• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence awareness

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Development of Tracking Filter for the Location Awareness of Moving Objects in Ubiquitous Computing

  • Lee, Yang-Weon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, I have presented a new approach which can track moving objects in unknown environments. This scheme is important in providing a computationally feasible alternative to complete enumeration of JPDA which is intractable. I have proved that given an artificial measurement and track's configuration, proposed scheme converges to a proper plot in a finite number of iterations. In this light, even if the performance is enhanced by using the relaxation, we also note that the difficulty in tuning the parameters of the relaxation scheme is critical aspect of this suggestion.

A study on the impact of social capital and sense of community on social economy awareness (사회적자본과 공동체의식이 사회적경제인식에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kuk-Gwen Lee;Ho-Gyu Choi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2024
  • As a result of analyzing the impact of social capital on social economy awareness, social capital (t=5.169, p<.001) was found to have a significant effect on social economy awareness. The sub-factors trust (t=2.060, p<.05), norms (t=2.536, p<.05), and participation (t=3.033, p<.01) were found to have a significant impact on social economy awareness. As a result of analyzing the impact of community spirit on social economy awareness, community spirit (t=2.533, p<.05) was found to have a significant effect on social economy awareness. The subfactor, awareness of mutual influence (t=2.368, p<.05), was found to have a significant impact on social economy awareness. Based on these results, the following implications were drawn. economic activities.

Context-Awareness Cat Behavior Captioning System (반려묘의 상황인지형 행동 캡셔닝 시스템)

  • Chae, Heechan;Choi, Yoona;Lee, Jonguk;Park, Daihee;Chung, Yongwha
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • With the recent increase in the number of households raising pets, various engineering studies have been underway for pets. The final purpose of this study is to automatically generate situation-sensitive captions that can express implicit intentions based on the behavior and sound of cats by embedding the already mature behavioral detection technology of pets as basic element technology in the video capturing research. As a pilot project to this end, this paper proposes a high-level capturing system using optical-flow, RGB, and sound information of cat videos. That is, the proposed system uses video datasets collected in an actual breeding environment to extract feature vectors from the video and sound, then through hierarchical LSTM encoder and decoder, to identify the cat's behavior and its implicit intentions, and to perform learning to create context-sensitive captions. The performance of the proposed system was verified experimentally by utilizing video data collected in the environment where actual cats are raised.

Dynamic Selection of Candidate Device for the Seamless Service Using User Location Prediction (세션 모빌리티를 위한 사용자 위치 예측 통한 동적 후보 장치 선택)

  • Jung, E.-Gun;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2008
  • In ubiquitous environment, there are no limits to utilize networks whenever and wherever you are. That pervasive networks are combined with the information devices and then create various services such as car navigation of LBS(location based service) and DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting). As these kinds of services are getting more various, the complexity is also getting higher and ultimately the convergence will make people feel frustrated. One of the solutions is Context-Awareness[1] technology. User interface with context-awareness filters unnecessary information and prevents users from being blocked due to the massive information. In this paper, we describe the seamless service system based on location-awareness, which is a type of context-awareness. We developed the system based on UPnP AV Framework. This system provides the automatic terminal device selection for the nomadic user. The system establishes new connections for the ongoing streaming playback session with the new AV devices without substantial loss of playback so that the user can enjoy the seamless service. The AV device selection based on the user's location needs no user's intervention or notification so it achieves the improvement of usability and complexity.

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A Study of Student Nurses' Knowledge, Awareness and Performance of Patients' Personal Information Protection (간호대학생의 환자 개인정보보호에 대한 지식, 인식 및 실천정도)

  • Ahn, Sung Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2020
  • The Study was conducted to understand the degree of knowledge, awareness and performance of nursing students' patients' personal information protection and to grasp the relationship between them. A convenience sample 262 nursing students was selected from C do, between 1 November and 8 November 2019. Using SPSS Program t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis were performed. Factors that influenced knowledge, awareness and performance included grade, education of information. It is necessary to develop and test programs to ensure an improvement in knowledge and awareness among nursing students to increase their performance.

Indoor Passive Location Tracking and Activity Monitoring using WSN for Ubiquitous Healthcare

  • Singh, Vinay Kumar;Lee, Seung-Chul;Lim, Hyo-Taek;Myllyla, Risto;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2007
  • Indoor location system using wireless sensor network technology was applied for the status evaluation and activity monitoring of elderly person or chronic invalid at home. Location awareness application is transparent to the daily activities, while providing the embedded computing infrastructure with an awareness of what is happening in this space. To locate an object, the active ceiling-mounted reference beacons were placed throughout the building. Reference beacons periodically publish location information on RF and ultrasonic signals to allow application running on mobile or static nodes to study and determine their physical location. Once object-carried passive listener receives the information, it subsequently determines it's location from reference beacons. By using only the sensor nodes without any external network infrastructure the cost of the system was reduced while the accuracy in our experiments. was fairly good and fine grained between 7 and 15 cm for location awareness in indoor environments. Passive architecture used here provides the security of the user privacy while at the server the privacy was secured by providing the authentication using Geopriv approach. This information from sensor nodes is further forwarded to base station where further computation is performed to determine the current position of object and several applications are enabled for context awareness.

Why Security Awareness Education is not Effective? (정보보안 인식 교육의 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2014
  • While organizations are making a considerable effort to leverage formal and informal control mechanisms (e.g., policies, procedures, organizational culture) to improve security, their impact and effectiveness is under scrutiny as employees seldom comply with information security procedures. The best way to ensure the viability of a security policy is to make sure users understand it and accept necessary precautions. From an organization's perspective, a lack of security knowledge and awareness on the part of employees is a major problem. However, previous studies suggest that effect of security awareness education is inconsistent. Thus, this study is to find the answer why security awareness education is not effective. Conclusions and implications are discussed.

Study on the Improvement of Career Education Based on Analysis of Awareness and the Program of Undergraduate's Career Education (대학생 진로인식 및 진로교육프로그램 분석을 통한 대학 진로교육 개선 방안 연구)

  • Ji Hyeon Jo;Dong Yub Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to examine the policies and current status of career education at universities and to compile foundational data for improving career education through an analysis of undergraduate's career awareness and career education programs. The data was collected by restructuring career education-related items from a career awareness survey conducted on 1,322 enrolled students at G University. Analyzing students' career awareness based on their year and major, a cross-analysis was conducted, while the preference for career education programs was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Based on the research findings, the proposal was made to strengthen career exploration programs through self-understanding, expedite the timing of career decision-making, and highlight the necessity of developing career education programs tailored to individual career readiness levels.

A Study on Effects of the Convergence of Story Character Phonics on Preschoolers' Early Reading Development (영어동화와 융합한 스토리 캐릭터 파닉스 교육이 유아의 초기 읽기 발달에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Eun-Kyeong;Sohng, Hae-Sung;Bae, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2017
  • The Effects of the Story Character Phonics on Preschoolers' Early Reading Abilities and Affective Domains The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the story character phonics on preschoolers' early reading abilities (phonemic awareness and phonics abilities) and their affective domains. 24 participants in the present study were seven years old, and they were divided into two different groups at S kindergarten in Chungnam. There were 12 preschoolers in the experimental group with the story character phonics, and 12 preschoolers in the control group learned English by the story phonics focusing on phonemic awareness and vocabulary for 6 weeks. The results were as follows: First, the story character phonics was more effective in improving the preschoolers' early reading abilities than using the story phonics. Secondly, the story character phonics had some positive effects on the preschoolers' affective domains. This study proved that practicing with the story character phonics is more effective for preschoolers to develop their early reading abilities of English and their affective domains.

A Study of Factors That Influence Awareness of Spirituality Education, Perceived Importance of Spiritual Education, and Satisfaction of Spiritual Education (영성 교육 인지, 영성 교육이 중요성 인식, 영성 교육의 만족에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.441-463
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    • 2018
  • In order to overcome the limitations of the previous study, this study reviews the concepts related to spirituality, spiritual wellbeing, workplace spirituality, spirituality and religion in detail. Furthermore, this study was to examine the effects of spiritual education. It is important to examine the effects of spiritual education on individual performance. To do this, proposed model in this study reflects individual, group, and organizational perspectives to reflect all dimensions of spirituality. The proposal model rooted in the theory of vocational personality types and work environments was analyzed empirically. We found that non-work commitment has a negative effect on perceived importance of spiritual education. On the other hand, the appropriateness of work and managers' concerns have a positive effect on the awareness of spiritual education. In addition, awareness of spiritual education has a positive influence on satisfaction of spiritual education. Finally, perceived importance of spiritual education has a positive effect on the satisfaction of spiritual education. Conclusions and implications are discussed.