• 제목/요약/키워드: Conventional induction motor

검색결과 349건 처리시간 0.02초

다중여자 유도전동기의 안정도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor)

  • 강만원;김한성
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1995
  • This paper covers stability and stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor used in numberous electric equipment system of industrial field. The induction motor with multi-excitation has tow sets of three-phase system : One is connected to the AC source to supply most power required at the load, and the other is to the inverter for variable frequency and/or magnitude of voltage. The conventional induction motor is operated under single excitation mode only, that is called induction mode. But in multi-excited induction motor both the induction mode and the synchronous mode are possible, and the proposed multi-excited induction motor can be driven as a synchronous motor by the extra three-phase input. At the synchronous mode the efficiency is improved so higher than that at induction mode or conventional induction motor. The rating of the inverter used for speed control of numberous electric equipment system can be reduced upto one-tenth of that for conventional induction motor. Also the cost and maintenance fee of multi-excited induction motor can be reduced compared to any other motor.

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회전자 저항변화에 따른 고온초전도 단락봉을 사용한 농형유도전동기의 속도-토크 특성 (Speed-torque Characteristics of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with High Temperature Superconducting Rotor Bars by the Variation of the Rotor resistance)

  • 심정욱;이광연;차귀수;이지광
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the construction and test results of an HTS induction motor. End rings and short bars were made of HTS tapes, To increase the efficiency and starting torque, HTS tapes can be used as the rotor bars. Because large current is induced in the rotor circuit, HTS tapes quench and high starting torque can be obtained. As the speed of rotor builds up. HTS tapes which are used as short bars become superconducting state again. After the HTS tapes recover from quench, resistance of the rotor circuit is nearly zero. In that case, power loss in rotor circuit is eliminated. Stator of the conventional induction motor was used as the stator of the HTS motor. Rated capacity of the conventional motor was 0.75 kW. Performances of the HTS induction motor were compared with those of the conventional motor with same volume and specification. Test result showed that the speeds of the HTS induction motor were the same with synchronous speed up to 2.6 Nm and 1.788 rpm at 9.7 Nm. It guarantees the high efficiency of the HTS motor. Starting torque of the HTS motor was more than twice of the conventional motor.

고온초전도단락봉을 사용한 농형유도전동기의 안정영역 특성 (Performance of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with High Temperature Superconducting Rotor Bars at Stable Operating Region)

  • 심정욱;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2003
  • Motors with HTS wires or bulks have been developing recently. Those are large synchronous motor with HTS wires at the field winding in the rotor, hysteresis and reluctance motors with HTS bulk in the rotor. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of an HTS induction motor. Conventional end rings and short bars were replaced with HTS wires in the motor. Stator of the conventional induction motor was used as the stator of the HTS motor. Rated capacity and rpm at full rotor of the conventional motor were 0.75[kW] and 1,710[rpm]. Two, HTS wires are used in parallel to make the end rings and bars. The critical current of the BSCCO-2223 HTS wire which was used in the bars and end rings were 115[A]. Electrodynamometer was coupled directly to the shaft of the rotor with HTS wires.

Sensorless Vector Control of a Wound Induction Motor Using MRAS with On-Line Stator Resistance Tuning

  • Lee Jae-Hak;Kim Yoon-Ho;Lee Houng-Gyun;Woo Hyuk-Jae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 2001
  • The wound induction motor can provide high starting torque and reduced starting current simultaneously by inserting large scale resistor. And this technique is one of the well known methods among the induction motor starting methods and generally used for heavy load starting such as Crain and Cement factories. The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial application due to the simple control algorithm and in general, PI controller is used for control of current, torque, position, and speed for the wound induction motor drive system. However, the system may result in poor performance since sensors have to be used, which in turn is limited by the environmental condition. Recently, to overcome these problems, many sensorless vector control methods for the wound induction motor have been studied. This paper presents MRAS method with on-line stator resistance tuning for sensorless vector control of the wound induction motor drive. In conventional MRAS method, in low frequency, stator resistance variation can result in poor performance. Therefore, to overcome several shortages of the conventional MRAS caused by parameter variation and enhance robustness of the sensor less vector control, this paper investigates a MRAS method with on-line stator resistance tuning for sensorless vector control of the wound induction motor. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through digital simulation.

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고온초전도 벌크 베어링을 사용한 유도 전동기의 특성 시험 (Performance Tests of an Induction Motor with Hexahedron HTS Bulk Bearing)

  • 임형우;이광윤;박명진;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2003
  • The high temperature superconducting bulk can be used as the bearing of induction motors. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of an induction motor with superconducting bearings using HTS bulks. The bearing had eight hexahedron type YBCO bulks. Height, width and thickness of the HTS bulk were 30mm, 30mm and 10mm, respectively. Single phase induction motor was used to drive the shaft made of aluminum and the rotor of a conventional induction motor. To estimate the performance of the HTS bulk magnetic bearing, no load test, load test and Impact test were carried out. Load tests were performed by using air resistance caused by the shaft-mounted thin cylinder with buckets. Impact tests by axial direction and vertical direction impact showed that the vibration of the shaft gradually decayed. The induction motor with HTS bulk magnetic bearing rotated silently and smoothly throughout the tests. According to the test results, conventional bearings can be replaced with superconducting magnetic bearings made of HTS bulks.

인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기의 정수 및 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameters and Characteristics of Induction Motor Driven by Inverter)

  • 전내석;김종윤;오진석;김윤식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper conventional technique will be described, which can be used for the measuring various parameters of induction motor. This is followed by presenting some other, alternative, techniques. The two tests are described which are suitable to obtain the electrical parameters of symmetrical 1hp three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor. These are the blocked rotor test and no load test. By the application of these, it is possible to determine the parameters which are presented in the steady-state equivalent-circuit of determining an induction motor. One conventional method of determining the inertia of an induction motors is obtained by performing retardation tests. The angular rotor speed of the motor is monitored, following its disconnection from the stator supply. Since the inertia torque J dw/dt contains the inertia coefficient J and the friction and windage torque Bw contains the coefficient B, then J and B can be determined by performing retardation tests.

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틸팅차량 전동기 온도측정 시스템 개발 (The Measurement System Development for Motor Temperature of TTX)

  • 이수길;한영재;한성호;이준석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.202-203
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    • 2007
  • Induction Motor is important at tilting train. Tiling train induction motor should be operated to commercial servicespeed 180km/h at Korea Conventional Line upgrade railroad. As the induction motors are without commutators, maintenance is easy and it is far lighter than the conventional motors with the same capacity. The induction motor, however, posed problems in use as its motor torque is not large enough compared with DC motors. With the recent advances in power semiconductors, it is possible to apply the induction motors to trains by applying VVVF inverter control method to the traction motor. In this study, we realize the stable measurement AC motor temperature characteristic of TTX train.

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집중권 방식 단상유도기의 출력 및 소음 특성 개선 (Improvement of Output Characteristics and Acoustic Noise Characteristics for Single Phase Induction Motor with Concentrated Winding)

  • 채명기;차현록;윤철호;정태욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2007
  • In general the distributed winding method is applied for induction motor in order to have the sinusoidal flux distribution. Recently the concentrated winding method is the interested technique so as to lower the material cost portion of copper coil. In the concentrated winding induction motor the harmonic flux and the torque deterioration by it would be occurred. To restrain ill effect of harmonic flux distribution by concentrated winding, the skew of rotor conduction bar is very important design variable. This study is focused on the optimal design of rotor bar's skew and winding turns for concentrated winding induction motor. In this study, the control method of harmonic parasitic torque in concentrated winding induction motor is proposed and validated its practicality through the experiment. As a result of this study, large skew angle which was not conventional in distributed winding was favorable in the concentrated winding induction motor. The concentrated winding induction motor which is designed per the proposed method of this study can be manufactured more cost effectively than conventional distributed winding.

고효율 유도전동기 소형 모터코어 금형개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Small Motor Core Die for High Efficiency Induction Motor)

  • 임세종;김세환;최계광
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2010
  • 고효율 유도전동기는 일반 유도전동기의 발생 손실을 절감시킨 것으로 적은 소비전력으로 에너지를 절약하고, 운전비용이 낮아서 단기간에 초기 설비투자 비용회수가 가능하고, 온도상승이 크지 않아 전동기 수명을 연장시킬 수 있다. 이에 포스코아에서는 이제까지의 경험을 바탕으로 전기 연구원과 협력하여 고효율 유도전동기 개발에 나섰다. 본 논문에서는 고효율 유도전동기 소형모터금형개발에 관하여 연구하였다.

다이나믹 전류보상기를 이용한 V/f 제어 유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 안정도 향상 (Stability Improvement of a V/f Controlled Induction Motor Drive System using a Dynamic Current Compensator)

  • 정강률
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the novel V/f control method to improve the stability of a V/f controlled induction motor drive system. The conventional V/f control method used in the proposed V/f control method is a vector-based method that is slightly different from the existing conventional V/f control method. The proposed control method uses a dynamic current compensator to improve the stability of a V/f controlled induction motor drive system. This proposed method is easy to implement and completely eliminates the motor oscillation phenomenon causing the instability of a V/f controlled induction motor drive system, especially when the system is driven near the resonant frequency in steady-state with light load. Additionally, this paper analyzes theoretically the instability of a V/f controlled induction motor drive system and shows the validity of the Proposed V/f control method through simulation and experimental results.