• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Object

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A Design of Web based GEM Using Single Object Access Protocol

  • Kang W. Joon;Park, H. Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.57.5-57
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an enhanced web-based distributed system with Single Access Object Protocol(SOAP), which uses HTTP as a communication protocol and XML as a data presentation. The suggested system is applied into a Generic Equipment Model (GEM) for exchanging specified messages(SECS-II), which are encoded into XML presentation, between Equipment and Host via the web sorrel. In this paper, the designed system architecture and its soap components are presented.

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Adaptive Learning Control of Neural Network Using Real-Time Evolutionary Algorithm (실시간 진화 알고리듬을 통한 신경망의 적응 학습제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1098
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the composition of the theory of reinforcement teaming, which is applied in real-time teaming, and evolutionary strategy, which proves its the superiority in the finding of the optimal solution at the off-line teaming method. The individuals are reduced in order to team the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations are proposed. It is possible to control the control object varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, applied evolutionary strategy each sampling time because of the teaming process of an estimation, selection, mutation in real-time. These algorithms can be applied, the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes. In the future, studies are needed on the proof of the theory through experiments and the characteristic considerations of the robustness against the outside disturbances.

LOW-DRER $H_\infty$ CONTROLLERS WITH THE MIXWED SENSITIVITY PROBLEMS

  • Qi, Run-De;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a simple methodology for reducing the order of H$_{\infty}$ controllers in the mixed sensitivity control problems. The key point of this methodology is to transform the generalized plant expression to new one, where the control object and the weighting functions for the sensitivity function may have some poles on the imaginary axis. So that, this methodology makes it possible to use the standard method to solve the general H$_{\infty}$ design problems about the mixed sensitivity problems, even for a servo system or a oscillatory system. We derive that the order of H$_{\infty}$ controllers designed by this methodology may be reduced to n$_{p}$ where n$_{p}$ is the order of the denominator of the control object. It is clear that n$_{p}$ is lower than n$_{p}$ + n$_{s}$, which is the order of H$_{\infty}$ controllers obtained by the ordinary H$_{\infty}$ design method up to now, where n$_{s}$ is the order of the denominator of the weighting function for sensitivity. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the results..lts.ts..lts.lts.

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Analysis and Practical Application of Nonlinear Load Control Model for Swing of Pendulum (비선형 단진자 운동의 하중 모델 적용과 하중 제어 분석)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2010
  • We are able to find many materials of pendulum dynamic/analysis using linearized model. Usually, analysis of pendulum is to calculate for velocity, period and angle by linearized model on Newton's law. In this paper, analyzed periodical movement of pendulum using nonlinear load model. That is, analyzed load value according to location of moving pendulum at real time. And for the shake of maneuver for pendulum's location, found load control value and compared result of linearized mode with nonlinear model. The result makes know that it is possibility of nonlinear load control model to apply to various model of movement object including flight object, pendulum and etc.

Longitudinal Control of the Lead Vehicle of a Platoon in IVHS using Backstepping Method (Backstepping 방법을 이용한 IVHS에서의 차량군 리드 차량의 종렬제어기 설계)

  • 박종호;정길도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a longitudinal control of the lead vehicle for a platoon in IVHS Regulation Layer is proposed. The backstepping method has been used for the controller design. This method has an advantage in that its stability need not be proven since the controller is designed based on the Lyapunov Function. The control object is that the lead vehicle tracks a reference velocity and maintains a safe distance between the inter-platoons while the followers are keeping the speed of the lead vehicle of a platoon. The coordinate of system is transformed to a new coordinate system for its convenience to design controller. The new coordinate system is composed of error and new error variable. The error is the difference between the safe distance and the actual distance of inter-platoons. A new error variable is the difference between the velocity of vehicle and the estimated state of a system operated by the virtual input. The Lyapunov function is obtained based on the variables of new coordinate system. In the computer simulation, several cases have been studied such as when the lead vehicle is tracking the optimal speed. or a lead vehicle of the following platoon tracks the velocity of the previous platoon while maintaining a safe distance. Also a nonlinear engine time constant case has been investigated. All the simulation results show that the designed controller satisfies the control object sufficiently.

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Analysis and Design of Dron System for Smart Safety-City Platform Construction (스마트 안전도시 플랫폼 구축을 위한 드론 시스템의 분석 및 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2020
  • It seems to be increased rapidly that practical uses of intelligent Dron for public mission performance such as surveillance, prevention of disaster accident, relief etc with Dron technology development. Dron is needed for major technology realization of detection and trace technology of target, flight control and obstacle avoidance during flighting, detection and control of landing point functions to use smart safety-city platform construction. This dron system cause a great ripple effect technically and promote industrialization in the field of new technology. In this paper, an effective analysis and design method of dron system software will be presented by showing user requirement analysis using object-oriented method, flowchart and screen design.

Hierarchical Object Recognition Algorithm Based on Kalman Filter for Adaptive Cruise Control System Using Scanning Laser

  • Eom, Tae-Dok;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 1998
  • Not merely running at the designated constant speed as the classical cruise control, the adaptive cruise control (ACC) maintains safe headway distance when the front is blocked by other vehicles. One of the most essential part of ACC System is the range sensor which can measure the position and speed of all objects in front continuously, ignore all irrelevant objects, distinguish vehicles in different lanes and lock on to the closest vehicle in the same lane. In this paper, the hierarchical object recognition algorithm (HORA) is proposed to process raw scanning laser data and acquire valid distance to target vehicle. HORA contains two principal concepts. First, the concept of life quantifies the reliability of range data to filter off the spurious detection and preserve the missing target position. Second, the concept of conformation checks the mobility of each obstacle and tracks the position shift. To estimate and predict the vehicle position Kalman filter is used. Repeatedly updated covariance matrix determines the bound of valid data. The algorithm is emulated on computer and tested on-line with our ACC vehicle.

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Design of the Electric Stimulus Tactile Apparatus Loaded on the Haptic Interface Using Ultrasonic Motors (초음파 모터 구동 역감 장치에 부착한 전기자극 촉감 장치의 설계)

  • Kim Dong-Ok;Kang Won-Chan;Kim Sung-Cheol;Oh Geum-Kon;Kim Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the electric stimulus tactile apparatus system(TESTAS) loaded on the hap-tic interface using ultrasonic motors(USMs). To touch the virtual object like wall in graphic, the 6 DOF haptic interface provides force feedback to users as if it is real. But the case of sharp virtual object like a puncture, it could not provided the sense of pain, but only the reaction-force. After the TESTAS had been loaded on this haptic interface. it could Provide not only the force but also the pain to users. To estimate the capability of TESTAS, we did experiments of three cases, one was very sharp, another was dull, the other is continuative contact.

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Control software for temperature sensors in astronomical devices using GMT SDK 1.6.0

  • Kim, Changgon;Han, Jimin;Pi, Marti;Filgueira, Josema;Cox, Marianne;Roman, Alfonso;Molgo, Jordi;Schoenell, William;Kurkdjian, Pierre;Ji, Tae-Geun;Lee, Hye-In;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.78.2-78.2
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    • 2019
  • The temperature control of a scientific device is essential because extreme temperature conditions can cause hazard issues for the operation. We developed a software which can interact with the temperature sensor using the GMT SDK(Giant Magellan Telescope Software Development Kit) version 1.6.0. The temperature sensor interacts with the EtherCAT(Ethernet for Control Automation Technology) slave via the hardware adapter, sending and receiving data by a packet. The PDO(Process Data Object) and SDO(Service Data Object), which are the packet interacts with each EtherCAT slave, are defined on the TwinCAT program that enables the real-time control of the devices. The user can receive data from the device via grs(GMT Runtime System) tools and log service. Besides, we programmed the software to print an alert message on the log when the temperature condition changes to certain conditions.

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Design of Vehicle-mounted Loading and Unloading Equipment and Autonomous Control Method using Deep Learning Object Detection (차량 탑재형 상·하역 장비의 설계와 딥러닝 객체 인식을 이용한 자동제어 방법)

  • Soon-Kyo Lee;Sunmok Kim;Hyowon Woo;Suk Lee;Ki-Baek Lee
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2024
  • Large warehouses are building automation systems to increase efficiency. However, small warehouses, military bases, and local stores are unable to introduce automated logistics systems due to lack of space and budget, and are handling tasks manually, failing to improve efficiency. To solve this problem, this study designed small loading and unloading equipment that can be mounted on transportation vehicles. The equipment can be controlled remotely and is automatically controlled from the point where pallets loaded with cargo are visible using real-time video from an attached camera. Cargo recognition and control command generation for automatic control are achieved through a newly designed deep learning model. This model is designed to be optimized for loading and unloading equipment and mission environments based on the YOLOv3 structure. The trained model recognized 10 types of palettes with different shapes and colors with an average accuracy of 100% and estimated the state with an accuracy of 99.47%. In addition, control commands were created to insert forks into pallets without failure in 14 scenarios assuming actual loading and unloading situations.