• 제목/요약/키워드: Control Object

검색결과 2,599건 처리시간 0.032초

GA를 이용한 오일쿨러시스템의 최적 PI제어기 설계 (Optimum PI Controller Design for an Oil Cooler System Using GA)

  • 정영미;정석권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with optimum PI controller design using genetic algorithm to improve control performance and robustness for an oil cooler system. The optimum PI gain was found to minimize an object function, integrated absolute error, and to satisfy control design specifications such as overshoot and settling time based on practical transfer function of the oil cooler system. The control performance and robustness were investigated by comparing indicial responses and Bode diagram analysis with respect to three kinds of PI gains obtained from different gain decision manners. Moreover, the robustness against to input disturbances, sinusoidal wave form and abrupt single pulse, was evaluated. The computer simulation results showed that the suggested optimum gain can establish desirable control performance and strong robustness with easy design process.

정수 슬러지 발생량 조사 및 슬러지 처리시설의 공정평가 (Research of Sludge Quantity and Evaluation of Sludge Handling Facilities in Water Treatment Plants)

  • 문성용;김승현
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2004
  • Sludge quantity has increased at "A"water treatment plant due to deterioration of raw water quality and GAC installation. Increased sludge resulted in overloading on sludge handling facilities. The object of this study is to survey sludge quantity and capacity of sludge handling facilities at "A"water treatment plant. Measured quantity of sedimentation sludge considerably exceeded the design capacity of sludge holding basin. Sludge holding basin was properly designed, but low concentration of sludge discharged from sedimentation basin caused production of large volume of the sludge. Timer operated control system for sludge withdrawal unit and leakage through a control valve were suspected to cause the low concentration. Augmentation of the control system by a turbidity meter and addition of a new control valve successfully reduced the sludge volume enough to satisfy the design capacity of sludge holding basin. Unlike sedimentation sludge, measured quantity of washwater was considerably less than the design capacity of washwater basin because it was over-designed.

차량 횡 방향 제어를 위한 2 자유도 $H_{\infty}$제어기 설계 및 모의실험 (Two Degree-of-Freedom $H_{\infty}$ Controller Design and Simulation For the Lateral Control of the Vehicle)

  • 장재필;정길도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.112-112
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to design a two degree-of-freedom H$_{\infty}$ controller for lateral control of the vehicle. The object of this controller is to track the centerline of the reference lane. The controller is splited into two parts, feedback and prefilter. The feedback part is for both robust stability and disturbance attenuation, while the prefilter is for improving the robust tracking properties of closed loop system. This paper is consist of preface, background theory, dynamics of vehicle, controller design and computer simulation.ter simulation.

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신경회로망을 이용한 능동형 현가장치 제어기 설계 (The Design of Neuro Controlled Active Suspension)

  • 오정철;김영배
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, there has been an increasing intest in control of active automotive suspension systems with a goal of improving the ride comfort and safety. Many approaches for these purposes have used linearized models of the suspension's dynamics, allowing the use of linear control theory. However, the linearized model does not well descriibe the actual system behavior which is inherently nonlinear. The object of this study is to develop a neuro controlled active suspension for the ride quality improvement. After obtaining active control law using optimal control theory, we use the artificial neural network to train the neuro controller to learn the relation of road input and control force. Form the numerical results, we found that back propagation learning does show good pattern matching and vertical acceleration of the driver's seat and sprung mass.

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릴레이 제어법을 이용한 실리콘 웨이퍼의 정전부상에 관한 연구 (Electrostatic Suspension System of Silicon Wafer using Relay Feedback Control)

  • 이상욱;전종업
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2005
  • A simple and cost-effective method for the electrostatic suspension of thin plates like silicon wafers is proposed which is based on a switched voltage control scheme. It operates according to a relay feedback control and deploys only a single high-voltage power supply that can deliver a DC voltage of positive and/or negative polarity. This method possesses the unique feature that no high-voltage amplifiers are needed which leads to a remarkable system simplification relative to conventional methods. It is shown that despite the inherent limit cycle property of the relay feedback based control, an excellent performance in vibration suppression is attained due to the presence of a relatively large squeeze film damping origination from the air between the electrodes and levitated object. Using this scheme, a 4-inch silicon wafer was levitated stably with airgap variation decreasing down to $1 {\mu}m$ at an airgap of $100{\mu}m$.

가구 유형에 따른 여름철 공동주택의 실내온열환경과 냉방 조절 행위에 관한 연구 (Research on Indoor Thermal Environment and Residents' Control Behavior of Cooling according to Household Type in Apartment)

  • 배치혜;배누리;전정윤
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2008
  • This study measured the thermal environment and residents' control behaviors of cooing according to 3 groups of household type-families with preschool children, families of middle age and families of senior. The object of this study are to fmd the difference of the actual condition of indoor thermal environment and cooling control behavior by age or household type and to develop user oriented climate control system. The results were summarized as follows. When the age of members at household is younger, the indoor mean temperature and temperature that people turned off the air conditioner became lower. These different indoor thermal environment of each group means that younger generation is familiar with cooler from their early age and these early uses of cooler made them prefer cooler condition than family of senior. Therefore, this results show that different indoor thermal environment is influenced by factors such as household type and metabolism difference and so on.

표준전동차의 상용전제동 제어방범에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control Method of Full Service Brake for Standard EMU)

  • 이우동;변윤섭;김연수;김원경;최성규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1999
  • The object of the study is to propose the control method of FSB(full service brake) for the standard EMU. Recently, the variable control function was applied to train by introducing the TCMS. When the vehicle in the train fails, the emergency brake of the train should be automatically operated. In case of VVVF EMU operated by the TCMS, the FSB is applied to the train for safety instead of emergency brake. When the FSB is applied to train regardless of its weight and the numbers, the train safety operation may not be obstained. Therefore, the FSB force which considers its weight and numbers should be applied to the train. This paper describes the blending brake control for standard EMU. The control algorithm of the FSB is proposed and its simulation was carried out by using MATLAB.

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하수처리 공정시스템에서 유량제어기법의 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the applications of flow control methods in sewage treatment process system)

  • 정성윤;강선홍
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2016
  • This study was begun with the object of actively reflection the rapid technological advancements of the electronical control and mechanical control industries to sewage disposal methods. Or focuses on applying a flow control method that utilizes inverters and automatic valves to sewage treatment process systems. This study proposes that sewage treatment process systems architects must acquire a certain degree of technical skills in the areas of electrical and mechanical controls in order to raise the standard of completeness of sewage treatment process systems. And further emphasizes that there is required continuous research on automatics valves that are used in sewage treatment.

분산 적응제어 기법을 이용한 산업용 로버트 제어 (Industrial Robot Control using the Distributed Adaptive Control Techniques)

  • 정찬수;이상철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 공장자동화에 이용되는 산업용 로봇의 분산 적응 제어기법을 고찰한 것이다. 이 제어기법은 메니폴레이터가 원하는 경로를 따라 진행할 때 부하의 변동에 신속히 대응할 수 있도록 함으로서 실시간 제어가 가능하게 하는 것이다. 제어방식은 전체 시스템을 규모가 작은 여러개의 부시스템으로 분리하고, 각 부시스템을 공칭제어기와 적응제어기로 제어하는 것이다. 이 제안한 기법을 컴퓨토 시뮬레이션한 결과 매니풀레이터 동력학이 비선형이며 부하변동이 있을 때에도 원하는 궤적에 양호하게 추종함을 알 수 있었다.

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화염의 광학적 분석에 의한 보일러의 실시간 능동 제어 (Real-time Active Control by Optical Analysis of Combustion Flame for Boiler Sysetm)

  • 추성호;이충환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2007
  • This paper is for a Real-time Active Control System to operate a boiler. By sensing of flame we wanted to get status of a furnace as many as possible, like load, efficiency, and/or amount of pollutant. These data can be used to make optimal running point by controlling the ratio of air and fuel. So the last object is to make a closed actual control loop from optical head to valve controllers. The first job was to design and to develop a optical data acquisition system. including optical sensor module. And we gathered flame data in variable situations for taking the trend of flame against burning environment. Currently we are developing a general system model, designing some control strategy and testing this active control system.

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