• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contents of textbooks

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Comparative Analysis of System and Contents in the Elementary Science Textbooks of Korea and Finland (한국과 핀란드 초등과학 교과서의 체제와 내용 비교 분석)

  • Kwon, Chi-Soon;Cho, Han-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2011
  • This study intended to examine the differences through comparative analysis of the illustrations and contents in the 3rd-6th grade elementary science textbooks of Korea and Finland. The analysis of the types and illustrations in the Korean and Finnish textbooks revealed that the textbooks of both counties provide many photographs and illustrations, so as to deliver data mainly in the form of realistic illustration. In Korean textbooks, photographs were mainly used to guide the students into experiments and to train the students in analyzing and interpreting data. In contrast, the Finnish textbooks place more emphasis on pictures and photographs to enhance their interests and curiosity and understand. The Korean textbooks should place more emphasis on the pictures in order to encourage elementary school students to interest and understand. As a result the addition of more diverse forms of illustrations and the re-organization of illustrations according to the topic should be considered in future Korean textbooks.

The Contents of Clothing & Textiles Education before the 1st Curriculum (Part I) -Elementary Home Economics Textbook- (교육과정기 이전의 의생활 영역의 교육내용에 대한 고찰 (제1보) -초등가사 교과서를 중심으로-)

  • Yoo, Hye-Ja;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.319-330
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    • 2009
  • The contents of clothing and textiles area of elementary home economics textbooks from 1948 to 1955 were investigated. Home economics of elementary school education in those days corresponds to practice acts of elementary school education in present. Practical acts has the all-around concepts of the agriculture, industry and home economics Also the knowledge or skill for actual life are teamed. Practical acts education was started from lessons of sewing for women under title of 'jaebong'. It can be said that practical acts education was started from clothing and textiles area. The home economics elementary textbooks of the year 1948 were composed of 21 units for 5th grade and 22 units for 6th grade. The textbook for 5th grade of 1953 was composed of 19 units, and one for 6th grade of 1955 was composed of 18 units. The clothing and textiles area accounts for 38.6% in 5th grade textbook, for 32% in 6th grade textbook of 1948 and for 31% in 5th grade of 1953 and 6th grade textbooks of 1955. The textbook contents of clothing and textiles area were classified into five fields of sewing, knitting. patching, embroidering and care. In 1948, textbooks were placed a great deal of weight on sewing field education as 7 units of 15 units. The 7 units for sewing fields have suitable connection to develop. But, in the case of knitting, patching or care, just groundwork of each field was included for application to actual life without vertical connection. The contents of textbooks for clothing and textiles area in 1953 and 1955 were much alike with those in 1948.

Middle school English textbook evaluation on the basis of the expressive language function analysis (표현기능 지도내용 분석을 통한 현행 중학교 영어교과서 평가)

  • Chang, Bok-Myung
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • no.5
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    • pp.123-147
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    • 1999
  • English textbooks play essential roles in the whole English education context, the analytic study on English textbooks is very important in English education tasks. The purpose of this study is to analyze the expressive functions in the middle school English textbooks on the basis of the 6th national curriculum characteristics and the textbook analysis theories. The results of the expressive language function analysis are as follow: the teaching contents designed for the expressive language functions are not varied, but concentrated on the specific teaching types, and the teaching contents for the expressive language functions are not graded according to the students' development principles stated clearly in the 6th curriculum. The results of the English textbook analysis on the basis of the expressive language function analysis show that the 6th curriculum has some problems in itself and the middle school textbooks do not conform to the 6th curriculum principles. Therefore we need to improve the teaching contents for language functions by means of developing various types of teaching language functions.

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A Comparative Analysis on the Contents and Statements of Definitions in Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks of the 7th and the Revised 2007 Curricula (제7차와 2007년 개정 교육과정의 초등학교 수학 교과서에 제시된 '약속'의 내용과 서술 방식의 비교 분석)

  • Paek, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.261-278
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    • 2011
  • Definitions in elementary school mathematics textbooks are given to represent mathematical contents in terms of mathematical symbols and terms. In this study, we investigate the definitions in elementary school mathematics textbooks of the 7th and the revised 2007 curricula to comparatively analyze their contents and the way they are stated and suggest implications on teaching and learning mathematics.

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A Study on the Analysis of Culture Contents in English Textbook for Grade 5-6 : Comparison of 2009 and 2015 Revised National Curriculum (5-6학년군 영어교과서의 문화내용 분석연구 : 2009년과 2015년 개정 교육과정의 비교)

  • Yim, Bo-hyun;Huh, Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2020
  • The aims of this study were to analyze the cultural contents of 5th and 6th grade English textboooks written according to 2015 Revised National Curriculum, and to examine how much suggestions from preceding studies were reflected in the English textbooks. This study also aims to seek directions for desirable culture education in Elementary English textbooks. For this purpose, the culture content in 5th and 6th grade English textbooks were analyzed according to the types, materials, and background. The results show that the current English textbooks still has an imbalance by culture type, material, and background. Futhermore, the suggestions from previous studies were not fully reflected to new English textbooks. Therefore, cultural contents in textbooks should include more varied and balanced culture types, materials, and background in order for effective cultural education. Based on the findings, several suggestions are made for future research.

Comparative Studies on the Contents of Biology Science Textbooks in Elementary Schools in Korea and Japan (우리나라와 일본의 초등학교 과학 교과서 생물 영역에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Keun;Park, Heon-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.318-330
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the biology contents of elementary schools science textbooks between Korea and Japan. To this end, the organization of subject matter and the type, process and context of inquiry activities were analyzed. The findings of this study were as follows: First, the sheer number of topics presented at each grade level was considerable and the contents of science textbooks were fixed in a set form in Korea. However, the organization and development of contents were made by considering the state of things and seasons in the case of Japan. Second, the amount of inquiry activities in Korea was higher, but the relationship between concepts and inquiry activities was lower than in Japan. Third, actually conducting (or 'doing') inquiry type activities was highest in Korea, on the other hand, 'experimenting' appeared to have a higher priority in Japan. Fourth, inquiry processes of activities in each country were very similar, in that the ratio of performing an inquiry was high, and perceiving a problem or designing an inquiry was low. Fifth, the results of analyzing the inquiry contexts of activities showed that the framework of evaluating inquiry activities based on curriculum objectives should be provided in the earlier stages of science textbook development.

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An Analysis of Moral Textbook in Chinese Primary School with a Multicultural Perspective (다문화적 시각에서 본 중국 초등학교 도덕과 교과 내용분석)

  • Wang, Jin-Ling;Park, Chang-Un;Oh, Kyoung-Hee;Wang, Guan-En
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of moral textbooks in Chinese elementary school with a multicultural perspective. This can be seen as a plan to prevent conflicts due to migrants in our society. Therefore, the importance of multicultural education in moral education were discussed. And then the contents of Chinese primary moral textbooks(grade 1) was critically analyzed according to content areas. As China was composed of 56 ethnics, the culture of domestic ethnic minority should be understood primarily. As a research result, the educational contents were primarily composed of children's daily lives and social norms which citizens should be abided by. The contents of textbooks do not reflect the feature of china as a typical multi-ethnic society. This can be seen that the Chinese moral education in primary school focuses on social integration. Therefore, we emphasize that the educational contents should be reconstructed with a multicultural perspective. And we hope our research can contribute to recognize and respect the differences between various nations and form a mutually beneficial relationship.

An analysis of contents and problems on astronomical area in the elementary science textbooks (국민학교 자연과 천문분야 내용 분석과 문제점)

  • Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Jeong, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents and problems on astronomical areas in the elementary science textbooks. The results of analysis are as follows; 1. In objective analysis of the elementary science textbooks, completeness of unit was shown 50% in chapters, 67% in sections. and 100% in periods. 2. In inquiry activities, the total number of inquiry tasks are 108, among them observation has much more percentage(30%) than any other task. 3. The total inquiry index of the science textbooks are found about 73.4, this index is higher than 35-50 of NSTA. 4. The openness scale of the science textbooks is found to be scale 2 for all sections.

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중학교 기술ㆍ가정 교과서 주생활 단원 영역 분석

  • 이정규;김명자;모태화;박미정;박선영;조재순
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.35-54
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the contents of Housing in 10 TechnologyㆍHome Economics textbooks for the 9th graders published in 2003. The results found that contents of Housing area in the textbooks were strengthened in both of quantity and quality aspects. The structure and number of pages of the area were varied by the textbook. Even though Housing area was likely consisted of three main parts in nine books, the information beside literal explanation was showed by various ways such as tips, activities, figures, tables, animations, etc. There were wide variation in the contents of the information, too. This research hopefully would be used to facilitate for the teachers to expose the Housing contents in the ten books and stimulate to utilize the informations in the all textbooks as a source of teaching materials.

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An Analysis of the Practical Mathematics Curriculum and Textbooks (실용수학 교육과정 및 교과서 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Noh, Jihwa
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2022
  • Practical Mathematics is one of the career elective subjects in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum for high school. This study examined how well the practical mathematics textbooks reflect the recommendations and visions suggested by related professions and organizations with respect to career preparation, especially for students enrolling in engineering industry-focused specialized high schools. Also, this study looked more closely into the contents of practical mathematics in terms of the consistency among different textbooks and the advancement from middle school contents in similar domains.