• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conventional complete denture

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Evaluation of fitness according to application of glass fiber reinforcement for lower jaw complete denture (하악 총의치 전용의 유리섬유 보강재 적용에 따른 적합도 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon;Park, Jin-Young;Bae, So-Yeon;Kang, Hoo-Won;Kim, Ji-hwan;Kim, Woong-Chul
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the fitness of lower jaw compete denture with glass fiber. Methods: Lower jaw edentulous model was selected as the master model. Ten study models were produced using Type IV stone(n=10). Lower jaw trial dentures were produced by the wax denture base and artificial teeth. Conventional complete denture (CD) group was fabricated by excluding glass fiber reinforcement (n=5). Glass fiber complete denture (GD) group was fabricated with glass fiber reinforcement (n=5). The lower jaw trial complete denture was invested using a plaster. PMMA resin was injected and curing was performed. The CD and GD groups measured the fit using silicone replica technology. The measured data was verified by t-test. Results: The anterior area of the CD group showed the smallest value. There was a statistically significant difference in the anterior area of the CD group and the GD group (p<0.05), but there was no statistically significant difference in the posterior area (p>0.05). Conclusion : Complete denture with glass fiber showed low fitness and further study is needed to apply it clinically.

Comparison of immediate complete denture, tooth and implant-supported overdenture on vertical dimension and muscle activity

  • Shah, Farhan Khalid;Gebreel, Ashraf;Elshokouki, Ali Hamed;Habib, Ahmed Ali;Porwal, Amit
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSE. To compare the changes in the occlusal vertical dimension, activity of masseter muscles and biting force after insertion of immediate denture constructed with conventional, tooth-supported and Implant-supported immediate mandibular complete denture. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Patients were selected and treatment was carried out with all the three different concepts i.e, immediate denture constructed with conventional (Group A), tooth-supported (Group B) and Implant-supported (Group C) immediate mandibular complete dentures. Parameters of evaluation and comparison were occlusal vertical dimension measured by radiograph (at three different time intervals), Masseter muscle electromyographic (EMG) measurement by EMG analysis (at three different positions of jaws) and bite force measured by force transducer (at two different time intervals). The obtained data were statistically analyzed by using ANOVA-F test at 5% level of significance. If the F test was significant, Least Significant Difference test was performed to test further significant differences between variables. RESULTS. Comparison between mean differences in occlusal vertical dimension for tested groups showed that it was only statistically significant at 1 year after immediate dentures insertion. Comparison between mean differences in wavelet packet coefficients of the electromyographic signals of masseter muscles for tested groups was not significant at rest position, but significant at initial contact position and maximum voluntary clench position. Comparison between mean differences in maximum biting force for tested groups was not statistically significant at 5% level of significance. CONCLUSION. Immediate complete overdentures whether tooth or implant supported prosthesis is recommended than totally mucosal supported prosthesis.

Technique for fabricating a mandibular suction denture with a plastic implant tray (임플란트용 플라스틱 트레이를 이용하여 하악 흡착의치를 제작하는 방법)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2021
  • Even though implant overdentures are preferentially recommended to mandibular edentulous patients, many patients may select conventional complete dentures due to cost and general condition. Proper retention and stability of conventional complete dentures in patients with severe alveolar bone resorption is difficult to achieve. To overcome the limitations, mandibular suction dentures with the closed mouth impression technique have been used. However, the previous technique requires the Frame cut back tray, the Centric tray, and the Gnathometer M. This article introduces a technique for fabricating a mandibular suction denture with common dental materials.

Fabrication of complete denture using Centric tray and closed mouth technique for edentulous patient (과도한 치조제 흡수를 보이는 무치악 환자에서 Centric tray와 폐구법 인상을 이용한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Jung, Sua;Ma, Boyoung;Yang, Hongso;Park, Sangwon;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwidug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2018
  • Conventional denture impression techniques have limitations for edentulous patients with severe alveolar bone resorption and can cause problems from excessive border extension. Especially when a patient has movable tissue it is difficult to make accurate impression, thus might interrupt stable seating of complete denture. Fabrication of complete denture using closed mouth technique for edentulous patient with severe ridge resorption is thought to provide better stability and retention. In this case, an 86-year-old patient had both edentulous jaws with epulis fissuratum on maxillary anterior ridge and severe mandibular ridge resorption. Thus, tentative vertical dimension was determined by using Centric trayand individual tray attached with gothic arch tracer was fabricated. Complete denture was fabricated using closed mouth technique and the patient was satisfied with better stability and retention of the complete denture.

Precision evaluation of impression surface of lower complete dentures reinforced with glass fiber (유리섬유 보강재를 삽입한 하악 레진의치 인상면의 정밀성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon;Yang, Cheon-Seung;Lee, Gwang-Young;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study is to compare and analyze the precision of glass fiber resin dentures. Methods: A lower edentulous model was prepared. Ten study models were produced using Type IV stone. Ten wax lower resin dentures containing artificial teeth were prepared. The lower wax denture was buried with plaster and deflasking was performed to remove the wax. Five conventional lower resin dentures and five glass fiber lower resin dentures were produced. The scanning spray was coated on the impression surface and then scanned. Independent sample t-test were performed using statistical software. Results: In the color different map, which is a qualitative evaluation, the green area of the precision of the conventional lower resin denture occupied the whole. The glass fiber conventional resin dentures had many negative and positive area. In quantitative evaluation, the RMS of conventional lower resin was 89.83 ㎛ and that of fiberglass resin was 224.92 ㎛. The two groups showed statistically significant differences (p<0.05). Conclusion: Conventional lower resin dentures were superior in precision, and glass fiber resin dentures would have to improve the process.

Open and Closed Mouth Impression Techniques for Mandibular Implant Overdenture: Two Cases Report

  • Ha-Jin, Yoon;Jung-Yoon, Bae
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2022
  • Mandibular implant overdenture is a good treatment option for complete edentulous patients with restoring removable prosthesis. Mandibular implant overdenture with two implants and locator attachments is widely used. It is tissue-supported overdenture that is made with the concept of conventional complete denture fabrication. There are two patients who provided impressions by open mouth technique and closed mouth technique in each case. In both cases, mandibular implant overdentures were restored with functionally and aesthetically satisfying results.

Complete Denture Occlusion (총의치 교합)

  • Paek, Janghyun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2017
  • Proponents of bilaterally balanced occlusion believe that this occlusal concept is important for denture retention and stability. However, the critical appraisal of the literature reveals no scientific evidence to support the bilaterally balanced occlusion as the ideal occlusal concept for conventional complete dentures. Current evidence suggests that the occlusal concept has little influence on clinical outcomes or patient satisfaction. Additional randomized controlled clinical trials should be developed taking into account the influence of mucosal resiliency, alveolar ridge anatomy, and parafunctional activities on occlusal concept choice. In this paper, various types of complete denture occlusion (bilaterally balanced occlusion, lingualized occlusion, canine-guided occlusion) will be reviewed and compared.

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DIMENSIONAL CHANGE AND FLEXURAL STRENGTH IN COMPLETE DENTURES FABRICATED BY INJECTION MOLDING AND CONVENTIONAL COMPRESSION PROCESSING (의치상용 레진의 전입 방법에 따른 중합체적변화와 굴곡강도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Hoon-Dal;Kwon Kung-Rock;Kim Hyeong-Seob;Choi Dae-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2005
  • Statement of problem : Fracture and dimensional change of an acrylic resin denture are a rather common occurrence. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare differences in dimensional changes and flexural strength of separate maxillary complete dentures after immediate deflasking by injection molding and conventional compression processing. Material and method: To evaluate dimensional stability, the maxillary dentures were fabricated by using different materials and methods. Lucitone 199(Dentsply Trubyte. york, pennsylvania, USA) and Vertex(Dentimex, zeist, Netherlands) were used as materials. Compression and injection packing methods were used as processing methods. The impression surface of the dentures was measured by 3D Scann-ing System(PERCEPTRON USA) and overlapped original impression surface of the master cast. To evaluate flexural strength, resin specimens were made according to the different materials, powder/liquid ratio and processing methods. Flexural strength of the complete resin specimens (64mm$\times$10mm$\times$3.3mm) were measured by INSTRON 4467. (INSTRON, England) The data was analyzed by ANOVA, t-test and Tukey test. (p<.05 level of significance) Result: The results were as follows 1. There was no significant differences between master model and denture base for each group in overall dimensional changes. 2. Palatal area was more stable than flange or alveolar area in dimensional stability. but. there was no significant differences among each area. 3. Materials and power/liquid ratio had an effect on flexural strength. (P<.05) Especially materials was most effective. (P<.05) 4. Lucitone 199(powder/liquid ratio followed by manufacturer's direction) showed higher flexural strength than Vertex. Conclusion : Dimensional stability or flexural strength are affected by materials rather than packing techniques.

Implant overdenture treatment using Locator attachment system on edentulous patient (무치악 환자에서 로케이터 부착장치를 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeop;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2014
  • Severely absorbed edentulous ridge cannot bear mechanical stress, causes undesired transformation of oral environment and makes patients difficult to adapt to dentures. Nowadays implant overdenture can be a treatment of choice in order to relieve patients' discomfort and improve stability and retention of the denture. Placement of implant on maxilla is difficult because of its bone quality and anatomic structure. It also has wide supportive tissue and convenience of border sealing, which provides sufficient support and stabilization with conventional complete denture. Mandible, on the other hand, is difficult to obtain sufficient support, retention and stabilization with conventional complete denture. Therefore, implant overdenture is recommended on mandible. Locator attachment has been improved for convenience of use and male parts of various retention enabled it to replace ball type attachment clinically. In this study, we restored maxillary arch with conventional denture, and mandibular arch with implant and tissue-supported overdenture and Locator attachment system.

CAD/CAM fabricated complete denture using 3D face scan: A case report (3D face scan을 이용한 CAD/CAM 제작 의치 증례)

  • Eom, Dae-Young;Leesungbok, Richard;Lee, Suk-Won;Park, Su-Jung;Ahn, Su-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2017
  • In the past, computer-aided design / computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology was the closed system that users had to use the components of only one manufacturer. At present, it has changed to the open system with the flexibility to select and use the components of various manufacturers' components according to their needs. Despite the development of dental materials and prostheses manufacturing methods, denture manufacturing has followed conventional manufacturing methods for nearly 100 years. However, studies on CAD/CAM fabricated denture have been recently carried out to overcome the disadvantages of conventional denture manufacturing. Some commercialized products using milling or 3D printing have already been applied clinically. This case report confirms the possibility of CAD/CAM dentures using 3D face scan and compared them to conventionally fabricated dentures.