• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.161-165
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• 2008

This paper introduces three continuous sampling plans by attribute. Revised KS standards for acceptance samplings such as KSA ISO 2859-3, 4 : 2001 and 21247 : 2007 are presented. These plans are based on skip-lot, DQL(Declared Quality Level) and VL (Verification Level).

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.53-57
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• 1979

The concept of AOQL in designing Dodge's continuous sampling plans is modified to include probabilistic consideration reflecting the prior knowledge about the process average fraction defectives, and a new design criterion called AOQL, which eliminates some of the drawbacks of the AOQL criterion is proposed. AOQL, approach provides more economical sampling plans in many cases, and can be used even when only limited amount of prior information is available.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.113-127
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• 2001

Skip-lot sampling plans for lot-by-lot inspection are more desirable than the continuous sampling plans for units in modern mass production system under the condition of the submitted product is good. Perry(1973a, 1973b) extended the Dodge(1955)′s skip-lot sampling plans to single and two-level skip-lot sampling plans and Parker & Kessler (1981) modified Perry(1973a)′s plans so that a sample of size one is taken from every lot skipped during the skipping mode. In this paper, Perry(1973b)′s two-level skip-lot sampling plans are modified by applying Parker & Kessler′s plan, designated as MTSkSP1, MTSkSP2, MTSkSP3. Operating characteristic(OC) functions, average sample numbers(ASN) and average outgoing qualities(AOQ) for the proposed plans are derived using Markov chain properties and compared each other and Perry′s plans. The proposed plans not only reduce the ASN but also avoid the danger skipping lots entirely when the lots are produced during sudden "out-of-control".

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.23-31
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• 1982

A method of selecting parameters of Dodge-type continuous camping plans is proposed ; a sampling plan is designed so that its AFI curve passes through two designated points. AOQL contour lines are also drawn which can be used as a reference in choosing these points.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.205-211
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• 2011

The papaer reviews four theoretical acceptance sampling plans as OC(Operating Characteristics) curve based inspection, rectifying inspection, switching inspection, and continuous inspection. In addition, the study presents practical limitations of theoretical acceptance sampling by attribute and by variable. Finally, following research also recommends the sampling inspection based on production technology. However, the inspection method requires quality expertise with various experience and implicit knowledge of the field.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.18-23
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• 1983

Continuous sampling plans CSP-1(i,f)'s with which AOQL is guaranteed, can be applied to the cases in need of effective sampling without stopping the process or dividing batches during production. But the plans that can guarantee the same AOQL value are too many. Therefore we have to select one plan among them. There may be a lot of ways to choose it. This paper connects with various sampling costs, the concept to try to detect the shift of process average under fractional inspection in CSP-1,to find a minimum cost sampling plan among several CSP-1 sampling plan alternatives (i, f)'s with the same AOQL value.

• 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국품질경영학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.3-10
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• 2009

When the measurement method for a performance variable is destructive or expensive, it is profitable to replace the performance variable with a highly correlated surrogate variable. In this paper we propose screening procedures using a surrogate variable with specified producer's and consumer's risks. Blending the basic concepts of acceptance sampling plans and screening procedures, the proposed model can be used effectively by quality professionals. Two models are considered: the normal model with dichotomous performance and continuous surrogate variables, and the bivariate normal model with continuous performance and surrogate variables. It is assumed the surrogate variable given the performance variable is normally distributed in the normal model, and performance and surrogate variables are jointly normally distributed in the bivariate normal model. For the two models, Producer's and consumer's risks are derived, and methods of finding the optimal screening procedures are presented. Numerical examples are also given.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.23-30
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• 2009

When the measurement method for a performance variable is destructive or expensive, it is profitable to replace the performance variable with a highly correlated surrogate variable. In this paper we propose screening procedures using a surrogate variable with specified producer's and consumer's risks. Blending the basic concepts of acceptance sampling plans and screening procedures, the proposed model can be used effectively by quality professionals. Two models are considered: the normal model with dichotomous performance and continuous surrogate variables, and the bivariate normal model with continuous performance and surrogate variables. It is assumed the surrogate variable given the performance variable is normally distributed in the normal model, and performance and surrogate variables are jointly normally distributed in the bivariate normal model. For the two models, producer's and consumer's risks are derived, and methods of finding the optimal screening procedures are presented. Numerical examples are also given.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.441-447
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• 1997

강우계측망이나 인공위성을 이용하여 어떤 지역의 강우를 관측할 경우 각 관측방법의 특성에 따라 관측오차가 발생하게 된다. 즉, 강우계측망을 이용할 경우 관측된 강우는 시간적으로 연속이지만 공간적으로는 불연속의 특성을 갖게 되고 인공위성을 이용하는 경우 강우는 공간적으로는 연속이지만 시간적으로 불연속인 특성을 나타내게 된다. 이에 따라 관측오차의 계산은 강우의 시간적-공간적 통rP특성과 관측방법에 따라 각각 다르게 정량화된다. 현재 이 문제와 관련하여 North와 Nakamoto(1989)가 제안한 관측오차의 추정식이 가장 대표적이라고 할 수 있으며, 이 식에서는 강우의 통계특성과 관측방법에 따른 특성이 고려되어 있다. 이 식은 강우의 특성이 어느 정도 파악되는 경우 적절한 강우관측 계획 수립을 가능할 수 있게 해준다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 관측방법에 따른 관측오차의 계산에 대해 살펴보고, 명 책의 다차원 강우모형을 이용하여 이 문제에 적용해 보았다. 적용 결과 현재까지의 관측오차 계산에는 강우의 2차원 통계 특성만이 고려되기 때문에 모형의 매개변수들이 이 특성에 맞추어 적절히 추정된 경우, 모형에 따른 관측오차의 크기는 크지 않은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 앞으로 이러한 단점은 2차원 이상의 통계특성을 고려하는 관측오차의 추정식, 궁극적으로는 강우의 확률밀도함수를 고려할 수 있는 관측오차의 추정식의 개발을 통해 개선될 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.89-103
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• 1989

In this paper the approximate average outgoing quality and properties of a class of continuous sampling plans in a short production run are investigated when the quality of successive units follows a two-state time-homogeneous Markov chain. The results of previous studies can be obtained as special cases. It is observed that the long-run average outgoing quality limit values under the statistical control differ significantly as compared to the case of short production runs in a Markov-dependent production process.