• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Supervision System

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.026초

소방 설계·감리업의 문제점 및 개선방향에 관한 연구 (Problems and Improvement Directions of Fire Protection Designing and Supervising Jobs)

  • 차종호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.8745-8752
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    • 2015
  • 본 현재 우리나라에서 많은 사고가 일어나 많은 국민이 건강, 재산 상 피해를 입고 있다. 이러한 사고 중에는 사람이 항상 상주하는 건물에서 일어나는 화재에 의해 일어나는 피해가 적지 않은 비중을 차지하고 있으며 국내 소방 설계 감리 산업의 비중이 타 공종에 비해 많이 경시되고 있어 부적절한 설계와 더불어 부실 시공에 대한 감리가 제대로 이루어지지 않아 건물 완공 이후 화재 시에 소방설비가 제 역할을 하지 못해 큰 피해를 주는 경우가 적지 않은 상황이다. 이러한 폐해를 방지하기 위해 현재 소방시설업에 재직 중인 소방기술자 190인을 대상으로 전반적인 소방분야에 대한 문제점 및 개선안에 대하여 조사하였다. 조사결과 설계업에서는 기술자 등록 및 인력배치기준개선, 영업범위개선, 건축허가 동의요구, 시설계구비서류 개선, 소방시설 설계자의 업무책임과 권한범위를 개선하여야 하고 감리업에서는 등록기준개선, 영업범위개선, 감리 종류, 방법, 대상 및 기준개선, 보조감리원 추가 배치기준개선, 업무내용 및 범위개선, PQ제도와 공영감리제 도입 검토, 부실 감리 방지를 위한 제도개선을 하여 이러한 소방 설계 감리의 확고한 입지와 기반을 마련하여 타 공종과도 동등한 위치로써 국민의 재산과 안전을 추구하고자 함이다.

건설사업관리 제도개편에 따른 기업의 대응방안에 관한 연구 - 건설기술진흥법 시행과 관련하여 - (The Actions by Enterprise along the Reforming Construction Management Regulations)

  • 신현정;신규철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2014
  • The structure of construction management service in the Construction Technology Management Act has changed recently. The new Construction Technology Promotion Act becomes effective to support and promote the development of related construction industries and construction technology for domestic and overseas markets. The purpose of research is to analyze the main contents of Construction Technology Promotion Act and to investigate corporate status, problems, and issues. The research is conducted to improve as reorganization of the CM service system based on the interviews with experts. Accordingly the research is to derive countermeasures of CM enterprises. The research results are presented in the following categories of contract awarding, project management, human resource management, general administration and staff education management as countermeasures of enterprises.

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터널의 진단자료 DB화에 의한 유지관리 연구 (Study on the Maintenance and Management using DB Program of Inspection Data for Tunnel)

  • 이송;심민보
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2000
  • Recently, many kinds of research has been actively developing for a standardization and information related to the construction works. These works include the general field of design, construction, supervision, maintenance and management on facilities. The works of database construction for a standardization and information were chiefly propelled centering around the present conditions related to the design, construction work. The field related to maintenance and management on facilities lags behind in the works of database construction. The establishment of standard classification system(SCS) on facilities and inspection data is most important among the things related to maintenance and management to have a efficiently maintenance and management. This paper suggests SCS on facilities and inspection data according to that of facilities. On the basis of SCS of facilities and inspection data, code work with classification system and input work for a data of maintenance and management was practised. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a kind of statistics data and investigate a characteristics of inspection using statistic data on tunnel structures

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발주처의 관점에서 바라본 토목사업 CM 제도 활성화 방안 (Strategy Improvement of Construction Management in the Owner's View Point)

  • 이상욱;박진홍;장원석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제32권5D호
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2012
  • 국내 대다수의 토목 CM을 포함해 특히 도로부문 CM은 근 10여 년 간 다양한 시범 사업을 수행하고 있으나, 현재 건설시장의 안착에 상당한 어려움을 겪고 있으며 감독, 감리, CM이 과도기적으로 운영되는 여건 속에서 다양한 문제점에 노출되어 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 부실시공 및 안전문제 등으로 대변되어 온 건설 산업에 대한 부정적인 시각을 극복하고 건설 산업 전반에 걸친 비용절감 및 품질향상을 이룩하여야 하는 당면과제는 필수적이다. 이를 위해 각 주체와 효율적으로 융화될 수 있는 CM의 정착은 매우 중요하다고 볼 수 있으며, 현재까지 다양한 분야에서 토목 CM의 정착화 방안에 대한 검증을 추진 중에 있다. 하지만 아직까지 수행성과에 대한 정확한 측정이 이루어지지 않고 있는 실정이며, 발주자를 위해 CM에 대한 객관적인 이해를 돕는 문헌이 매우 부족하다고 판단된다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제를 해결하고 발주처의 관점에서 바라본 CM 제도 활성화를 추진하기 위해 현재 수행되고 있는 다양한 CM의 업무 및 제도분석을 실시하였으며, 이를 통해 빈번하게 발생되는 문제점의 해결방안을 다각도로 제시하였다. 또한 발주처를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 발주처의 관점에서 바라본 CM 제도 활성화 방안을 다양한 측면에서 제시 하였다. 이를 통해 얻어진 연구 결과는 향후 CM의 제도적 정립에 있어 중요한 기여를 할 것으로 판단된다.

Front End Engineering and Design (FEED) for Project Management of Thermal Power Plant Construction

  • KIM, Namjoon;JUNG, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2015
  • Engineering is a value-adding process applying knowledge and skills in the construction industry that includes the planning, feasibility study, project management (PM), front end engineering and design (FEED), detail design, procurement, construction, supervision, and operation. Among these engineering activities, FEED is defined as a comprehensive design practice in the early design phase focused on conceptual design and basic design. It is a particularly influencing area that determines the competitiveness of procurement and construction capability of construction firms (KNIN 2013). Nevertheless, previous studies in FEED have been limited to the design process, deliverable, or particular management technique (e.g. system engineering, collaboration, information etc.). In this context, the purpose of this study is to propose a comprehensive FEED business process structure for project management of thermal power plant construction projects encompassing the entire project life cycle. And an assessment methodology for FEED functions was developed. It is expected that the proposed structure of FEED functions and FEED evaluation methodology will contribute to improvement of competitive capability of engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) companies.

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무선통신 기반 열차제어시스템에서의 열차운행 표시 및 제어기법 (Train Operation Display and Control Techniques for Communication Based Train Control System)

  • 최규형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2004
  • CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System can improve train operation efficiency by realizing moving block system which makes a continuous train interval control in accordance with the position and speed of train. Adopting radio transmission to make a continuous detection of train position and transmit the control data from the ground to a train, CBTC needs dedicated train operation and control algorithm which should be quite different from the conventional track-circuit-based train control system. This paper provides a train operation display and control algorithm for CBTC system in making train interval control, train route control and train supervision. Signalling pattern diagram is devised to analyze the train interval control mechanism of moving block system, and interlocking logic is devised to represent the train route control mechanism of moving block system. For train supervision, train occupation status on railway are displayed by using the segment which virtually divide the whole railway. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the development of CBTC system for the standardized AGT(automatic guided transit) which is under construction now in Korea, and also can be applied to any other CBTC system.

건설업 중대재해 예방을 위한 PSM 제도 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Using PSM Policy for the Serious Accident Prevention of Construction)

  • 정범모;양광모;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • As domestic buildings have been large-scaled, diversified and high-rise, there have been a consistent demand for design, development of construction technology and accident prevention activity as well as quality enhancement. In spite of governmental and related institutions' efforts for reducing national losses which come from numerous accidents, there have been endless small and large accidents on the construction site and thus, it is urgent to conduct empirical researches in this area. Currently safety supervision system in construction industry has enforced harm and danger prevention planning system, however it merely stick to other existing materials. In addition, it is difficult to put it into practice in that it requires bearing too much burden to draw out the planning itself in a case of large construction work. Consequently in this paper we select evaluation criteria by construction progress, classify into several categories, and regard potential danger which often occurs, as a evaluation criterion. Further step is to allow workers or collaborated companies to express their expert opinions or experiences and to encourage quality and process control and autonomous safety control by applying PSM method. The reason why PSM method should be quantitative and substantial progress is because it contributes Korean constructing companies to enhancing their safety control ability and to taking an equal stance just like developed countries,' thereby strengthening there competitive edges. Boost of safety control system by PSM method will make an enormous contribution to preventing construction accidents on the site by establishing and securing an autonomous safety control system.

학교 건축물 내진보강 시공현장 관리를 위한 가이드라인 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 (Development and Application of Guideline for Construction Management of School Building Seismic Retrofit)

  • 황은아;이병호;박구병
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2020
  • The government seismic retrofit project for educational facilities is progressing more actively due to the 2018 Pohang earthquake. It is most important that seismic retrofit constructions are conformed to seismic design to achieve the desired purpose of the project as reduce direct damage caused by earthquake. However, the construction supervision system is not mandatory for the retrofit construction site of small buildings including school buildings according to applicable laws and regulations. The purpose of this study was to develop a guide for constructions management of school building seismic retrofit. In order to achieve this goal, the survey on the construction site was conducted and various problems related to the construction site of school building seismic retrofit was derived Additionally, the systematic checklist was presented according to the user and seismic reinforcement method.

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AcciMap과 STAMP를 활용한 해체공사 붕괴사고 분석 (Analysis of Collapse Accidents in Demolition Work using AcciMap and STAMP)

  • 정현지;원정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2023
  • Investigation of the cause of the relatively recent building collapse accident in Gwangju revealed a lack of awareness about the safety of the dismantling construction system among stakeholders, in the form of issues such as illegal subcontracting, unauthorized design changes, and insufficient safety supervision. This study was conducted to analyze the safety interactions between the building dismantling construction system and the involved stakeholders and to propose ways to prevent accidents in related institutions and workplaces. AcciMap and STAMP-CAST analysis methods were used to evaluate safety interactions among the various stakeholders participating in building demolition work. Analysis results revealed that the collapse accident during the dismantling work was caused not only by structural causes occurring in the construction stage, but also by various causes throughout the system, such as the dismantling plan preparation stage and the construction permit stage. The results also revealed the need for proper implementation of safety control measures by various stakeholders to prevent collapse accidents during dismantling construction.

A Decision Support System for Small & Medium Construction Companies (SMCCs) at the early stages of international projects

  • Park, Chan Young;Jang, Woosik;Hwang, Geunouk;Lee, Kang-Wook;Han, Seung Heon
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2015
  • Despite the significant increase of Korean contractors in the international construction market, many SMCCs (Small & Medium Construction Companies) have suffered in the global financial crisis, and some of them have been kicked out of the international market after experiencing huge losses on projects. SMCCs face obstacles in the international market, such as an insufficient ability to gather information and inappropriate management of associated risks, which lead to difficulties in establishing effective business strategies. In other words, making immature decisions without an effective business strategy may cause not only the failure of one project but also the bankruptcy of the SMCC. To overcome this, the research presented herein aims to propose a decision support system for SMCCs, which would screen projects and make a go/no-go decision at the early stages of international projects. The proposed system comprises a double axis: (1) a profit prediction model, which evaluates 10 project properties using an objective methodology based on a historical project performance database and roughly suggests expected profit rate, and (2) a feasibility assessment model, which evaluates 17 project environment factors in a subjective and quantitative methodology based on experience and supervision. Finally, a web-based system is established to enhance the practical usability, which is expected to be a good reference for inexperienced SMCCs to make proper decisions and establish effective business strategies.

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