• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control sampling period

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Optimization and Adaptive Control for Fed-Batch Culture of Yeast (효모 배양을 위한 발효공정의 최적화 및 적응제어)

  • 백승윤;유영제이광순
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 1991
  • The optimal glucose concentration for the high-density culture of recombinant yeasts was obtained using dynamic simulation. An adaptive and predictive algoritilm complimented by the rule base was proposed for the control of the fed-batch fermentation process. The measurement of process variables has relatively long sampling period and relatively long time delay characteristics. As one of the solution on these problems, prediction techniques and rule bases were added to a classical recursive identification and control algorithm. Rule bases were used in the determination of control input considering the difference between the predicted value and the measured value. A mathelnatical model was used in the estimation and interpretation of the changes of state variables and parameters. Better performances were obtained by employing the control algorithm proposed in the present study compared to the conventional adaptive control method.

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An Implementation and Design of Active Noise Control System in the Complex Frequency (복합주파수에서 능동소음제어 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • 구춘근;이상철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new Active Noise Filter Control System which operate as a control performance when a adaptive filter fault. In this system, half-fixed filter which is new filter, connected to parallel with adaptive filter. An adaptive filler use to continuous parameter estimating, but adaptive filter is fault, half-fixed filter update newly data which is continuous estimating date each during sampling period. We simulate and apply the proposed active noise filter system to in the cylinder type duct. Experimental results show that proposed Active Noise Filter Control System has better control performance than existing filter which Eriksson's or Parallel Filter System in term of noise reduction.

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Study on the sampling inspection method for reliability assurance of lot (로트의 신뢰성 보증 샘플링검사 방식에 대한 연구)

  • Jaiwook Baik
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2023
  • Sampling inspection methods for quality control have been proposed a lot in the industry. However, the sampling inspection method for reliability, which is a quality over time, has been relatively less presented, and there are not many literatures that are clearly summarized. Therefore, this paper focuses on the reliability conformity test to verify that the reliability evaluation scale value of the target is satisfied during the reliability test. To this end, first, we look at the conditions that both consumers and producers can satisfy in terms of the OC curve and find out what sampling methods satisfy the desired level of producer risk and consumer risk. Next, two methods of the reliability sampling methods such as attribute and variable reliability sampling methods are examined. Specifically, the attribute reliability sampling method is a form of sampling plan where n samples are tested for a certain period of T hours and the lot is accepted if the number of failures is less than or equal to a certain number c. On the other hand, the variable reliability sampling method is a form of sampling plan where the lot is accepted if the reliability evaluation scale such as MTBF satisfies a certain standard. Both sampling plans may also use inspection tables.

Limiting zeros of sampled systems with approximated fractional order hold

  • Ishitobi, Mitsuaki;Zhu, Qin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the properties of zeros of discrete-time systems which are composed of a hold, a continuous-time plant and a sampler in cascade. Here the signal reconstruction is based on the fractional order hold. In order to overcome the implementing problem of the fractional order hold, the piecewise constant reconstruction method by use of the zero order hold is introduced. The properties of the zeros are explored in the limiting cases when the sampling period tends to zero. The stability conditions of the zeros for sufficiently small sampling periods are also presented.

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Improvement of Speed Ripple in Low Speed Range for PMSM using Observer (관측자를 이용한 영구자석형 동기모터의 저속영역 속도리플 개선)

  • 김정태;노철원;최종률
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 1997
  • Generally, we often use a speed sensor based on a rotary encoder and we can obtain a speed information by counting the increased or decreased number of encoder pulses in a sampling period. However, these speed measurement systems do not inherently produce a true, instantaneous speed information and them the speed ripple is generated by speed measurement errors. In order to overcome this problem, speed observer is used for the accurate speed measurement and improvement of speed ripple for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) in this paper. Speed observer estimates the instantaneous speed at each sampling instant. This estimated speed signal is then used as the speed feedback signal for the speed loop control. The proposed speed observer system is proved simulation using SABER simulation S/W.

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An Asymmetric Sampled Grating Laser and Its Application to Multi-Wavelength Laser Array

  • Ryu, Sang-Wan;Kim, Je-Ha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2002
  • We propose an asymmetric sampled grating laser and a multi-wavelength laser array associated with it. Asymmetric sampling periods combined with an index shifter make it possible to use first order reflection for lasing operations. With the structure of our design, we achieved a simple fabrication procedure as well as a high yield without using complex and time-consuming e-beam lithography for multi-period gratings. We analyzed the effect of mirror coating by numerical analysis to improve single mode and power extraction performance. By using high reflection-antireflection coatings, we obtained high power extraction efficiency without degradation of the single mode property. For the multi-wavelength laser array, to gain wavelength control, we varied the sampling periods from one laser to an adjacent laser across the array. With this approach, we showed the feasibility of an array of up to 30 channels with 100 GHz wavelength spacing.

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A novel phase error predictor for servo system in home-use VCRs (가정용 VCR의 서보 시스템을 위한 새로운 위상 오차 예측기)

  • 이상락;박정배;유지윤;박귀태;신영후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.530-534
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    • 1996
  • A novel phase error predictor is proposed for servo system in home-use VCRs. The multirate system in VCRs is converted into a single period sampling system with faster sampling time by using the proposed novel phase error predictor. And the disturbances can be measured much faster. From the experimental results, we can see that the perfomance of the control system is improved greatly. The phase lock time of the proposed servo system is ten times faster than that of the conventional system.

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A Novel Phase Error Predictor for VCR Servo Systems (VCR의 서보 시스템을 위한 새로운 위상 오차 예측기)

  • Lee, Sang-Lak;Park, Jung-Bae;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae;Sheen, Yong-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1995
  • A novel phase error predictor is proposed for servo system in home-use VCRs. The multirate system in VCRs is converted into a single period sampling system with faster sampling time by using the proposed novel phase error predictor. And the disturbances can be measured much faster. From the experimental results, we can see that the performance of the control system is improved greatly. The phase lock time of the proposed servo system is ten times faster than that of the conventional system.

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Design of Sliding Mode Controller with New Perturbation Estimator (새로운 섭동 추정기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Ham, Joon-Ho;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2004
  • In the conventional sliding mode control technique, a priori knowledge of the bound of external disturbances or/and parameter uncertainties is required to assure control robustness. This, however, may not be easy to obtain in practical situation. This work presents a novel methodology, a sliding mode controller with perturbation estimator, which offers a robust control performance without a priori knowledge about the perturbations (disturbances and parameter uncertainties). The proposed technique is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed perturbation over a certain sampling period. This work also proposes two effective actuating methods of the perturbation estimator: on-off condition and filtering condition. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, a two-link robotic system is adopted and its position control performance is evaluated. In addition, a comparative work between the conventional technique and the proposed one is undertaken.

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An Improved Current Control Method for Three-Phase PWM Inverters Using Three-Level Comparator (3레벨 비교기를 이용한 3상인버터의 개선된 히스테리시스 전류제어 기법)

  • Moon, Hyoung-Soo;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Sin, Dong-Yong;Kim, Mu-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1035-1037
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an improved hys- teresis current control method for three-phase PWM power inverters using 3-level comparator. Hysteresis current controller using 3-level comparator has an advantage of constant switching frequency compared with conventional hysteresis current controller. However, this method has disadvantage that the longer sampling period, the larger current error because the switching is performed without considering current error magnitude of each phase. The proposed method improves the control performance by selecting the optimum switching pattern in which the magnitudes of current errors are considered introducing space vector concept. Simulation results using Matlab/Simulink show that the proposed control method reduces current error keeping the merit of previous hysteresis current control method.

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