• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction cost index

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Development of Earned Value Management System by Using Visualization Index and WBS Map (시각화 지표 및 좌표식 정보분류체계에 의한 공정.공사비 통합관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Sik;Kang, Leen-Seok;Park, Seo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2009
  • Work breakdown structure (WBS) can be used as an information center in earned value management system (EVMS) for the construction project. Because EVMS results, such as schedule variance and cost variance, are analyzed for the selected WBS code, the role of WBS code is important in EVMS. This study suggests a methodology for organizing WBS map with a quadrant. It can represent the project organization collectively by work level in a coordinate system. And the study developed an EVMS tool based on the WBS map and this tool can visualize various attribute indexes of EVMS by color symbols. Those methodologies can be used for improving practical application of EVMS.

An Improved Facility Management System for Public Facility Management Corporations (공공 시설관리기관의 시설관리시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, ChangDuk;Lee, HyunChul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2018
  • The importance of facility maintenance management cannot be overemphasized in that not only the value but also the performance of the facility is determined by the level of maintenance. The maintenance cost of the facility ranges from 3 to 10 times the initial construction cost depending the type and use of the facility over the life span. This maintenance importance is increased for the group of facilities and even more critical when the facilities compete for the limited budget with the limited resources such as manpower and equipment. This study analyzed sixteen public facility management corporations primarily for three items: 1) facility management system, 2) long-term rehabilitation plan, 3) the rehabilitation selection system. This paper provides and recommends the key elements of the facility maintenance management system based on the analysis of the sixteen corporations.

Field Application of Insulation Curing Method with Double Bubble Sheets Subject to Cold Weather (이중버블시트를 이용한 단열양생공법의 한중콘크리트 현장적용)

  • Hong, Seak-Min;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jong;Jeon, Chung-Kun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the results of insulation heat curing method using double layer bubble sheet in slab concrete and mass concrete in cold weather environment. First of all, when double bubble sheets are applied, it was shown that slab concrete was protected from early freezing by remaining between 6 and 15℃ even in case outside temperature drops -9℃ below zero until the 2nd day from piling, and in the case of mass concrete, with the maximum temperature difference between the center and surface less than 4℃, crack occurrence index was close to 2 and no hydration heat crack occurred by internal constraint. The insulation heat preservation curing method using the double bubble sheet applied in this field prevented early freezing owing to stable curing temperature management, deterring concrete strength development delay at low temperature, and obtained the needed strength. Also, it was proven that the method is highly effective and economic for cold weather concrete quality maintenance through curing cost reduction like construction period shortening and labor cost reduction, etc by reducing the process of temporary equipment installation and disassembling.

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The Process Development and Application of the Contingency Management by the Performance Analysis (성과분석을 통한 건설공사 예비비 관리 프로세스 및 적용)

  • Lee, Man-Hee;Lee, Hak-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2007
  • To reduce uncertainties and make rational plans, the presumption of contingency against a failure of projects and an occurrence of unpredictable risks is important with accurate estimations as the work progressing. Therefore, if the presumption of contingency reflecting uncertainties carries out at a decision making point of time, be able to prepare for risks. The purpose of this paper is to present a management process of contingency through the performance analysis of project. In the cost planning phase, this study offers a process which is predictable contingency and predicts the range of fluctuation of the cost, laking an advantage of EVM in construction phase. With reflecting the results from this procedure, this study presents a process, rationally manageable contingency.

Development and Evaluation for Improvement of the Sound Insulation of Balcony Window in Apartment (차음성능 향상을 위한 발코니 창호의 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Ha-Geun;Kim, Myung-Jun;Oh, Jin-Kyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment is increasing and the effort to solve the problem of exterior noise was tried. The propose of this study is to suggest the design of balcony window in apartment and to evaluate the sound insulation of it. So, we designed five types of balcony window which were considered not only sound insulation but ventilation. The sound reduction index of window was evaluated by the measurement in mock-up room. The results showed that case 2 improved about 6 dB in the weighted apparent sound reduction index than case 1, and case 3 reduced about $39 \%$ in construction cost than case 4.

Development and Evaluation for Improvement of the Sound Insulation of Balcony window in Apartment (차음성능 향상을 위한 발코니 창호의 개발 및 평가)

  • Oh, Jin-Kyun;Kim, Ha-Geun;Kim, Myung-Jun;Kim, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment is increasing and the effort to solve the problem of exterior noise was tried. The propose of this study is to suggest the design of balcony window in apartment and to evaluate the sound insulation of it. So, we designed five types of balcony window which were considered not only sound insulation but ventilation. The sound reduction index of window was evaluated by the measurement in mock-up room. The results showed that case 2 improved about 6dB in the weighted apparent sound reduction index than case 1, and case 3 reduced about 39% in construction cost than case 4.

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Case study in application of DVR system for field data collection and analysis (DVR(Digital Video Recorder)을 활용한 현장정보 수집 및 분석에 관한 사례연구)

  • Shin Bong-Soo;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2002
  • Construction management has been a target of the result and the index which were decided by whether the resourecs(time, cost and progress...etc) were used. but this has been serious problems in time and cost because of the shortage of storage space, the incident, lowering of efficiency for works, working impossible of between work categories and the demage of finished products. Therefore I noticed that more correct and more objective establish of data collecting system was necessary. it was through the diversification of information for exchange and communication between the construction site and participants. DVR(Digital Video Recorder) and internet technology were suggested for a solution to this problem. the collected information by DVR was divided to 3 steps as how long it used and how much it processed for improving efficiency of using and storage of information. and then it was verified through applying to cases at construction site.

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An Uncertainty Analysis of Calculating Life Cycle Maintenance and Energy Costs for Technical Proposals (기술제안입찰을 위한 유지관리 및 에너지 비용 산출방식의 불확실성 분석)

  • Chung, Sung Young;Kim, Sean Hay
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • Although Life Cycle Cost (LCC) must be evaluated by experts, sometimes it may not allow a sufficient time for even the experienced LCC expert to make rational decisions. Therefore, it often ends with relatively comparing the final numbers. We have broken down 110 technical proposals that are actually bade and accepted for large construction projects, and then have analyzed the uncertainty of Maintenance and Energy (M&E) cost during building life cycle, which turns out be the most volatile factor in uncertainty of LCC. Also we suggest "Value Engineering Index (VEI)" - the reduced M&E cost that is normalized by the reduced first cost. It is analyzed that the most uncertain factors of the M&E cost include repair and replacement term differing from each project, duplicated repair and replacement, non-standard repair items, and site-specific energy cost. Eventually we propose a VEI population with a mean of 1.38 and a standard deviation of 1.19, which is obtained by individually and exclusively applying the uncertain factors of the M&E cost to the 35 standard sample of technical proposals. The LCC evaluators may be able to use the VEI population as the benchmark to select the technical proposal with the most reasonable LCC among many others in two suggested manners; the one is to deterministically calculate the probability of single VEIs, and the other is to stochastically calculate the probability of the VEIs where uncertainty is quantified.

Development and Application of TACT Management System (TACT 공정관리 시스템 개발 및 적용 사례)

  • Suh Sang-Wook;Kim Jae-Ho;Kim Sun-Kuk;Kim Chang-Duk;Lee Hyun-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.4 s.16
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2003
  • The change in environment of construction industry and the advancement of information technology require the improvement of construction project efficiency. However, construction industry still lacks performance-measuring tools that are the requirements of efficient project management system. In case of the schedule management system, schedule is usually being managed by result-oriented measurements such as completion time, spent cost, and progress rate, which are not good enough to control the overall continuity of work-flow. This research aimed to systemize the overall construction process and to develop the indicators for measuring performance of TACT activities during finishing work period that can contribute to the systemization of TACT management.

Development and Application of TACT Management System (TACT 공정관리 시스템 개발 및 적용 사례)

  • Kim Jea-Ho;Suh Sang-Wook;Kim Sun-Kuk;Kim Chang-Duk;Lee Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2003
  • The change in environment of construction industry and the advancement of information technology require the improvement of construction project efficiency. However, construction industry still lacks performance-measuring tools that are the requirements of efficient project management system. In case of the schedule management system, schedule is usually being managed by result-oriented measurements such as completion time, spent cost, and progress rate, which are not good enough to control the overall continuity of work-flow. This research aimed to systemize the overall construction process and to develop the indicators for measuring performance of TACT activities during finishing work period that can contribute to the systemization of TACT management.

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