• 제목/요약/키워드: Content Linkage

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.028초

Identification of Quantitative Trait Loci Associated with Isoflavone Contents in Soybean Seed

  • Kim Myung Sik;Park Min Jung;Hwang Jung Gyu;Jo Soo Ho;Ko Mi Suk;Chung Ill Min;Chung Jong Il
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2004
  • Soybean seeds contain high amounts of isoflavones that display biological effects and isoflavone content of soybean seed can vary by year, environment, and genotype. Objective of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci that underlie isoflavone content in soybean seeds. The study involved 85 $F_2$ populations derived from Korean soybean cultivar 'Kwangkyo' and wild type soybean 'IT182305' for QTL analysis associated with isoflavone content. Isoflavone content of seeds was determined by HPLC. The genetic map of 33 linkage groups with 207 markers was constructed. The linkage map spanned 2,607.5 cM across all 33 linkage groups. The average linkage distance between pair of markers among all linkage groups was 12.6 cM in Kosambi map units. Isoflavone content in $F_2$ generations varied in a fashion that suggested a continuous, polygenic inheritance. Eleven markers (4 RAPD, 3 SSR, 4 AFLP) were significantly associated with isoflavone content. Only two markers, Satt419 and CTCGAG3 had F-tests that were significant at P<0.01 in $F_2$ generation for isoflavone content. Interval mapping using the $F_2$ data revealed only two putative QTLs for isoflavone content. The peak QTL region on linkage group 3, which was near OPAG03c, explained $14\%$ variation for isoflavone content. The peak QTL region on linkage group 5, which was located near OPN14 accounted for $35.3\%$ variation for isoflavone content. Using both Map-Maker-QTL $(LOD{\geq}2.0)$ and single-factor analysis $(P{\leq}0.05)$, one marker, CTCGAG3 in linkage group 3 was associated with QTLs for isoflavone content. This information would then be used in identification of QTLs for isoflavone content with precision

디지털콘텐츠 식별체계 UCI (Universal Content Identifier)와 통합저작권 관리번호 ICN (Integrated Copyright Number)간의 연계와 통합에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Linkage and integration of UCI (Universal Content Identifier) between ICN (Integrated Copyright Number))

  • 김윤호;조성환
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2014
  • UCI (Universal Content Identifier) 식별체계가 국가표준식별체계로 자리를 잡으면서 다양한 저작물의 디지털 콘텐츠에 대하여 UCI 식별자가 부여되어 유통이 이루어지고 있으나, 콘텐츠의 저작권 정보 부재로 인해 의도되지 않은 저작권 침해 행위 발생 및 저작권 계약 등에 있어 많은 문제점이 발생하고 있다. 통합저작권관리번호인 ICN (Integrated Copyright Number)는 국내에서 저작권 관리를 위해 개발된 코드체계로 저작물 활용에 따른 사용내역에 대한 정산과 분배, 불법 모니터링, 필터링을 목적으로 하며, 권리자의 보호를 위해 저작물에 대한 저작권 관계 정보를 포함하고 있다. 그러나 ICN은 그 목적이 저작권 관리에 집중되어 있어 디지털콘텐츠자체의 속성이나 유통에 필요한 정보들을 포함하고 있지 않다. 따라서 생산되는 디지털저작물을 보다 효율적으로 관리하고 유통하기 위해서는 콘텐츠를 식별하기 위한 식별체계인 UCI와 디지털저작물에 대한 권리의 소유관계를 식별할 수 있는 저작권 권리관리체계인 ICN과 연계와 통합은 권리자와 사업자간의 투명하고 효과적인 저작물 유통의 기반이 될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 UCI 식별체계와 ICN 식별체계를 연계와 통합의 관점에서 식별체계간의 정책적 요인들과 핵심적인 기술 요소를 분석하고 각 식별체계의 가치사슬간의 효율화를 기할 수 있는 연계 및 통합 인프라의 구축에 대한 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

UCI/ICN과 국제표준 식별체계간의 연계방법과 시험모형개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on Development of Test Model and Linkage Method among International Standard Identification Systems and UCI/ICN)

  • 김윤호
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2014
  • 국내에서는 한국저작권위원회 주관으로 디지털콘텐츠 식별을 위한 국가디지털콘텐츠식별 체계인 UCI(Universal Content Identifier)와 통합저작권관리를 위한 ICN(Integrated Copyright Number) 식별체계를 운영하고 있다. 그러나 UCI나 ICN은 국제표준 식별체계인 ISRC (International Standard Recording Code)나 ISWC(International Standard Works Code), ISAN (International Standard Audiovisual Number) 등과 같은 국제적인 표준 식별체계와의 연계가 되어있지 않다. 따라서 국내 콘텐츠의 해외시장 진출을 위해서는 해당되는 국제표준의 식별체계 와 연계를 위한 추가의 별도 작업이 요구되고 있으며, 외국에서 판매되는 콘텐츠에 대한 정산을 포함한 통계자료는 국내시스템으로는 통합관리가 불가능하다. 본 논문에서는 UCI/ICN과 국제 표준의 식별체계와의 연계를 위해 국내/외 식별체계 동향을 조사하고, 조사한 국제표준 식별체계 들의 메타데이터와 표준을 분석하여 UCI/ICN과의 연계 방안을 제시한다. 또한 시험 모형을 개발 해봄으로써, UCI/ICN과 국제표준 식별체계와의 연계방법에 관한 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

A Study on the Revision Process Improvement Plan through the Analysis of the Current Status of the Academic Standard Classification System and Issues

  • Younghee Noh;Jeong-Mo Yang;Ji Hei Kang;Yong Hwan Kim;Jongwook Lee;Woojung Kwak
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2023
  • There are the national science and technology standard classification system used in Korea, the classification according to the standard classification system for educational organization units, and the Korean standard education classification by the National Statistical Office. It is not suitable for calculation or evaluation, and classification is still mixed depending on the purpose of use. Therefore, in this study, the current status of academic standard classification, issues related to the standard classification system such as research foundation associations and research institutes, and issues related to the academic standard classification through the analysis of existing prior research issues, etc. As a result of the research, first, it is necessary to maintain and strengthen the linkage of the academic classification system, such as maintaining the linkage between the relevant departmental classification systems and strengthening the linkage with the relevant classification system, as a result of analysis of major issues in the academic standard classification system, and the systematic improvement cycle of the revision process and management system and settings are required.

고탄성 폴리우레탄 발포체의 기포개방 II. 폴리에테르형 기포개방제의 구조 영향 (Cell Opening of High Resilience Polyurethane foam II. Structure Effect of Polyether Type Cell Opener)

  • 송기천;이상목;이동호
    • 폴리머
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2002
  • 산화에틸렌 함량, 분자량 및 분자사슬의 구조가 다른 폴리에테르형 기포개방제를 사용하여 고탄성 폴리우레탄 발포체를 제조하고 이 때 기포개방제의 구조 변화가 계의 반응속도, 유변학적 성질, 발포체의 구조적인 안정성, 개방기포 함량 및 기계적인 성질 등에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 기포개방제의 산화에틸렌 함량 증가와 분자사슬에 에스테르 결합의 도입에 따라 우레아 생성 반응이 지연되었으나, 기포개방제의 분자량은 큰 영향이 없음을 관찰하였다. 유변학적 성질의 관찰로 기포개방제의 산화에틸렌 함량과 분자량의 증가에 따라 반응물의 점도와 저장탄성율의 감소를 확인하였고, 이 때 얻어진 발포체는 낮은 구조적인 안정성과 높은 개방기포 함량을 가졌다. 에스테르 결합이 도입된 기포개방제는 가장 낮은 점도와 저장탄성율을 나타내었고 제조된 발포체는 높은 개방기포 함량을 가졌으며, 또한 에스테르 결합에 의해 증가된 분자간 힘으로 인해 구조적인 안정성이 증가하였다 발포체의 경도, 인장강도, 인열강도, 신율은 기포개방제의 산화에틸렌 함량과 분자량의 증가에 따라 저하하였으나, 에스테르 결합이 도입된 기포개방제의 경우에는 우수한 인장강도, 인열강도, 신율을 나타내었다.

전동기 주 운전 영역에 따른 코어 재질 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Core Materials in Motors according to Operating Speed Range)

  • 이병화;이상호;홍정표;하경호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.791-792
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    • 2006
  • In motor design, an important factor is the content of silicon in coss material, which can effect the saturation of magnetic circuit and coss loss. While the content of silicon is high, the core loss will be reduced. At the same time, in order to assure the effective flux, the magnetizing current must be increased and then the copper loss becomes higher. Therefore the material with high content of silicon, which is used in the motor, can not always give the high efficiency. In this paper flux linkage of two different material s10 and s60 is compared according to the operating region and then exciting current to obtain same flux is estimated. By comparing core loss and copper loss between two material with the estimated current and flux linkage, this paper presents a criterion in determining the material for higher efficiency

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온도에 따라 산화된 Methyl Linoleate의 물리화학적 특성 (Physicochemical Properties of Methyl Linoleate Oxidized at Various Temperatures)

  • 김인환;김철진;김동훈
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 1999
  • 산소 존재하에 4가지 온도$(60,\;90,\;120,\;150^{\circ}C)$에서 methyl linoleate를 산화시켰다. 각 온도에서 시간에 따른 과산화물가를 조사한 후 4가지의 산화된 methyl linoleate 총 16종을 제조하여 이들의 과산화물가, 총 산화물함량, 중합체함량 및 그 결합특성, 점도, 굴절률, DSC에 의한 열분해 특성 등의 물리화학적 특성을 비교하여 보았다. High Performance Size Exclusion Chromatography (HPSEC)에 의하여 분석된 산화된 methyl linoleate의 결합특성은 $60^{\circ}C$$90^{\circ}C$에서 산화된 시료의 경우에는 C-O-O-C 결합형태를 갖는 중합체가 확인되었으나 $120^{\circ}C$$150^{\circ}C$에서는 단지 C-O-C/C-C 결합형태를 갖는 중합체만이 확인되었다. 한편 DSC에 의한 열분해 특성은 과산화물 함량이 증가함에 따라 엔탈피값은 비례적으로 증가하였으나 최대분해온도는 반대로 낮아지는 경향을 보여 주었다. 이상의 물리적 측정치와 화학적 측정치와의 상관관계를 조사한 결과 DSC에 의한 물리적 측정치들과 과산화 물가 및 C-O-O-C 결합을 갖는 중합체 함량 사이에 가장 높은 상관관계를 보여주었다.

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Analysis of the oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 gene as a potential marker for carcass quality traits in Qinchuan cattle

  • Gui, Lin-sheng;Raza, Sayed Haidar Abbas;Jia, Jianlei
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 (OLR1) gene plays an important role in the degradation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and adipocyte proliferation in mammals. For this reason, we aimed at investigating the association of OLR1 gene polymorphisms with carcass quality traits in Chinese Qinchuan cattle. Methods: The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was identified in the 3' untranslated region of bovine OLR1 gene by DNA sequencing. In addition, the haplotype frequency and linkage disequilibrium estimates of three SNPs were evaluated in 520 individuals. Results: Results indicated that the studied three SNPs were within the range of moderate genetic diversity (0.25< polymorphism information content<0.5). Haplotype analysis of three SNPs showed that ten different haplotypes were identified, but only five haplotypes were listed as those with a frequency of <0.05 were excluded. The Hap3 ($-G_1T_2C_3-$) had the highest haplotype frequency (42.10%). Linkage disequilibrium analysis showed that the three SNPs had a low linkage ($r^2<0.001$). The T10588C and C10647T were significantly associated with backfat thickness and intramuscular fat content in Qinchuan cattle. Conclusion: Based on our results, we believe that the OLR1 gene could be a strong candidate gene for influencing carcass quality traits in Qinchuan cattle.

Identification of the quantitative trait loci (QTL) for seed protein and oil content in soybean.

  • Jeong, Namhee;Park, Soo-Kwon;Ok, Hyun-Choong;Kim, Dool-Yi;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Man-Soo
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.148-148
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    • 2017
  • Soybean is an important economical resource of protein and oil for human and animals. The genetic basis of seed protein and oil content has been separately characterized in soybean. However, the genetic relationship between seed protein and oil content remains to be elucidated. In this study, we used a combined analysis of phenotypic correlation and linkage mapping to dissect the relationship between seed protein and oil content. A $F_{10:11}$ RIL population containing 222 lines, derived from the cross between two Korean soybean cultivars Seadanbaek as female and Neulchan as male parent, were used in this experiment. Soybean seed analyzed were harvested in three different experimental environments. A genetic linkage map was constructed with 180K SoyaSNP Chip and QTLs of both traits were analyzed using the software QTL IciMapping. QTL analyses for seed protein and oil content were conducted by composite interval mapping across a genome wide genetic map. This study detected four major QTL for oil content located in chromosome 10, 13, 15 and 16 that explained 13.2-19.8% of the phenotypic variation. In addition, 3 major QTL for protein content were detected in chromosome 10, 11 and 16 that explained 40.8~53.2% of the phenotypic variation. A major QTLs was found to be associated with both seed protein and oil content. A major QTL were mapped to soybean chromosomes 16, which were designated qHPO16. These loci have not been previously reported. Our results reveal a signi cant genetic relationship between seed protein and oil fi content traits. The markers linked closely to these major QTLs may be used for selection of soybean varieties with improved seed protein and oil content.

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신돌연변이잠 cre(반월형란)의 유전자 연관분석과 유전형질 (Genetic analysis and characteristics in the crescent-egg mutant, cre, of Bombyx mori.)

  • 홍선미;노시갑
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2001
  • The "crescent-egg" a new spontaneous mutant was detected in a white egg strain k37. Studies were carried out the linkage analysis, to investigate phenotypic characteristics and biochemical analysis of haemolymph and ovarian protein. The mutant, ore was independent from 20 linkage groups P(2), Ze(3),L(4), oc(5), sn8), Ia(9), w-1(10), K(11), ch(13), U(14), bl(15), cts(16), bts(17), mln(18), nb(19), oh(20),Lan(21), or(22), tub(23) and Xan(27). The fertilization, hatchability and larval growth were not different from the those of normal eggs. The content and composition of yolk protein were similared to normal eggs. Scanning electron microscopy revealed the areal specific structure in dorsal region of egg-shell of cre mutant. Analysis of chorion protein by isoelectrofocusing(IEF), was resolved no difference in the composite of the chorion protein. We conclude that the egg mutant ere is expressed only in the egg-shape formation and region specific determination.

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