• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Aware Service

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A Study on the Context-Aware Reasoning Filtering Mechanism in USN

  • Sung, Kyung;Kim, Seok-Hun;Hong, Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2011
  • Context-awareness system can provide an optimized services to users. Analyzing physical and complex circumstance elements which give direct or indirect influence to users can tell what users want. However, there are various situation informations around users and it requires high level technology to extract the service what users really want among those informations. The circumstance of the user can be changed from moment to moment, even the service what users want also can be changed in every minutes. Recently the researches to provide the service which a user demands has been progressed actively. Web based filtering method which reaches commercialization is a one of good examples. This method extracts necessary data according to users' demands from the documents on the Web or multimedia informations. However, there is a limit to use it to provide Context-awareness service because it extracts static data, not dynamic data. There is also other researches with a rule based filtering method in progress to filter situation information but this method doesn't have mechanism for dynamic data as well. We would like to solve these problems by providing a dynamic situation information filtering mechanism applying an weighted value about each property of objects and also applying Web based dynamic categories in this paper when unnecessary data should be filtered.

A Study on Ontology for Semantic-Based Service Exploiting the Context Information in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 상황정보에 따른 시맨틱 기반 서비스 제공을 위한 온톨로지에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Dong Hee;Yoo, Min Kyu;Kim, Yoon Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The many researches on context-aware service based on the combination of semantic technology and IoT environment are being actively done. However, the previous study exploiting ontology has limitations not to accommodate the service requirement changes due to ontology prebuilt by specific service scenario. Although the concept of cross vertical ontology has emerged in order to overcome the limitation, it has other limitations that need additional components composing service environment for expressing context information and can't represent state information of environment elements. To cope with these limitations, we propose SISO (Semantic-based IoT Service Ontology) that can represent the states of environmental element without the need for additional context-information element. To verify SISO's characteristics, we select the service scenario and present applied results. The qualitative analysis comparing with the previous study is also presented by the applied results of service scenario.

Ubiquitous Context-aware Modeling and Multi-Modal Interaction Design Framework (유비쿼터스 환경의 상황인지 모델과 이를 활용한 멀티모달 인터랙션 디자인 프레임웍 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.2 s.60
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we proposed Context Cube as a conceptual model of user context, and a Multi-modal Interaction Design framework to develop ubiquitous service through understanding user context and analyzing correlation between context awareness and multi-modality, which are to help infer the meaning of context and offer services to meet user needs. And we developed a case study to verify Context Cube's validity and proposed interaction design framework to derive personalized ubiquitous service. We could understand context awareness as information properties which consists of basic activity, location of a user and devices(environment), time, and daily schedule of a user. And it enables us to construct three-dimensional conceptual model, Context Cube. Also, we developed ubiquitous interaction design process which encloses multi-modal interaction design by studying the features of user interaction presented on Context Cube.

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A Study on Service Composition Using Case-Based Reasoning (사례 기반 추론을 이용한 서비스 컴포지션 연구)

  • Kim, Kun-Su;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Park, Doo-Kyung;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2008
  • Context-aware service environment should provide many kinds of services according to users' requests. Users want a great variety of services. In response to their demands the service provider should make a new service every time. But making a new service every time may be inefficient even for a small number of users' requests. So, there are studies on how to efficiently support various and complex requests fFom users. In many researches, service compositions have lately attracted considerable attention. However, existing researches have mainly focused on Web services. So they are not proper to rapidly providing services in response to users' requests, especially In context-aware service environment. This paper proposes a rapid service composition using case-based reasoning. For evaluating the proposed algorithm we implement 'purchasing seTvice agent'. With this system, we compare our algorithm and the existing service composition algorithms.

Driver Preference Based Traffic Information Recommender Using Context-Aware Technology (상황인식 기술을 이용한 운전자 선호도 기반 교통상세정보 추천 시스템)

  • Sim, Jae Mun;Kwon, Ohbyung;Kang, Ji Uk
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2010
  • Even though there have been many efforts on driver's route recommendation, driver still should get involved to choose the driving path in a manual manner. Uncertain traffic information provided to the driver delays his arrival time and hence may cause diminished economic values. One of the solutions of reducing the uncertainty is to provide various kinds of traffic information, rather than send real-time information. Therefore, as the wireless communication technology improves and at the same time volume of utilizable traffic contents increases in geometrical progression, selecting traffic information based on driver's context in a timely and individual manner will be needed. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a methodology that efficiently sends the rich traffic contents to the personal in-vehicle navigation. To do so, driver preference is modeled and then the recommendation algorithm of traffic information contents was developed using the preference model. Secondly, ontology based traffic situation analyzation method is suggested to automatically inference the noticeable information from the traffic context on driver's route. To show the feasibility of the idea proposed in this paper, an open API service is implemented in consideration of ease of use.

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A User Defined Context & Stream View Based Ubiquitous Streaming Service (사용자 정의 컨텍스트와 스트림 뷰를 기반으로 하는 유비쿼터스 스트리밍 서비스)

  • Yong, Hwan-Seung;Seo, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2007
  • In ubiquitous computing environment, people expect services to change actively in response to the change of themselves and surrounding environment. In order to meet such expectations, the streaming service needs technologies for migrating through various devices, following the user's movement, and the technology of individualized streaming push service. In this paper, we designed and implemented U-Stream, a ubiquitous streaming service system, based on user-defined context and stream view. The system classifies contexts according to streaming service migration and allows users to define some contexts and, by doing so, provides user-oriented individualized services rather than uniform services based solely on the developers' anticipations.

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Service Control Architecture in Ubiquitous Environment for Classroom Automation (강의실 자동화를 위한 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 서비스 제어 구조)

  • Oh, Young-Seon;Kim, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Hyeun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a service control framework and user interface in a class automation of ubiquitous computing environment. We propose UPnP-based service control architecture and introduce an example service scenarios for automatic classroom. We present context-aware design approaches to argument user interface. We also present intelligent content authoring that facilitates producing e-learning content using activity context.

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A Pervasive P3P Negotiation Mechanism for Robust Ubiquitous services

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2007
  • Only a few P3P-based privacy aware systems address the discrepancy between a service provider's privacy policy and the user's typical concerns-hence, putting service usage at risk. Moreover, since users are typically nomadic in pervasive computing services, their specific privacy concerns would dynamically change according to the surrounding context. This leads us to develop a dynamically adjusting P3P-based policy for a personalized, privacy-aware service as a core element of secure pervasive computing. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a pervasive P3P-based negotiation mechanism for privacy control which functions in a dynamic and flexible way.

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HomeN manager system based on multimodal context-aware middleware (멀티모달 상황인지 미들웨어 기반의 홈앤(HomeN) 매니저 시스템)

  • Ahn, Se-Yeol;Park, Sung-Chan;Park, Seong-Soo;Koo, Myung-Wan;Jeong, Yeong-Joon;Kim, Myung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2006
  • The provision of personalized user interfaces for mobile devices is expected to be used for different devices with a wide variety of capabilities and interaction modalities. In this paper, we implemented a multimodal context-aware middleware incorporating XML-based languages such as XHTML, VoiceXML. SCXML uses parallel states to invoke both XHTML and VoiceXML contents as well as to gather composite multimodal inputs or synchronize inter-modalities through man-machine I/Os. We developed home networking service named "HomeN" based on our middleware framework. It demonstrates that users could maintain multimodal scenarios in a clear, concise and consistent manner under various user's interactions.

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Rescorla-Wagner 모형을 활용한 다중 에이전트 웹서비스 기반 욕구인지 상기서비스 구축 및 성능분석

  • Gwon, O-Byeong;Choe, Geun-Ho;Choe, Seong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2005
  • Personalized reminder systems have to identify the user's current needs dynamically and proactively based on the user's current context. However, need identification methodologies and their feasible architectures for personalized reminder systems have been so far rare. Hence, this paper aims to propose a proactive need awaring mechanism by applying agent, semantic web technologies and RFID-based context subsystem for a personalized reminder system, which is one of the supporting systems for a robust ubiquitous service support environment. Rescorla-Wagner model is adopted as an underlying need awaring theory. We have created a prototype system. called NAMA(Need Aware Muiti-Agent)-RFID. to demonstrate the feasibility of the methodology and of the mobile settings framework that we propose in this paper Moreover, to test if the proposed system works in terms of scalability, a simulation was performed and the results are described.

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