• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context-Communication

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Roommate assignment for effective character education within a Residential College system (Residential college에서 효과적인 인성 교육을 위한 룸메이트 배정 문제)

  • Choi, Hyebong;Nam, J. Sophia;Kim, Woo-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.319-330
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    • 2017
  • Recently, various universities in Korea have started to work on strengthening their liberal arts and character education through the residential college (RC) system, carrying out various community programs for this purpose. However, because most programs are based on student-to-student relationships, problems can often arise within the community living environments. This paper proposes the roommate assignment algorithm in the context of a residential college, as to effectively achieve character education goals. The clustering algorithm we propose is based on the similarity hypothesis. As a result of the assignment, the degree of similarity (euclidean distance) between roommates was significantly higher than that assigned randomly. The algorithm developed in this study was applied to the data of the students living in the international campus of H University.

A Study on the Risk Analysis Method on the Transport System (운송시스템의 리스크 분석방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Hwan-seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2016
  • The trend of globalization and the development of the communication-Information technology have led the organization of a complex supply chains which are more vulnerable to risks. The impact of risk on the supply chain can be adverse so importance of risk management on a supply chain has increased. In order to analyze the risk factors of transport system, this study described about the definition of transport risk and investigated the relationship between likelihood index and effect index of each risk factor. We identified risk factors on transport system and measured likelihood index and effect index of each risk factor. Finally, a numerical risk index, which is a value of total transport system, has been resulted by aggregating all indices. In addition, a case study using the proposed method has done on a heavy vehicle transport context with a transport company.

Requirements Redundancy and Inconsistency Analysis for Use Case Modeling (유스케이스 모델링을 위한 요구사항 중복 및 불일치 분석)

  • 최진재;황선영
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.869-882
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an effective method to create logically consistent and structured requirement model by applying consistency control approach of the formal method to the use-case modeling. This method integrates the multi-perspective scattered requirement segments that may overlap and conflict each other into a structured requirement model. The model structure can be analyzed based on context goal and concerned area overlap analysis. The model consistency can be achieved by using specification overlap-based consistency checking method as an integration vehicle. An experimental application to case study shows that the Proposed method can successfully identify requirement overlaps and inconsistency. It can also transfer multi-viewpoint requirement segments into a consistently integrated use-case model to clarify software behaviors and functionality This method helps users to enhance capability to identify specification inconsistency in the use-case modeling at the early stage of software engineering development. The proposed approach can also facilitate communication between users and developers to ensure customer satisfaction.

A Study on General Network Framework for Service Mobility (서비스 이동성을 위한 일반적인 네트워크프레임워크 연구)

  • You, Tae-Wan;Lee, Seung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2069-2074
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    • 2006
  • The Next generation network may describe one integrated network by IP (Internet Protocol) convergence and combining various access technologies. The IP version 6 (IPv6) becomes fundamental protocol and the terminal offered various services is having mobility, multihoming, and intelligent as well as smaller. In this convergence network, which integrate mobile network, broad cast network, and Internet as well as PSTN, can provide all of the service. In this context, we will briefly present that the end node should be required ubiquitous computing and networking. That is to say that we must guarantee the end node in any time, my place, my where, and offer continuously services to the node. As like this, Service Mobility is given if a user can obtain subscribed and personalized services consistently even if connected to a foreign network service provider. In other words, Service mobility allows users to maintain access to their services even while moving or changing devices and network service providers. In this paper, we have to refer technical consideration items to make the service mobility framework.

A Study on the Election of Cluster Alternative node for Energy-Efficient in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 클러스터의 대체노드 선출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Jun;Lee, Knag-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2013
  • One fundamental issue in ad hoc networks is the alternative node election problem, which reflects how well a sensor network is monitored or tracked by sensors. In this paper, we proposed EEAP(Energy-Efficient Alternative Paths). This is a method of selecting an alternative node for path routing management. When some node disconnection on the path routing, using pre-selected backup node provides immediately recover the path recovery. When selecting an alternative node of Step-Parents head node on the path management, the node's energy level and distance information are cared in context-awareness. This is not only increased the system's capacity cost effectively, but also reduce transmission power entire nodes consume energy. As a result, each node could efficiently management and improves the life time for mobile host and extends system coverage.

Design of Scenario-based Requirements Extraction Tool (시나리오 기반 요구사항 추출 도구의 설계)

  • Kim, Chi-Su;Kim, Young-Tae;Kong, Heon-Tag;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1568-1574
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    • 2009
  • One of the most difficult problems in user requirement engineering is the communication gap that exists between different end-users, stakeholders, and software engineers. Since scenarios allow different stakeholders to describe and review the problem in their own language instead of some abstract model, they are also a solution to the problem. We propose a progressive, iterative and interleaved process of using scenario at different requirement engineering stages including elicitation, analysis and validation. This process model has been applied to our TRES System. In our proposed system, we combine prototype, scenarios and use cases in a single and comprehensive framework to avoid most of the shortcomings in other tools. Our system is an XML-based system for scenario-driven requirement engineering. Within the TRES system, scenarios are stories capture information about users and their tasks, including the context of use. In our TRES system, scenarios are stored in XML-based database and described using XML notation.

Social Media based Real-time Event Detection by using Deep Learning Methods

  • Nguyen, Van Quan;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Young-chul;Kim, Soo-hyung;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2017
  • Event detection using social media has been widespread since social network services have been an active communication channel for connecting with others, diffusing news message. Especially, the real-time characteristic of social media has created the opportunity for supporting for real-time applications/systems. Social network such as Twitter is the potential data source to explore useful information by mining messages posted by the user community. This paper proposed a novel system for temporal event detection by analyzing social data. As a result, this information can be used by first responders, decision makers, or news agents to gain insight of the situation. The proposed approach takes advantages of deep learning methods that play core techniques on the main tasks including informative data identifying from a noisy environment and temporal event detection. The former is the responsibility of Convolutional Neural Network model trained from labeled Twitter data. The latter is for event detection supported by Recurrent Neural Network module. We demonstrated our approach and experimental results on the case study of earthquake situations. Our system is more adaptive than other systems used traditional methods since deep learning enables to extract the features of data without spending lots of time constructing feature by hand. This benefit makes our approach adaptive to extend to a new context of practice. Moreover, the proposed system promised to respond to acceptable delay within several minutes that will helpful mean for supporting news channel agents or belief plan in case of disaster events.

Database Interface System with Dialog (대화를 통한 데이타베이스 인터페이스 시스템)

  • Woo, Yo-Seop;Kang, Seok-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a database interface system with natural language dialogue is designed and implemented. The system is made up of language analysis, context processing, dialogue processing and DB processing unit. The method for classifying and processing an undefined word in language analysis is proposed. It reduces the dictionary size, which gives difficulties in DB Interface. And the current DB Interfaces dealt with an input utterance independently. But the system in this paper provides a user with the interface environment in which he or she can have a continuous conversation with the system and retrieve DB information. Thus in this paper, speech acts which include user's inattentions well as propositional contents are defined, and user action hierarchical model for library DB retrieval is constructed. And the system uses the defined knowledge to recognize-user's plan, effectively understanding and managing the ongoing dialogue. And the system is implemented in the domain of library database in order to prove the proposed methods in this paper.

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A Empirical Study on Applying Ubiquitous Technology for Gas Safety Management (U-기반 가스안전관리의 기술을 적용을 위한 실증적 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok;Choi, Kyung-Suhk;Kwon, Jeong-Rock
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2008
  • The ubiquitous technology is capable of innovating various area to constructing intelligent and network to all objects. This technology can construct network infrastructure to facilities for applying legacy industry and need to develop intelligent service that analyze context-aware through network. This paper derive and propose the introduction range of ubiquitous technology, which should be testified and analyzed network, and studied the detection and analysis of information for managing gas facilities. We investigate the current status of gas facilities and automatic reading system, testing and analyzing wireless personal area network and mobile communication by scalability, self-configuration, connection in underground. Furthermore, we propose modelization method for intelligent service and derive the introduction range for applying ubiquitous technologies for managing gas facilities.

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Analysis on the Spatial Dimension of the Commercial Domains: the Case of Seoul, Korea (상업적 도메인의 공간 분석에 관한 연구 - 서울을 사례로 -)

  • Hee Yeon Lee;Yong Gyun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2004
  • The innovation of information and communication technology has brought the emergence of the digital economy in which the growing importance of the Internet for the production and consumption of information has caused a rapid increase of commercial domains. Domains are basic form of Internet address for the delivery of information, but the location of registered commercial domains is not free from a spatial context. Utilizing a database of commercial domain registrations, spatial statistical methods and GIS, the spatial dimensions of the commercial domains are explored for the city of Seoul. Through this research, it was found that the commercial domains were unevenly distributed, namely 44% of commercial domains are located at 3 Gus in Seoul. The locations of commercial domains by themselves represented a strong spatial autocorrelation among adjacent places. In order to identify factors affecting spatial variation in the development of the commercial domains among Dongs, a conditional spatial autoregressive model which effectively eliminates a spatial autocorrelation was used. As a result of this research, it is clearly shown that the selective location of firms having commercial domains and their role in economic activities are influencing the spatial structure of urban with dynamic mix of spatial characteristic.