• 핵의학기술
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.135-138
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• 2012

Purpose : This research the isotope of handling was to an actual act of the radiological defense which it follows in career of the clinical pathological companies in order to inquire the interrelation for a radiological defense. Materials and Methods : The tool of this research with question from 2010 October until November did electrification Chwung Cheng and the Seoul isotope thread clinical pathological company with the object person and it investigated in direct question or mail method, the data which is collected used SPSS19.0 programs and frequency and percentage and t-test, ANOVA, it used it analyzed a multiple regression analysis method. Results : The interrelationship of the radiological defense which it follows in career was visible the interrelation which considers statistically (p<0.01). But the correlation coefficient appeared lowly with 0.196. With the variable who affects in radiological defense act it appeared with worker providing by law educations and RI license acquisitions. Conclusion : There is to business progress and the radiological defense act respects a worker safety stands the unit only is the fact which is important. Consequently a possibility of saying that the radiation worker education is necessary, it executes the education which is continuous, RI license acquisitions, there is.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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• pp.321-324
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• 2003

본 논문은 임의로 변화하는 입력지연을 갖는 불확실 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 강인 안정화를 논의한다. 임의로 변화하는 입력지연은 유한개의 상태를 갖는 마코프 확률과정으로 표현된다. 디지털 안정화기를 설계하기 위하여 연속시간 T-S 퍼지 시스템을 이산화하며 제어기의 입출력단에 영차의 샘플/홀드 함수를 가정한다. 이산화된 시스템은 확률적 과정에 따라 변화하는 도약 시스템으로 표현된다. 확률적 강인 안정가능성 조건은 선형 행렬 부등식의 현태로 표현된다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.21-35
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• 2004

Wheat is one of the most important cereal grain in the world, and also the staple next to rice in Korea based on its consumption. Although wheat planted area was dramatically decreased during late two decades in Korea compared to those of 1960s, fortunately there has been a continuous effort in recent to revive the wheat cultivating in this country by the non-government organizations such as Woorimil, Kanong etc. As the resusts, the cultivation area has increased to 3,792ha in 2004 from near zero ha of late 1980s. However there are many a pending problem that has to be solve In near future to enlarge the area more and more. The improvement of the postharvest technologies in wheat is one of the homeworks. This paper presents the numerous technologies that are applied to wheat as it moved from the field to final users. it investigated the technologies for harvesting, drying, storing and handling, insect management, and transporting, and blending in advanced wheat producing country..

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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• pp.109-113
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• 2002

Steel industry is the most capital intensive and the largest energy consuming industry, which operate huge and complex facilities to supply various steel products as the primary materials to almost every manufacturing industry Major steel products are hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils, plates, and wires that are produced through molten iron making, molten steel making, casting, and rolling. Each process runs in batch between setups and the specifications or bach are different with each other High energy consuming and heavy material handling require careful synchronization or processes, as well. Considering the synchronization or processes, the lot planning and scheduling problem in the integrated steelmaking process rovers the roll grouping with given casts. the sequencing or rolls over time, and the machine assignment and time scheduling or charges and casts. The problem is investigated by dividing it into two cases whether single or parallel machines at the molten steel making and the continuous casting processes. Problem descriptions and solution approaches or each instance are introduced. To test their performance and conformity, implementation or the algorithms and numerical experiments are carried out with real world and constructed data sets.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.672-679
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• 2014

We studied an activation plan for utilizing eco-friendly agricultural products from agricultural producers' perspective through delphi techniques. Certification types of eco-friendly agricultural products held by producers were low-pesticide 26.1%, no-pesticide 39.1% and organic 52.2%. The major problems in handling the eco-friendly agricultural products were as follows: 'consumer distrust', 'lack of reliable and continuous shipping quantity' and 'lack of storage facilities, such as cold storage'. The major benefits of direct transactions between producers of eco-friendly agricultural products and processed food manufacturers including HMR processing companies were 'obtaining fresh food ingredients for processing' and 'confidence-building and income stabilization'. Regarding requirements for cooperation of eco-friendly agricultural producers and processed food manufacturers including HMR processing companies, the most common answers was 'multi-year contract based on trust'. When asked about governmental support for efficient cooperation between eco-friendly agricultural producers and processed food manufacturers including HMR processing companies, the most common answer was 'supporting plan for small producers' and 'arrangement for appropriate potential consumers'.

• International Journal of CAD/CAM
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2009

This paper presents a topology optimization approach using element-free Galerkin method (EFGM) for the optimal design of compliant mechanisms with geometrically non-linearity. Meshless method has an advantage over the finite element method(FEM) because it is more capable of handling large deformation resulted from geometrical nonlinearity. Therefore, in this paper, EFGM is employed to discretize the governing equations and the bulk density field. The sensitivity analysis of the optimization problem is performed by incorporating the adjoint approach with the meshless method. The Lagrange multipliers method adjusted for imposition of both the concentrated and continuous essential boundary conditions in the EFGM is proposed in details. The optimization mathematical formulation is developed to convert the multi-criteria problem to an equivalent single-objective problem. The popularly applied interpolation scheme, solid isotropic material with penalization (SIMP), is used to indicate the dependence of material property upon on pseudo densities discretized to the integration points. A well studied numerical example has been applied to demonstrate the proposed approach works very well and the non-linear EFGM can obtain the better topologies than the linear EFGM to design large-displacement compliant mechanisms.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.18-28
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• 2006

The Electric Power Subsystem (EPS) is one of the most critical systems on any satellite because nearly every subsystem requires power. This makes the choice of power systems the most important task facing satellite designers. The main purpose of the Satellite EPS is to provide continuous, regulated and conditioned power to all the satellite subsystems. It has to withstand radiation, thermal cycling and vacuums in hostile space environments, as well as subsystem degradation over time. The EPS power characteristics are determined by both the parameters of the system itself and by the satellite orbit. After satellite separation from the launch vehicle (LV) to its orbit, in almost all situations, the satellite subsystems (attitude determination and control, communication and onboard computer and data handling (OBC&DH)), take their needed power from a storage battery (SB) and solar arrays (SA) besides the consumed power in the EPS management device. At this point (separation point, detumbling mode), the satellite's angular motion is high and the orientation of the solar arrays, with respect to the Sun, will change in a non-uniform way, so the amount of power generated by the solar arrays will be affected. The objective of this research is to select satellite EPS component types, to estimate solar array illumination parameters and to determine the efficiency of solar arrays during both detumbling and normal operation modes.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.293-299
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• 2003

본 논문은 인터넷 상에서 임의로 변화하는 입력지연을 갖는 불확실 퍼지 시스템의 지능형 강인 퍼지 제어기 설계를 논의한다. 임의로 변화하는 입력지연은 유한개의 상태를 갖는 마코프 확률과정으로 표현된다. 디지털 안정화기를 설계하기 위하여 연속시간 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 시스템을 이산화하며 제어기의 입출력단에 영차의 샘플/홀드 함수를 가정한다.이산화된 시스템은 확률적 과정에 따라 변화하는 도약 시스템으로 표현된다. 확률적 강인 안정가능성 조건은 선형 행렬 부등식의 형태로 표현된다.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.597-606
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• 2005

대개의 표본조사에서 무응답은 필연적으로 발생되고 있고, 직접 표본조사에 참가하지 않은 데이터의 사용자는 무응답의 원인을 알 수 없는 것이 일반적이므로 데이터 분석에 어려움을 갖는다. 또 대부분의 통계분석 방법은 무응답을 전제하지 않고 있어 무응답이 있는 항목은 데이터 분석의 걸림돌이 된다고 하겠다. 최근 무응답에 대해 대체법이 하나의 표준적인 처리 방법이 되고 있어 현재까지 대체법에 대한 많은 연구가 있었으나 대부분의 대체법은 정규성 등을 가정한 연속형 변수의 대체법에 대한 것이었다. 그러나 표본조사에서 많은 중요한 항목들이 순서 범주에 의해 측정되는 경우가 많으므로 범주형변수의 대체법에 대한 연구가 필요하며, 본 연구에서는 보조변수가 있는 경우 Bayesian 모형에 의한 순서범주형 항목의 대체법에 대해 알아본다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집(제1권)
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• pp.339-344
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• 2006

지속적인 컨테이너 물동량의 증가와 컨테이너선의 대형화에 따라서 항만간의 경쟁은 점점 치열해지고 있다. 주요 항만 하역장비 제작 업체들은 획기적인 생산성 향상을 제공할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 하역장비 개발에 많은 관심을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구에서는 항만의 대표적 하역 장비인 컨테이너 크레인에 대해서 다양한 개발 대안들이 존재할 때, 최적의 개발 대안을 선정하는 2단계 절차를 제시한다. 절차는 두 단계로 구성되는데, 첫 번째 단계에서는 요구되는 필수사항들을 만족하지 못하는 대안을 제거하고 두 번째 단계에서는 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 적용하여 최종적인 개발 대안을 선정한다. 마지막으로, 제시한 절차를 적용한 예제를 제시한다.