• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영과학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.133-136
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• 1998

Supporting decision-makers involves not only functions of conventional DSS such as problem identification, alternative generation and selection but also education and business processing. The purpose of this paper is to propose Decision-Maker Support System (DMSS) that comprehensively supports decision-makers who should enhance their decision quality. The DMSS consists of three core subsystem: distance learning system, conventional DSS and ERP system.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 1994

In this paper, the modeling capabilities of an object-oriented simulator, AgvTalk is demonstrated by designing and simulating a conceptually configuration of AGV systems, known as the tandem configuration. The characteristics and design methodology in AgvTalk are described between the tandem configuration for AGV systems and conventional AGV systems. Also, simulation between the conventional AGV system and its corresponding tandem AGV system are compared with AgvTalk in the job shop environment. From the simulation results, the characteristics of each system observed are discussed.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.1469-1474
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• 2003

Twenty four weaner lambs, eight each of Marwari, Patanwadi and Merino${\times}$Patanwadi breeds (9.9 to 10.8 kg) were randomly divided into two dietary treatments on body weight basis Viz. $T_1$-conventional (Maize-38%, GN Cake-25%, Rice Polish-24%, Jaggery solution-10%, Mineral mixture-3%) and $T_2$-supplemented non conventional group (GN Cake-25%, Rice Polish-14%, Mango seed kernel-25%, Babul Pods chuni-23%, Jaggery solution-10%, Mineral mixture-3%). The Jaggery solution was prepared by mixing 6.5 kg Jaggery and 3.5 kg water. The average final body weight at the end of the experiment was recorded to be $19.33{\pm}0.76$ and $19.72{\pm}0.8kg$ in conventional and non-conventional groups, respectively. The total dry matter intake (DMI) during the entire experiment period was recorded to be $89.56{\pm}5.19$ and $95.08{\pm}1.06$ (kg/head) and $532.83{\pm}9.94$ and $566.75{\pm}10.49g/d$ in conventional and nonconventional groups, respectively. The body weight gain and body measurements did not influenced by diet. The ration effect was found to be significant when the DMI was expressed in terms of g/d. The crude protein (CP) and digestible crude protein (DCP) intake/head and per kg gain observed during experiment under conventional and non-conventional treatment group did not differ from each other. However, the total digestible nutrients (TDN) intake per kg gain was significantly (p<0.05) higher in supplemented non-conventional group. The intake values of DCP and TDN were more or less in agreement with Indian Council Agricultural Research (1985) recommendations. The estimated total feed cost (Rs./animal) for experimental lambs was $274.16{\pm}8.57$ and $242.67{\pm}5.10$ in conventional and non- group, respectively. The non-conventional group had significantly (p<0.05) lower feed cost (11.6%). The return as percent of feed cost and feed cost/kg dressed weight were $92.89{\pm}5.58$ (%) and Rs. $35.40{\pm}1.11$ and $122.61{\pm}5.06$ (%) and Rs.$30.47{\pm}1.71$ in conventional and non-conventional group (p<0.05), respectively which is the reflection of significantly lower total feed cost incurred during feeding in non-conventional group. Lambs fed non-conventional based diet had similar live weights as those fed conventional diets but costed less money to achieve those weights.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.123-132
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• 2009

모바일 기기들이 기존의 일반 컴퓨터들과 협업을 하는 경우에는 일반 컴퓨터들 간의 협업에서는 나타나지 않던 새로운문제들, 즉 전원제한 때문에 나타나는 짧은 사용시간, 모바일 기기들이 가지는제한된 입출력 방식, 그리고 기존의 유선통신에 비해 불안정한무선 통신 등의 문제들이 발생을하게 된다. 특별히, 모바일 기기들을 활용한 멀티미디어 협업시스템의 경우는 애플리케이션의 특성상 상대적으로 메시지의 크기가 크고, 실시간성 보장이 필요한 이유로 위에 언급된 문제들의 정도가 심각해지는 현상을 보이게 된다. 또한 멀티미디어 협업시스템을 이용하기 위한 소프트웨어 시스템이 상대적으로 복잡하고 무거워서 모바일기기에 수용되기 매우 어려웠다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 애플리케이션의 성능과 이식성 향상을 위해서 Proxy를 사용한 효과적인 모바일 애플리케이션 구동환경을 제안한다 제안된 환경은 이벤트 매핑과 메시지 콘텐츠 최적화를 Proxy에서 처리하며, 모바일 메세정 시스템을 이용하여 느슨하고 유연한 구조를 취할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 구조 디자인을 이용한 Proxy를 구현하여 모바일 기기가 실제 멀티미디어 협업시스템과 연통이 가능하도록 하였으며, 모바일 협업 애플리케이션들을 구현하여 실제 시스템과 연동 실험한 결과 모바일 애플리케이션이 효과적으로 작동되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.38-42
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• 1979

종래의 WPC方式에 依한 市外 DDD System 代身에 Microprocessor를 利用한 SPC 方式의 System에 關한 構成과 實驗硏究의 結果를 報告하였다. 本 硏究는 現用 PTP 方式(Selector 구동方式)의 新型 DDD 整合中機裝置를 그대로 出中機線 Repeator로 使用되도록 設計하였으므로 이 System을 中小都市型 市外交換機에 적용시킬 경우 Stage別 Selector가 不必要하며 裝置의 小型化 및 信賴度의 向上이 기대될 뿐 아니라 Route의 變更도 Program의 變更만으로 간편하게 實現시킬 수 있다.

• 한국가금학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.189-193
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• 1999

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of floor heating system on housing environment and performance in broiler production. PVC heating pipes(in 25cm spacing) were covered with concrete under the litter. Floor heating system was compared with conventional direct heating system. Each treatment had two replicates of 110 birds each. Litter moisture content was significantly reduced in floor heating system than conventional direct heating system(P〈0.05). Dust concentration was higher in floor heating system because of low litter moisture content. CO$_2$concentration was 2,900ppm and 1,500ppm on the direct heating system and floor heating system, respectively at the age of 1 week. Body weight was significantly higher in floor heating system at 7 weeks of age(P〈0.05). The results of the trial show that floor heating was useful heating system for broiler production.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.281-288
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• 2008

Cake resistance is influenced by floc size deposited on membrane surface. Enlarging floc size can reduce cake resistance. The small particles are enlarged by coagulation and flocculation process in conventional mixing tank at membrane filtration system. Fully-grown flocs for reducing the cake resistance, however, are ruptured while passing through a pump. In light of this fact, this study aims to experimentally look at the reaggregation phenomenon of mixing system. In addition, reaggregation phenomenon of mixing system is compared with first-aggregation of in-line injection system in which coagulant is injected just before a pump. These results suggest that first-aggregation of in-line injection system is better than reaggregation of mixing system for G-value above $3100sec^{-1}$. Since G-value in pipe of actual membrane filtration system are usually larger than $3100sec^{-1}$. The performance of in-line injection system is expected to be better than the conventional mixing tank system.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.37-41
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• 2005

This paper describes the construction scheme of new distribution system using HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) power equipments such as cable, transformer and FCL(fault current limiter). At present, one of the most serious problems in distribution power system, especially for metropolitan complex city, is to obtain the ROW for cable line routes, space for downtown substations and satisfy the environmental protection caused by NIMBY phenomena. Unfortunately, it is expected that this situation will get more and more worse. As the HTS technology to apply in power system Is developed, HTS cable utilizing mass-capacity characteristic can be a useful countermeasure to overcome this problem. This paper describes the application methodology of 22.9kV HTS cable with low-voltage, mass-capacity characteristics replacing the 154kV conventional cable. By applying 22.9kV HTS cable, the HTS transformer with higher capacity for the reduction of space and transformer numbers of downtown substation is necessary. Also, if the leakage Impedance of HTS transformer is same as or lower than that of conventional transformer, the fault current of 22.9kV bus will increase because the HTS transformer capacity is larger than that of the conventional transformer. This means the parallel application of HTS-FCL to reduce the fault current in addition to the HTS cable and transformer can be necessary. With the basic construction scheme of new distribution system, this paper describes the future study points to realize this new distribution system using HTS equipments.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.3054-3067
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• 2015

The phenomena of higher channel cross polarization discrimination (XPD) is mainly observed for future wireless technologies such as small cell network and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Therefore, utilization of high XPD is very important and space-polarization division multiple access (SPDMA) with dual-polarized MIMO system could be a suitable solution to high-speed transmission in high XPD environment as well as reduction of array size at base station (BS). By SPDMA with dual-polarized MIMO system, two parallel data signals can be transmitted by both vertically and horizontally polarized antennas to serve different mobile stations (MSs) simultaneously compare to conventional space division multiple access (SDMA) with single-polarized MIMO system. This paper analyzes the performance of SPDMA for maximum ratio transmission (MRT) in time division duplexing (TDD) system by proposed dual-polarized MIMO spatial channel model (SCM) compare to conventional SDMA. Simulation results indicate that how SPDMA utilizes the high XPD as the number of MS increases and SPDMA performs very close to conventional SDMA for same number of antenna elements but half size of the array at BS.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.182-189
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• 2003

We have found that the damage of the front part for a vehicle and that of the rear part for a vehicle are the majority of frequency experienced by the traffic accidents. In conventional bumper system was designed by safety standard regulation at low speed crash. For example there are 2.5 mile and 5 mile bumper. The conventional bumper system was the crash from max 5.5 mile to 3 mile low speed occurs most frequently and results in the highest rate of repairing cost in statistically. On this study, in order to check the damageability and repairability of gas tube bumper system RCAR 15 km/h 40 % offset frontal crash test was adopted in low speed and we have a gas tube bumper parts test and vehicle test with gas tube bumper, we can find gas tube bumper system definitely can improve the damageability and repairability of the vehicles and contribute to down the repairing cost.