• 제목/요약/키워드: Controllable Temperature

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.031초

차량용 MR 홴 클러치의 제어성능 평가 : 실험적 고찰 (Control Performance Evaluation of MR Fan Clutch for Automotive : Experimental Investigation)

  • 김은석;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents temperature control of engine cooling system using a controllable magnetorheological(MR) fan clutch. An appropriate size of MR fan clutch is devised and modeled on the basis of Bingham model. Subsequently, an optimization to determine design parameters such as width of housing is undertaken by choosing the reciprocal of the controllable torque as an objective function. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined using finite element analysis. A sliding mode controller is then designed to control the angular velocity of the MR fan clutch using experimentally determined parameters. The designed controller is experimentally implemented and control performances of the MR fan clutch system are evaluated.

공정변수에 의한 Ni/Cr/Al/Cu계 박막의 전기적 특성 (The effect of the process parameters on the electrical properties of Ni/Cr/Al/Cu alloy thin film)

  • 이붕주;박상무;박구범;박종관;이덕출
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2001
  • We have fabricated thin films using the DC/RF magnetron sputtering of 74wt%Ni-l8wt%Cr-4wt%Al-4wt%Cu alloy target and studied the effect of the process parameters on the electrical properties for low TCR(Temperature Coefficient of Resistance) films. In sputtering process, pressure, power and substrate temperature, are varied as controllable parameter. The films are annealed to 400$^{\circ}C$ in air and nitrogen atmosphere. The sheet resistance, TCR of the films increases with increasing annealing temperature. It abruptly increased as annealing temperature increased over 300$^{\circ}C$ in air atmosphere. From XRD, it is found that these results are due to the existence of NiO on film surface formed by annealing. As a results of them, TCR can be controlled by variation of sputter process parameter and annealing of thin film.

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온도 특성을 제어하기 위한 링 발진기 회로 (Ring Oscillator Circuit for Controlling Temperature Characteristics)

  • 최진호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.883-884
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 온도 변화에 따라 출력특성을 제어할 수 있는 링 발진기 회로를 살펴보고자 한다. 제어 가능한 온도특성을 가지는 링 발진기는 온도 측정이 필요한 다양한 시스템에서 응용될 수 있다. 이러한 링 발진기는 온도에 따라 바이어스 전류를 제어할 수 있는 전류원과 NOT 게이트를 이용하여 구성하였다.

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XLPE/SXLPE laminate의 계면전하 거동 (Interfacial charge Behaviors in XLPE/SXLPE Laminates)

  • 고정우;남진호;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.897-900
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    • 2001
  • Space charge distributions in silane crosslinked polyethylene (SXLPE)/ crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) laminates was investigated using a pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) method. XLPE shows heterocharge while SXLPE shows homocharge. Positive charge is accumulated at the interface of SXLPE/XLPE laminate when applied electric field is more than 20 kV/mm. The charge profile at various temperatures was also acquired using temperature-controllable PEA system. Although applied electric field is only 8.6 kV/mm, positive interfacial charge starts to appear near 50$^{\circ}C$.

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Correlation between Coil Configurations and Discharge Characteristics of a Magnetized Inductively Coupled Plasma

  • Cheong, Hee-Woon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2016
  • Correlation between coil configurations and the discharge characteristics such as plasma density and the electron temperature in a newly designed magnetized inductively coupled plasma (M-ICP) etcher were investigated. Radial and axial magnetic flux density distributions as well as the magnetic flux density on the center of the substrate holder were controllable by placing multiple circular coils around the etcher. The plasma density increased up to 60.7% by arranging coils (or optimizing magnetic flux density distributions inside the etcher) properly although the magnetic flux density on the center of the substrate holder was fixed at 7 Gauss.

SXLPE/XLPE laminate의 계면전하 거동 (Interfacial Charge Behaviors in SXLPE/XLPE Laminates)

  • 고정우;남진호;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • Space charge distributions and behaviors in silane crosslinked polyethylene(SXLPE)/ crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) laminates were investigated using a pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) method. In case of monolayer, XLPE shows heterocharge while SXLPE shows homocharge. It was observed that charges were accumulated at the interface of SXLPE/XLPE laminate when applied electric field was more than 20kV/mm. The charge profile at various temperatures was also acquired using temperature-controllable PEA system. Although applied electric field is only 8.6 kV.mm, positive interfacial charge starts to appear near 50$^{\circ}C$. It was found that the interfacial charge behavior of SXLPE/XLPE laminate under low voltage at high temperature is corresponding to that under high voltage at room temperature.

2단계 모세관 리소그라피 기술을 이용한 마이크로/나노 병합구조 공정 기술 및 수학적 모델을 통한 표면 특성 분석 (Fabrication of polymer hierarchical structures by two-step temperature-directed capillary)

  • 서갑양;정훈의;이성훈;김재관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.272-274
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    • 2005
  • A simple method for fabricating micro/nanoscale hierarchical structures is presented using a two-step temperature-directed capillary molding technique. This lithographic method involves a sequential application of molding process in which a uniform polymer-coated surface is molded with a patterned mold by means of capillary force above the glass transition temperature of the polymer. Using this approach, multiscale hierarchical structures for biomimetic functional surfaces can be fabricated with precise control over geometrical parameters and the wettability of a solid surface can be designed in a controllable manner.

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열확장 코어 광섬유의 구부림 손실을 이용한 광섬유형 온도 센서 (Fiber-optic Temperature Sensor Based on Bending Loss of Thermally Expanded Core Fiber)

  • 김광택;강지훈;조규정;문남일
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 바이메탈(bi-metal)에 부착된 열확장 코어 광섬유의 높은 구부림 손실 효과를 이용한 광섬유 온도 센서를 제안 및 구현하였다. 바이메탈(bi-metal plate)의 온도 변화에 의한 변형은 열확장 코어 광섬유의 구부림 손실을 발생시킨다. 실험결과 소자의 감도와 측정범위는 열확장 코어 광섬유의 구조를 조절하여 제어 될 수 있음을 보였다. 소자의 제조공정이 상세하게 기술되었다.

디메틸시클로펜타디엔의 수소화 및 이성화반응 연구 (Study on the Hydrogenation and Isomerization Reaction of Dimethylcyclopentadiene)

  • 정병훈;한정식;이정호;김성보;이범재
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.566-570
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    • 2005
  • 이중고리형 불포화탄화수소 화합물인 methylcyclopentadiene dimer(MCPD)의 수소화 및 이성화반응에 관한 연구를 행하였다. Exo 화합물은 2단계의 수소화반응 후에 이성화반응에 의해 제조되었다. 수소 1몰이 첨가되는 1차 수소화 반응은 $100^{\circ}C$이상의 반응온도에서는 다이머가 분해되어 모노머가 생성이 증가되었다. 1차 수소화 반응에 의하여 DHDMCPD[dihydrodi(methylcyclopentadiene)]가 생성된 후 2차 수소화반응을 진행하여 THDMCPD[tetrahydrodi (methylcyclopentadiene)]를 제조하였는데, 2차 반응온도조절에 의해 exo와 endo 비율이 변화되었다. 공정개선을 위하여 2단 가열반응기를 사용함으로 연속식 1, 2차 수소화 조건을 확립하였고 또한 endo THDMCPD로부터 exo 형태로 의 이성화반응에 할로겐화 알루미늄과 같은 할로겐화 금속촉매와 고체산 촉매를 사용하여 촉매의 활성을 비교하였다.