• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Wastes

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An Economic Analysis of Disposing Waste Concrete;Processing On Commision, Site Recycling, Mobile Crusher (폐콘크리트의 처리방법별 경제성 분석;중간처리업체 위탁, 처리장현장화, 이동식크라샤)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Kwak, Kyoung-Hee;Shin, Seung-Ha;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2007
  • Many studies are currently in progress concerning about recycling due to the environmental problems and the drain of the resources. Nowaday, the problems on wastes are increasing thus studies on the construction waste are necessary which is the greater part of domestic wastes. And much more studies on the waste concrete which takes a large part of construction wastes are in progress but the studies on how to handle the waste concrete economically are unsatisfactory. This study suggests the analyzation of the economical way of handling the waste concrete by processes depending on the cost which needed in the each process, and can be the fundamental data of the future construction waste recycling system.

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Investigation on the Significance and Necessity for Recycling of Wood Wastes (목재 폐기물 재활용의 의의 및 필요성에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul;Park, Hee-June;Jung, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2009
  • In our country, most of the wood resources are imported. We faced a continuous rising of wood price by export country's some conditions and excess rising of transport charge, also a shortage of structural size members. In these situation, recycling or reuse of wood residues and wastes under wood processing industry, building construction and demolition is not a option but a prerequisite. In our country, there is a dearth of data on recycling or reuse of wood residues and wastes, so the investigation on the necessity of recycling or reuse of wood residues and wastes was conducted by using the foreign data and documents. First of all, fields and actual conditions for the domestic wood processing industry were surveyed. Then, kinds and signification of wood residues and wastes were organized. Later, the necessity and the signification of recycling or reuse of wood residues were investigated, and postulations for effective recycling and reuse were suggested. Above all, the necessity of grading standards for reuse or recycling and some important consideration for developing grading standards were emphasized. At last, foreign research tendencies and some applications on recycling or reuse of wood residues and wastes were supplemented.

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A study on the efficient way of recycled aggregate (순환골재의 활용화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ji kun-chang;Park ho-gyun;Yun se-jeong;Kim chang-duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2004
  • The recent increase of the construction business. reflects tile rapid increase of the amounts of construction wastes caused by new buildings and demolitions. This trend brings about a problem of insufficient aggregate in the construction arena because construction wastes from new buildings are usually reclaimed in the land and it causes environmental pollution and a restriction of exploiting a natural aggregate, brought up by environmental organizations as well. Accordingly, researchers suggest recycled aggregate as a countermeasure of the two problems, however, it's not actually been used in the construction fields. By this study, it'll be feasible to expect to solve the problem of insufficient aggregate and to reduce environmental pollution from waste-reclamation.

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Fundamental Properties of Concrete Using Casting Foundry Fly Ash as an Admixture (주물공장 플라이애쉬를 혼화재로 사용한 콘크리트의 기초적 성질)

  • 김희성;진치섭
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2000
  • Disposal of casting foundry fly ash generally depends on reclamation up to the present. This is the great loss from a standpoint of saving resources and utilizing industrial wastes. Therefore, a study on the reuse of fly ash as a substitute material for construction is necessary in order to utilize industrial wastes, to reduce cost and improve quality in producing concrete products, and to protect environment from pollution. In this study, methods for the reuse of the casting foundry fly ash, industrial wastes products, as an admixture for concrete are discussed. For this purpose, fly ash was extracted from casting foundry and tests of physical and chemical properties are executed. Also, various characteristics of concrete using fly ash as an admixture are experimented. Finally, the reuse methods for casting foundry fly ash are presented.

Pollution Characteristics of Leachate and Underground Soil of the Landsfill Site and Possibilities of Landfill Site using Clay Layer of the Sea Shore (일반폐기물 매립장의 침출수에 의한 하부토양의 오염과 해안점토층을 이용한 폐기물 매립장의 건설 가능성)

  • 이병호;전옥수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 1998
  • Pollution characteristics of leachate and underground soul of the two landfill states were Investigated Domestic wastes were dumped In the two adjacent landfill states. Only small portion of S landifill site was filled with domestic wastes at the first stage of dumping, and most portion of the site was filled with construction wastes. However Y landfill strate was filed with mostly domestic wastes. Higher concentrations of organic pollutants including VOCs were measured In Y landfill site leachate than In S tendon site. Underground souls of the two linam states were analyzed by the two kinds of leaching methods, KEP (Korean Extraction Processl and Acid Digestion. Underground souls of the both landfill states were not polluted by leachates. Underground soils of the two were composed of firie salty material. Thus It Is fecund that fine silty soul layer of the sea shore may be used as a landfillsite.

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Vibration Analysis of Separation Screen in a Recycling Plant of Moisturized Construction Wastes (고함수율의 건설폐기물 폐 토속에 포함된 이물질 선별을 위한 분리스크린의 진동해석)

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Bae, Hyo-Dong;Kwag, Kwang-Hun;Bae, Kee-Sun;Song, Ha-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2008
  • In this study, theoretical super screen vibration analysis has been carried out to predict the dynamic characteristics of interactive waste particles. In order to approach these problems, it is necessary to have a fundamental understanding the screening process and the process of both the remaining and the passed material on a screen with several interacting screen planes based on Soldinger(1999) was discussed. Here, the vibrating screen is composed of three assemblies such as screen, wastes guide, and supported screen as shown in Fig. 1. This model is regarded vibrator as the system of screen fixed tilt plates. Then materials(or particles) of different size is to be separated by using the eccentric vibrator and classifying tilt plates. As well moisturized construction wastes is more efficient to separate than moisture-less it. In processing separate mechanism, the more materials is light, the more staying time is long. Thus much lighter construction wastes(wood, Styrofoam, etc) and heavier materials are separated by staying time delay in a super screen. The design results, separation screen were able to know that small and larger particles are conspicuous difference each motion character according to trajectory particles, and small particles raise the probability in classifying tilt plates.

Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Molding Materials Recycled Using Film Packaging Wastes (폐필름 포장재 재활용 성형재료의 역학적 특성 평가)

  • Kwon, Seung-Jun;Lim, Hee-Seob;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Yoon, Hyun-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2018
  • The present study examined the various strength and deformation performances of molding materials recycled using film packaging wastes to ascertain the their applicability to secondary products in construction industries. The stress-strain relationships of molding materials were measured under compression, tension, and flexure in accordance with the ASTM procedure. The measured mechanical properties of recycled molding materials were comparable to typical ranges observed in low-density polyethylene and/or high-density polyethylene. However, to stabilize the properties of the molding materials, further management systems are required as follows: 1) evaluation of mechanical properties of materials with respect to various mixing proportions of waste ingredients; 2) estimation of the effect of foreign substance and moisture contents on the mechanical properties; and 3) establishment of comprehensive database including various sources such as manufacture process including applied pressure to produce the molding materials, and collection region and time of wastes.

Controlled Blasting Technique Applied to the Construction of the Canada Underground Research Laboratory (캐나다 Underground Research Laboratory 건설을 위한 조절발파기법의 적용)

  • Kwon Sang-Ki;Kuzyk Gregory W.
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • The Korean Atomic Energy Research Institute is currently planning the construction of an Underground Research Tunnel to carry out research and development related to the disposal of high-level wastes from nuclear reactors used to generate electrical power. This paper discusses the excavation methods used to construct the Canadian Underground Research Laboratory and their application in planning for the construction of a similar underground laboratory and eventually an underground repository for high-level wastes in Korea.

A Study on the Quality Certification Guideline of Recycled Aggregate (순환골재 품질인증 기준설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sea-Hyun;Song, Tae-Hyoub;Shim, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • After laws for recycling promotion of construction wastes was established on December, 2003, successive technical and institutional measures related to construction wastes are driven. Typically quality standards for recycled aggregate were enacted and officially announced, and recently the quality assurance system for recycled aggregate is promoted to be established. In relation, this study reviewed major factors affecting certification examination necessary to carry out quality assurance system for recycled aggregate and related standards to guarantee the quality of recycled aggregate. More specifically it is suggested that working place examination related to manufacturing facility and planning, quality control manpower and system, environmental and safety control, etc, and quality inspection with classified by for road construction, for concrete, and for asphalt concrete are used as quality assurance standards.

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The Analysis about Present Condition of Recycled Aggregate Production Facilities (재생골재 생산 시설의 현황 분석)

  • Jeong, Ji-Yong;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.901-904
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    • 2006
  • The government makes efforts to expand the recycling activities of construction waste soil and to increase the usage of recycled aggregate. Accordingly, it has defined the compulsory usage and quality standard by usage of recycled aggregate. To satisfy these efforts requires both technology to produce recycled aggregate which meets the required quality and companies with the technology. Therefore, it requires to review a current status of facilities at the companies which deal with construction wastes. The companies dealing with construction wastes gradually produce the high quality of recycled aggregate. In particular, companies which has over 3-stage processing system for waste concrete continue to increase and means to remove foreign substances are gradually improved.

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