• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence Law

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A Study on the Recognition for Food Caused by Broadcasting, through Big Data Analysis - Based on the incident of Giant Castella

  • Cho, Myunggeun;Oh, Jungjoo;Jung, Hyun;Lee, Hwansoo
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2017
  • The incidents of garbage dumplings in 2004 and the report on giant castella are the examples that shows how big the influence of broadcasting on the industry is. There were discussions on the importance of securing the objectivity of broadcasting, however, the existing related researches have lacked the analysis of actual proof for the influence of broadcasting contents, and as that of the law and system was confined to theoretical arguments, there were not enough suggestions for realistic alternatives. In this paper, we will examine the influence of broadcasting contents on the food industry through an analysis of actual proof, and propose alternatives in terms of the law and policy for securing the objectivity and fairness of broadcasting, to solve this problem.

Finite-Time Convergent Guidance Law Based on Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Theory

  • Ji, Yi;Lin, Defu;Wang, Wei;Lin, Shiyao
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • The complex battlefield environment makes it difficult to intercept maneuvering targets for guided missiles. In this paper, a finite-time convergent (FTC) guidance law based on the second-order sliding mode (SOSM) control theory is proposed to achieve the requirements of stability, accuracy and robustness. More specifically, a second-order sliding mode observer (SMOB) is used to estimate and compensate for the total disturbance of the controlled system, while the target acceleration is extracted from the line-of-sight (LOS) angle measurement. The proposed guidance law can drive the LOS angular rate converge to zero in a finite time, which means that the missile will accurately intercept the target. Numerical simulations with some comparisons are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed guidance law.

Suggestions for Activation of Sport Convergence Enterprises (스포츠 융합기업 활성화를 위한 제언)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2015
  • This study was intended for suggestions enabling sports enterprises to lead the sports industry convergence. The method of study was literature reviews and discussed on improvements of the current law through examining the relevant law and regulations in the future. In the result, the current sports industry is faced with many matters. Despite the convergence availability of sports industry, professional sports industry human resources shortages, the absence of dedicated organizational mechanisms, R&D investment shortage and insufficient legal aspects can be presented. Fostering human resources with expertise and the installation of organization that can support sports industrial convergence are required to solve these problems. In conclusion, since sports industry has a value added area higher than other industries and bring economic ripple effect as a result of convergence activities, a climate for promoting sports convergence enterprises should be created.

A convergence of fuzzy random variables

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a general convergence theorem of fuzzy random variables is considered. Using this result, we can easily prove the recent result of Joo et al. (2001) and generalize the recent result of Kim(2000).

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STRONG CONVERGENCE FOR WEIGHTED SUMS OF FUZZY RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Kim, Yun-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we establish some results on strong convergence for weighted sums of uniformly integrable fuzzy random variables taking values in the space of upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets in R$^{p}$.

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Limiting Behavior of Tail Series of Independent Random Variable (독립인 확률변수들의 Tail 합의 극한 성질에 대하여)

  • Jang Yoon-Sik;Nam Eun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • For the almost co티am convergent series $S_n$ of independent random variables, by investigating the limiting behavior of the tail series, $T_n=S-S_{n-1}=\sum_{i=n}^{\infty}X_i$, the rate of convergence of the series $S_n$ to a random variable S is studied in this paper. More specifically, the equivalence between the tail series weak law of large numbers and a limit law is established for a quasi-monotone decreasing sequence, thereby extending a result of Previous work to the wider class of the norming constants.

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The Political Economy of the Phenomenon on Convergence of Broadcasting and Telecommunication: Centering around the Law of the Tendential Fall in the Rate of Profit (방송통신융합 현상의 정치경제학적 고찰: '이윤율의 경향적 하락의 법칙'을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dong-Min
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.34
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    • pp.7-33
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    • 2006
  • This paper try to explain the phenomenon on convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication by the law of the tendential fall in the rate of profit. With the progressive decline in the variable capital in relation to the constant capital in the sphere of the telecommunication, this tendency leads to a rising organic composition of the total capital, and the direct result of this is that the rate of surplus-value, with the level of exploitation of labour remaining the same or even rising, is expressed in a steadily falling general rate of profit. The reason to apply this law is to inquire into the true state of the phenomenon on convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication showed like the disorderly development.

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Convergence Security Approach for Motor Vehicle Communication Network Hacking Attack Prevention: Focus on Bluetooth Cases (자동차 내부망 통신네트워크 해킹범죄예방을 위한 융합보안적 대응방안: Bluetooth 활용사례를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Kwan;Kim, Minchi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.6_2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse motor vehicle communication network hacking attacks and to provide its prevention. First, the definition of motor vehicle communication network was provided and types of in-vehicle communication network were discussed. Also, bluetooth hacking attack cases were analysed in order to illustrate dangers of hacking attacks. Based on the analysis, two preventive measures were provided. First, Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Law should be revised. Although the law provides the definition of electronic control system and its standards as well as manufacturing and maintenance for safe driving standards, the law does not have standards for electronic control system hacking prevention and defensive security programs or firmware. Second, to protect motor vehicle communication network, it is necessary to create new laws for motor vehicle communication network protection.

A Study on the Theory of Power-law and Science Technology Policy System under Convergence Technology Environment (융합기술환경에서 멱법칙과 과학기술정책체계분석)

  • Cho, Sang-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.28-46
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the science and technology policy implications of power law in econophysics methodology under the recent convergence technology environment. Empirical results are summarized as follow: first, similar empirical results are showed up using Hill estimates and Rank-1/2 estimates in patent data set during 1990 through 2008. Second, the estimates of power law exponents for technology capability distribution are decreased during the periods. The policy implications for science and technology development draw from the empirical results. First, the fact that the exponents of power law are decreased show the convergence of technology capability among countries. The our country policy directs focus on the innovation strategy rather than imitation strategy. Second, the volatility of technology change results from a few capable technology developers so that policy direct may need to control the technology power in the large technology developer or company. The methodology and analytical results used in the paper may also be useful for consider for the science and technology phenomena such as convergence and divergence of technologies among countries in the world.

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THE STRONG LAWS OF LARGE NUMBERS FOR WEIGHTED SUMS OF PAIRWISE QUADRANT DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Baek, Jong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 1999
  • We derive the almost sure convergence for weighted sums of random variables which are either pairwise positive quadrant dependent or pairwise positive quadrant dependent or pairwise negative quadrant dependent and then apply this result to obtain the almost sure convergence of weighted averages. e also extend some results on the strong law of large numbers for pairwise independent identically distributed random variables established in Petrov to the weighted sums of pairwise negative quadrant dependent random variables.

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