• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Value Engineering

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국내 공공공사 발주 및 낙찰제도 개선방안;미국, 영국, 일본 사례와의 비교를 중심으로 (Improvement of Public Construction Delivery System & Award Method in Korea;Comparison with Cases of U.S., U.K., Japan)

  • 지세현;이현수;박문서;송상훈
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2006
  • 건설산업에서 정부는 발주자이며 최대 수요자 이고, 건설산업의 보호 ${\cdot}$ 육성 및 발전을 선도하는 견인차이다. 특히 발주와 낙찰제도는 발주자인 정부와 수급자인 건설업체 간의 계약관계만을 규정하는 것이 아니라 건설산업 전반에 걸쳐 큰 영향력을 가지게 되므로, 발주 및 낙찰제도는 건설산업 발전을 위한 정부의 의지표현이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 정부는 비효율적 요소의 개선, 비용효과 및 투자효율성 향상을 위하여 노력해야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 선진국과 국내의 발주 및 낙찰제도를 혁신의 주체, 의지, 핵심방향, 발주자의 의식변화 측면에서 분석, 시사점을 도출하여, 국내 발주 및 낙찰제도 개선방안을 정부와 민간 공동협의체 구성, 일관되고 지속적인 개선 추진, 개선의 목표는 효과/효율 향상, 발주자의 의식변화 및 역량강화 추진의 측면에서 제안하였다.

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A Basic Study to Measure the Effectiveness of the Korean Green Building Certification System in Terms of Sustainability

  • Park, Young Jun;Son, Kiyoung;Ahn, Sungjin;Kim, Sunkuk
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2012
  • Humanity is facing a number of serious issues associated with increased energy consumption and environmental pollution. Various studies/guidelines concerning sustainable building construction have suggested solutions to these disastrous problems, including: net-zero energy buildings, the green building certification system, and others. Sustainability pursues three expected effects: environmental, social, and economic merits. Korean Green Building Council (K-GBC) has also announced the Korean Green Building Certification System (K-GBCS) since 2003 based on sustainability. Some positive social and environmental aspects of the K-GBCS have already been reported. However, it is somewhat difficult to verify its economic merits, which are crucial to ensuring the validity of the K-GBCS. This research aims to verify the economic merits of the eco-friendly Korean-style condominiums accredited by K-GBCS. Following this, the expected economic effectiveness of K-GBCS will be examined in terms of sustainability. The underlying assumption is that the potential economic effect should reflect the actual economic merits, and should reflect the value of the housing in particular. According to the analysis of the variance, it can be concluded the value of green certified buildings is statistically higher than the value of non-certified buildings. Furthermore, it was also observed that this tendency was more dominant in Gyeonggi Province than in the City of Seoul. This may be caused by one of the variables: the proximity to downtown. In future studies, this variable should be studied in greater detail.

A parametric study of optimum tall piers for railway bridge viaducts

  • Martinez-Martin, Francisco J.;Gonzalez-Vidosa, Fernando;Hospitaler, Antonio;Yepes, Victor
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.723-740
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a parametric study of reinforced concrete bridge tall piers with hollow, rectangular sections. Such piers are typically used in railway construction of prestressed concrete viaducts. Twenty one different piers have been studied with seven column heights of 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100 m and three types of 10-span continuous viaducts, whose main span lengths are 40, 50 and 60 m. The piers studied are intermediate columns placed in the middle of the viaducts. The total number of optimization design variables varies from 139 for piers with column height of 40 m to 307 for piers with column height of 100 m. Further, the results presented are of much value for the preliminary design of the piers of prestressed concrete viaducts of high speed railway lines.

편토압을 받는 파형강판 구조물의 시공위치별 안전성 평가 (Safety Assessment to Construction Position of Constructed Steel Structures under Declinating Earth Pressure)

  • 이상헌;임희대
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • The corrugated steel plate structures is applied to the construction of mountain tunnel portal part with shallow depth, the tunnel on the outskirts of urban areas and ecology move passage. In this study, A finite element method is used for research the behavior of corrugated steel plate structures due to construction position under declinating earth pressure and excavation depth. A finite element method were performed varying construction position(10, 15, 20 and 25m) from slope and excavation depth from surface. The hoop thrust and moment, displacement of corrugated steel plate subjected to construction position and excavation depth is determined from a finite element method. From results of finite element method, it was found that the increase of thrust and the decrease of displacement as the amount of distance increase from slope with construction position. But the thrust and moment, displacement has not different value with excavation depth.

건축 기획 지원 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Development of Simulation Systems for Supporting the Pre-design Phase of Construction Projects)

  • 민경민;함남혁;김주형;김재준
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2007
  • The widespread of IT technology caused a remarkable change in many industries and the construction industry is also one of them being influenced in the form of CIC(Computer Integrated Construction) and BIM(Building Information Modeling). Construction projects have many participants from various disciplines involved throughout the entire process. Therefore the success of the project greatly depend on the efficiency of decision-making using the information generated from each process stage. Looking from this aspect, the greatest potential value lies in the planning and pre-design stage when considering the construction life cycle. In this paper, we propose a project on developing a 3D object oriented simulation system for supporting the pre design phase. We define the needs for such system through previous case studies and suggest a to be process model. Finally we anticipate the effects that the project will eventually contribute to the construction industry.

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건설공사에서 주요공종 대안평가를 위한 품질모델 제안 (A Proposal of Quality Model for Alternative Evaluation of Major Construction Projects)

  • 이종민;서보람;손현정;이태신;양진국;이상범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2019
  • Major construction projects will be directly related to construction costs and disclosure period depending on the selection of the construction method. However, there are some sites that choose without taking into account sufficient conditions. Therefore, the company wants to present a quality model that suits the characteristics of major engineering fields.

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RISK FRAMEWORK FOR NEXT GENERATION NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CONSTRUCTION

  • John Walewski ;Stuart Anderson;Jaeheum Yeon;Amy Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2013
  • This research documents the initial findings and recommendations for developing a risk management tool to assess and quantify the risks associated with the construction of the next generation of nuclear power plants. The proposed tool builds upon the Construction Industry Institute's International Project Risk Assessment (IPRA) Best Practice. This paper provides an overview of the investigation to assess the unique risk elements pertaining to nuclear power plant construction and documents the preliminary findings from historical project performance data to better understand the function and use of the IPRA's Relative Impact value.

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파라메트릭 모델링을 활용한 BIM기반 VE제안 관리 방안 (BIM-Based VE Proposal Management Using Parametric Modeling)

  • 김다인;최재현;이진강
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2023
  • The technical proposal bidding system emphasizes the evaluation of the construction company's technical capabilities, with the aim of improving the quality and cost-effectiveness of the construction. However, in the VE analysis and proposal process for technical proposal bidding, the ideas are often reused from similar past construction projects, and the application of new construction technologies/methods is often lacking. Therefore, this study proposes a methodology for managing VE proposal information by integrating it into a BIM model using parametric modeling. This research developed database based on the existing VE proposals and new construction technology/method information from the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology. And by using parametric modeling, the proposed method integrate the VE database with BIM model. The methodology proposed in this study is expected to improve the reliability and effectiveness of VE-related idea proposals in technical proposal bidding.

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화약의 역사를 스토리텔링으로 한 건설사업(가치창조공학)에 적용 방안 (Explosive History applied to plan in Storytelling and Construction Management(Value Creative Engineering))

  • 박주한;안명석;유현민
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2013
  • 화약산업의 발달로 정밀발파공사가 증가해왔으나 화약의 역사에 대한 연구는 미미하였다. 본 연구에서는 화약의 기원을 찾아보고 스토리화 하여서 현대의 화약 및 발파기술을 향상시키고자 노력하였으며, 화약기술에 대한 스토리텔링(storytelling)을 건설사업에 응용하는 방법을 제시하였다.

시공이전단계 원가절감 전략의 특징에 관한 연구 - 모범적 성공사례를 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Cost Reduction Strategies at Pre-Construction Stages - Focused on Best Practice Cases -)

  • 정희옥;김한수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2004
  • 건설사업의 목표는 해당 사업의 특성에 따라 우선순위의 차이는 있지만 기본적으로 원가절감, 공기단축, 품질확보로 압축될 수 있다. 그 중 원가절감은 발주자와 건설산업계 모두에게 중요한 목표이며 이를 달성하기 위한 전략과 방법은 중요한 관심사라 하겠다. 원가절감은 사업범위, 품질, 안전, 상호 비즈니스 관계, 고객만족 등 타 매니지먼트 요소의 희생을 수반함으로써 부정적인 이미지로 인식되어 왔다. 그러나 원가절감이란 용어는 부정적인 이미지를 극복하고 가치창조(value for money)를 달성시키는 긍정적인 방향으로 변화하여야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 영국 Constructing Excellence의 성공사례를 중심으로 원가절감의 성공사례 분석을 동하여 긍정적인 원가절감 전략의 특징을 도출하고자한다.

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