chip direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) symbol is applied for low rates under 250 Kbps to extend the coverage. Convolution coding, puncturing, and interleaving for non-DSSS symbol are performed for high rates from 500 Kbps to 2 Mbps for multi-media services. Simulation results show that the coverage increases at the rate of 51.8-77.3% for various environments compared with IEEE 802.15.4 ZigBee. AZB baseband processor was implemented in 180 nm CMOS process and total gate counts are 260K with the size of $5.8mm^2$.

CNN-based In-loop Filter on TU Block (TU 블록 크기에 따른 CNN기반 인루프필터)

  • Kim, Yang-Woo;Jeong, Seyoon;Cho, Seunghyun;Lee, Yung-Lyul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2018
  • VVC(Versatile Video Coding)는 입력된 영상을 CTU(Coding Tree Unit) 단위로 분할하여 코딩하며, 이를 다시 QTBTT(Quadtree plus binary tree and triple tree)로 분할하고, TU(Transform Unit)도 이와 같은 단위로 분할된다. 따라서 TU의 크기는 $4{\times}4$, $4{\times}8$, $4{\times}16$, $4{\times}32$, $8{\times}4$, $16{\times}4$, $32{\times}4$, $8{\times}8$, $8{\times}16$, $8{\times}32$, $16{\times}8$, $32{\times}8$, $16{\times}16$, $16{\times}32$, $32{\times}16$, $32{\times}32$, $64{\times}64$의 17가지 종류가 있다. 기존의 VVC 참조 Software인 VTM에서는 디블록킹필터와 SAO(Sample Adaptive Offset)로 이루어진 인루프필터를 이용하여 에러를 복원하는데, 본 논문은 TU 크기에 따라서 원본블록과 복원블록의 차이(에러)가 통계적으로 다름을 이용하여 서로 다른 CNN(Convolution Neural Network)을 구축하고 에러를 복원하는 방법으로 VTM의 인루프 필터를 대체한다. 복원영상의 에러를 감소시키기 위하여 TU 블록크기에 따라 DenseNet의 Dense Block기반 CNN을 구성하고, Hyper Parameter와 복잡도의 감소를 위해 네트워크 간에 일부 가중치를 공유하는 모양의 Network를 구성하였다.

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