• 제목/요약/키워드: Consumer Policy in Korea

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지방소비자행정 발전을 위한 광역자치단체의 소비자보호조례와 소비자정책심의위원회 운영 현황 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Regulations for Consumer Protection of Local Self-government)

  • 송인숙;제미경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the consumer protection regulations of 16 wide area self-governments in Korea are studied. Status of consumer protection policy committees and their general policies for consumer protection of these wide area self-governments are also investigated. The data of consumer protection regulation were collected from the internet web-site of each self-government and the status of consumer protection policy committee and the general policy for consumer protection were obtained by requesting each self-government to report administration information during May through October in 200l. 13 of 16 wide area self-governments except Daegu, Inchon, and Jejudo have own consumer protection regulations. Major parts of these regulations conform the standard regulation of ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs. Many of the consumer protection policy committees reported that they do not have meetings constantly. Moreover since the price of goods and services is the typical subject of meetings, the committees do not seem to properly play the role of a consumer protection policy authority. Contents of the general policy for consumer protection of many self-governments are simple description of detailed practicing plans according to the general consumer protection policy of the national government. By criticizing the problems aroused during the study of consumer protection policy of self-governments, suggestions are given which will help for the development of consumer policy of wide area self-governments.

SSM을 활용한 공산품 안전정책분야의 개념모델(CPSPcon) 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Conceptual Model in Consumer Product Safety Policy(CPSPcon) using the SSM approach)

  • 이준수;배진한;김홍원;송재빈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2012
  • This paper dealt with developing conceptual model for making public policy on consumer product safety. The matters of consumer safety, public health and environmental protection are essential parts of making policy for consumer products. Moreover, policy authority should consider all measures based on consumer safety. In the process making regulations, policy authority has to have some methods to prevent errors on treating eligible persons as persons disqualified under uncertainty decision making of public policy. To recognize and ensure fairness on public policy, policy authority needs to establish basic policy making and fundamental concepts. Therefore, we developed conceptual model for consumer products safety, CPSPcon in this paper. The conceptual model is one part of SSM(Soft System Methodology) and can support specific policy target. The CPSPcon model can assist in evaluation of responses to an adapting or considering model.

단계별 사후보증제도에서의 소비자비용분석 (The Cost Analysis of Consumer's View of the Stepdown Warranty Policy)

  • 김원중;김재중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제11권17호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1988
  • This article suggests the costs analysis of resumer's view under the stepdown warranty is renewd whenever a failure occurs in the warranty period. And the general warranty policy is showed such as free replacement policy prorata warranty policy, hybrid warranty policy. In this respect case, the cost of consumer is also calculated. In order to study the cost analysis of consumer. "RENEWAL THEORY" is introduced and the cost of consumer is calculated.alculated.

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일본의 소비자피해구제 행정체제 현황 및 평가: 한국과의 비교를 중심으로 (The trends and evaluations for Governmental system of redressing consumers' losses in Japan: comparison to Korea)

  • 허경옥
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2004
  • This study examined in detail the Japanese system of redressing consumers' losses and the overall consumer administrative system and compared them with the Korean counterpart to seek for a direction of reforming the systems. Several policy suggestions could be made as follows to activate the systems and improve the performances of the consumer administration in both Japan and Korea. First, in Japan, consumer center must be efficiently operated while private consumer groups, firms, consumer agencies and other organizations must actively join to actively redress consumers' losses and implement other consumer policies. Second, in Korea, regional consumer policies are weak so that they must learn Japanese well-developed regional consumer administration system by examining their current development, strengths, and weaknesses. Third, working conditions must be urgently improved, increasing the number of consumer counselors who are involved in consumer policies as well as to guarantee minimum level of their payment. On the other hand, the trend of hiring married and old employees being responsible for implementing consumer policies in Japan must be improved. Fourth, divisions of works in consumer policies among consumer groups as well as their specialization in Korea are necessary. Finally, as counseling of consumers through internet were not available in Japan, that type of counseling must introduce and become more popular in the future.

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보건의료현장에서 환자의 권리와 의료소비자로서의 권리 비교 (Compare Patient Right and Consumer Right in Medical Field)

  • 정영훈
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 2017
  • In the traditional medical field, the patient was a person to receive protection from the doctor because there are vertical relationship between the patient and the doctor. But in modern medical field, patients change their role to health-care consumer to be guaranteed their rights more actively. This study compare patient's rights in doctor's vocational ethics and patient's rights in law, consumer rights. This study analyzes what is type of law-relationship between patients and doctor and how can they act health-care as health-care consumer.

생활속의 소비자안전확보를 위한 소비자안전관리정책의 방향 (Directions and Suggestions for Consumer Safety Policy in Living)

  • 허경옥
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.311-323
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    • 2010
  • This study includes definitions and major issues relating to product safety, and reviews about product safety laws of Korea and of other countries. In addition, this study suggests several ideas for a future governmental policy concerning product safety and the government policies to guide in securing consumers' safety of products. First, we need to set up consumer safety policies and laws dealing with complex consumer safety issues and to integrate existing laws for the safety of products. Second, opening a consumer safety agency and training workers who have relation to the safety policy, as a profession, are necessary. Third, it is required to redefine the product safety guidelines, strengthen the safety policy and to minimize safety regulations by the government directly. Fourth, each product of the safety management policies must be regularly evaluated and given feedback for improving its effectiveness. Fifth, information gathering, disclosing, and having a feedback system related to product safety should be rebuilt for the effective management of unsafe products. In addition, laws and the aims of product safety management being changed to focus on the consumers, control on imported products, collaboration with network and mutual-assistance systems of product safety-related agencies including international organizations and major countries and taking leading roles in the world are essential.

선진국의 전자거래 소비자정책 (The consumer policies for the electronic transaction)

  • 박호용
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper surveys consumer policies for the internet transaction in the developed countries. Recently the internet transaction has been witnessing a remarkable change represented by the rapid spread of "revolution of distribution". It cannot be, however, stated that internet transaction will dominates all the market places without enhancing consumer's reliability in the internet transaction. Many countries made an efforts to the consumer protection in order to develop infra-structure of information industry. We will soon discover a new paradigm that consumer protection is not a tool for development of cyber market but the goal itself. We survey the process of consumer policies discussed in the developed countries and study the point of prevailing arguments of the consumer protection in the internet transaction. The arguments discussed in OECD meetings are debatable, especially, to the degree of government intervention in the field of consumer protection between EU and US. In contrast of US insisted on the minimum intervention of the government, EU suggest the opinion of more aggressive role of government in consumer policy in the cyber market. This paper attempts to provide several guide lines of Korean consumer policy in the cyber market.

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ARMA모형을 이용한 소비자 심리지수 분석과 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Consumer Sentiment Index Analysis and Prediction Using ARMA Model)

  • 김동하
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of the Consumer sentiment index survey is to determine the consumer's economic situation and consumption spending plan, and it is used as basic data for diagnosing economic phenomena and forecasting the future economic direction. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and predict the future Consumer sentiment index using the ARMA model based on the past consumer index. Consumer sentiment index is determined according to consumer trends, so it can reflect consumer realities. The consumer sentiment index is greatly influenced by economic indicators such as the base interest rate and consumer price index, as well as various external economic factors. If the consumer sentiment index, which fluctuates greatly due to consumer economic conditions, can be predicted, it will be useful information for households, businesses, and policy authorities. This study predicted the Consumer sentiment index for the next 3 years (36 months in total) by using time series analysis using the ARMA model. As a result of the analysis, it shows a characteristic of repeating an increase or a decrease every month according to the consumer trend. This study provides empirical results of prediction of Consumer sentiment index through statistical techniques, and has a contribution to raising the need for policy authorities to prepare flexible operating policies in line with economic trends.

An Operations Model for Home Energy Management System Considering an Energy Storage System and Consumer Utility in a Smart Grid

  • Juhyeon Kang;Yongma Moon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.99-125
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose an operations model to automate a home energy management system (HEMS) that utilizes an energy storage system (ESS) in consideration of consumer utility. Most previous studies focused on the system for the profits obtained from trading charged energy using large-scale ESS. By contrast, the present study focuses on constructing a home-level energy management system that considers consumer's utility over energy consumption. Depending on personal preference, some residential consumers may prefer consuming additional energy to earn increased profits through price arbitrage and vice versa. However, the current system could not yet reflect on this aspect. Thus, we develop an operations model for HEMS that could automatically control energy consumption while considering the level of consumer's preference and the economic benefits of using an ESS. The results of simulations using a dataset of the Korean market show that an operations policy of charging and discharging can be changed depending on consumer's utility. The impact of this policy is not ignorable. Moreover, the technical specifications of ESS, such as self-discharge rate and round-trip efficiency, can affect the operations policy and automation of HEMS.

스마트그리드 소비자 수용성 요인 연구 (A Study on Key Influencing Factors in Smart Grid Consumer Engagement)

  • 김현제;박지현;박찬국
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2012
  • 스마트그리드를 성공적으로 구축하기 위해서는 소비자 수용성 확보라는 정책목표를 설정하고, 소비자 수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 과학적으로 분석해 나가야 한다. 결국 최종 소비자가 스마트그리드 제품 및 서비스를 받아들이느냐 여부에 따라 스마트그리드의 확산이 달려 있기 때문이다. 아직 국내에서 스마트그리드 소비자 수용성 요인을 체계적으로 연구한 사례가 없는 가운데, 본 연구는 기존 스마트그리드 수용성 요인에 대한 검토를 통해 스마트그리드 수용을 확대하기 위한 정책적 시사점을 이끌어내고자 하였다. 분석결과, 주요 수용요인으로 금전적 편익, 친환경성, 사이버 보안, 이해도 등을 확인하였다. 그리고 소비자 중심의 스마트그리드 교육 및 홍보, 환경 친화적 제도와 연계, 스마트그리드 사이버보안 강화 등에 대한 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 스마트그리드 소비자 수용성 관련 실증분석을 시행함에 있어 주요 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이고, 스마트그리드 소비자 세분화 연구에 있어서도 주요 이론적 토대가 될 것이다.

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